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The extended scalar-tensor and vector-tensor theories admit black hole solutions with the nontrivial profiles of the scalar and vector fields, respectively. The disformal transformation maps a solution in a class of the scalar-tensor or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Masato Minamitsuji

We investigate the cosmological applications of a bi-scalar modified gravity that exhibits partial conformal invariance, which could become full conformal invariance in the absence of the usual Einstein-Hilbert term and introducing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

Conformal and disformal transformations are now being very intensively studied in the context of various modified gravity theories. In particular, some special classes of them can be used for constructing Mimetic Dark Matter models.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Alexey Golovnev

Interactions between dark matter and dark energy, allowing both conformal and and disformal couplings, are studied in detail. We discuss the background evolution, anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background and large scale structures.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. van de Bruck , J. Morrice

We study the impact of a modified expansion rate on the dark matter relic abundance in a class of scalar-tensor theories. The scalar-tensor theories we consider are motivated from string theory constructions, which have conformal as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Bhaskar Dutta , Esteban Jimenez , Ivonne Zavala

In this work, we explore disformal transformations in the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity and modified teleparallel gravity. We present explicit formulas in components for disformal transformations of the main…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Alexey Golovnev , Maria Jose Guzman

The symmetron is a scalar field associated with the dark sector whose coupling to matter depends on the ambient matter density. The symmetron is decoupled and screened in regions of high density, thereby satisfying local constraints from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Kurt Hinterbichler , Justin Khoury , Aaron Levy , Andrew Matas

The disformal transformation of metric $g_{\mu \nu} \to \Omega^2 (\phi)g_{\mu \nu}+\Gamma(\phi,X) \partial_{\mu}\phi \partial_{\nu}\phi$, where $\phi$ is a scalar field with the kinetic energy $X= \partial_{\mu}\phi \partial^{\mu}\phi/2$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Shinji Tsujikawa

When augmenting our cosmological models or gravitational theories with an additional light scalar field, any coupling between matter and this scalar can affect the orbital motion of binary systems. Ordinarily, the new force mediated by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Anne-Christine Davis , Scott Melville

In this paper we present preliminary results from cosmological simulations of modified gravity in the dark matter sector. Our results show improvements over standard cold dark matter cosmology. The abundance of low-mass haloes in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-08 Wojciech A. Hellwing

Light scalar fields can naturally couple disformally to Standard Model fields without giving rise to the unacceptably large fifth forces usually associated with light scalars. We show that these scalar fields can still be studied and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Anne-Christine Davis , Giulia Gubitosi

We study the linear and nonlinear structure formation in the dilaton and symmetron models of modified gravity using a generic parameterisation which describes a large class of scenarios using only a few parameters, such as the coupling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Baojiu Li , Hans A. Winther , Gong-Bo Zhao

We study new classes of metric transformations in the context of scalar-tensor theories, which involve both higher derivatives of the scalar field and derivatives of the metric itself. In general, such transformations are not invertible as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Eugeny Babichev , Keisuke Izumi , Karim Noui , Norihiro Tanahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We present numerical $N$-body simulation studies of large-scale structure formation. The main purpose of these studies is to analyze the several models of dark matter and the role they played in the process of large-scale structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-22 M. A. Rodriguez-Meza

We study disformal transformations in the context of scalar extensions to teleparallel gravity, in which the gravitational interaction is mediated by the torsion of a flat, metric compatible connection. We find a generic class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Manuel Hohmann

We extend the mimetic cosmology to models containing gauge invariant $p$-forms. The $0$-form case reproduces the well-known results of the mimetic dark matter, the $1$-form corresponds to the gauge field mimetic model while the $2$-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Hassan Firouzjahi , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori

We study linear cosmological perturbations in a previously introduced family of deformations of general relativity characterized by the absence of new degrees of freedom. The homogeneous and isotropic background in this class of theories is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Kirill Krasnov , Yuri Shtanov

We study a theory in which the electromagnetic field is disformally coupled to a scalar field, in addition to a usual non-minimal electromagnetic coupling. We show that disformal couplings modify the expression for the fine-structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Carsten van de Bruck , Jurgen Mifsud , Nelson J. Nunes

In this work we study the role of disformal transformation on cosmological backgrounds and its relation to the speed of sound for tensor modes. A speed different from one for tensor modes can arise in several contexts, such as Galileons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Clare Burrage , Sebastian Cespedes , Anne-Christine Davis

Conformal and Disformal couplings between a scalar field and matter occur naturally in general scalar-tensor theories. In D-brane models of cosmology and particle physics, these couplings originate from the D-brane action describing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Bhaskar Dutta , Esteban Jimenez , Ivonne Zavala