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A theory to predict the steady state position of a dissipative, flow-controlled system, as defined by a control volume, is developed based on the Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) principle of Jaynes, involving minimisation of a generalised free…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Robert K. Niven

Tempered exponential dichotomy formulates the nonuniform hyperbolicity for random dynamical systems. It was described by admissibility of a pair of function classes defined with Lyapunov norms, For MET-systems (systems satisfying the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-15 Davor Dragičević , Weinian Zhang , Linfeng Zhou

Entropy in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics is investigated theoretically so as to extend the well-established equilibrium framework to open nonequilibrium systems. We first derive a microscopic expression of nonequilibrium entropy for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Takafumi Kita

In this paper we study the ergodic theory of a robust non-uniformly expanding maps where no Markov assumption is required. We prove that the topological pressure is differentiable as a function of the dynamics and analytic with respect to…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-18 Thiago Bomfim , Armando Castro , Paulo Varandas

We propose a method for inferring entropy production (EP) in high-dimensional stochastic systems, including many-body systems and non-Markovian systems with long memory. Standard techniques for estimating EP become intractable in such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Miguel Aguilera , Sosuke Ito , Artemy Kolchinsky

Entropic Dynamics (ED) is a framework in which Quantum Mechanics is derived as an application of entropic methods of inference. In ED the dynamics of the probability distribution is driven by entropy subject to constraints that are codified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Ariel Caticha

From a new rigorous formulation of the general axiomatic foundations of thermodynamics we derive an operational definition of entropy that responds to the emergent need in many technological frameworks to understand and deploy thermodynamic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Gian Paolo Beretta , Enzo Zanchini

We derive the microcanonical ensemble from the Maximum Entropy Principle (MEP) using the phase space volume entropy of P. Hertz. Maximizing this entropy with respect to the probability distribution with the constraints of normalization and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Michele Campisi , Donald H. Kobe

Motivated by a recent work on the metabolism of carbohydrates in bacteria, we study the kinetics and thermodynamics of two classic models for reversible polymerization, one preserving the total polymer concentration and the other one not.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Sourabh Lahiri , Yang Wang , Massimiliano Esposito , David Lacoste

Earth's atmosphere is in a state far from thermodynamic equilibrium. For example, the large scale equator-to-pole temperature gradient is maintained by tropical heating, polar cooling, and a midlatitude meridional eddy heat flux…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Philip Sura

The maximal entropy moment method (MEM) is systematic solution of the challenging problem: generating extended hydrodynamic equations valid for both dense and rarefied gases. However, simulating MEM suffers from a computational expensive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Candi Zheng , Wang Yang , Shiyi Chen

Many have speculated whether nonequilibrium systems obey principles of maximum or minimum entropy production. In this work, we use stochastic thermodynamics to derive the condition for the minimum entropy production state (MEPS) for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Kyle J. Ray , Alexander B. Boyd

In view of the recent quest for well-behaved nonlinear extensions of the traditional Schroedinger-von Neumann unitary dynamics that could provide fundamental explanations of recent experimental evidence of loss of quantum coherence at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-13 Gian-Paolo Beretta

Entropy is the distinguishing and most important concept of our efforts to understand and regularize our observations of a very large class of natural phenomena, and yet, it is one of the most contentious concepts of physics. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elias P. Gyftopoulos

Recent theoretical progress in nonequilibrium thermodynamics, linking the physical principle of Maximum Entropy Production ("MEP") to the information-theoretical "MaxEnt" principle of scientific inference, together with conjectures from…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Martin

Dynamical encirclement of an Exceptional Point (EP) and corresponding time-asymmetric mode evolution properties due to breakdown in adiabatic theorem have been a key to range of exotic physical effects in various open atomic, molecular and…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Arnab Laha , Sibnath Dey , Harsh K. Gandhi , Abhijit Biswas , Somnath Ghosh

The essence of the second law of classical thermodynamics is the `entropy principle' which asserts the existence of an additive and extensive entropy function, S, that is defined for all equilibrium states of thermodynamic systems and whose…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Jakob Yngvason

This paper considers the stabilization of nonlinear continuous-time dynamical systems employing periodic event-triggered control (PETC). Assuming knowledge of a stabilizing feedback law for the continuous-time system with a certain…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-02 Michael Hertneck , Steffen Linsenmayer , Frank Allgöwer

We show that thermodynamic scaling can be derived by combining the Murnaghan equation of state (EOS) with the generalized entropy theory (GET) of glass formation. In our theory, thermodynamic scaling arises in the non-Arrhenius relaxation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Jack F. Douglas , Wen-Sheng Xu

We study thermodynamic formalism of dynamical systems with non-uniform structure. Precisely, we obtain the uniqueness of equilibrium states for a family of non-uniformly expansive flows by generalizing Climenhaga-Thompson's orbit…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-18 Tianyu Wang , Weisheng Wu