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This paper deals with numerical solutions to a partial differential equation of fractional order. Generally this type of equation describes a transition from anomalous diffusion to transport processes. From a phenomenological point of view,…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mariusz Ciesielski , Jacek Leszczynski

In a fractional Cauchy problem, the usual first order time derivative is replaced by a fractional derivative. This problem was first considered by \citet{nigmatullin}, and \citet{zaslavsky} in $\mathbb R^d$ for modeling some physical…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-29 Erkan Nane

In this paper, we consider the existence of solutions of the following nonhomogeneous fractional $p(x,.)$-Laplacian Dirichlet problem: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned} \Big(-\Delta_{p(x,.)}\Big)^s u (x)&=f(x, u) &\text { in }&…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-27 Achraf El wazna , Azeddine Baalal

In this article we investigate mathematically the variant of post-Newtonian mechanics using generalized fractional derivatives. The relativistic-covariant generalization of the classical equations for gravitational field is studied. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-21 V. Kobelev

Inspired by the works of \cite{baz2} and \cite{kian}, this study develops an abstract framework for analyzing differential equations with space-dependent fractional time derivatives and bounded operators. Within this framework, we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-19 Tiago Augusto dos Santos Boza , Paulo Mendes de Carvalho Neto

In this paper we study the long time behavior of the solution to a certain class of space-time fractional stochastic equations with respect to the level $\lambda$ of a noise and show how the choice of the order $\beta \in (0, \,1)$ of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-14 Jebessa B. Mijena , Erkan Nane , Alemayehu G. Negash

Let the abstract fractional space-time operator $(\partial_t + A)^s$ be given, where $s \in (0,\infty)$ and $-A \colon \mathsf{D}(A) \subseteq X \to X$ is a linear operator generating a uniformly bounded strongly measurable semigroup…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Joshua Willems

A time-changed discretization for the Dirac equation is proposed. More precisely, we consider a Dirac equation with discrete space and continuous time perturbed by a time-dependent diffusion term $\sigma^2Ht^{2H-1}$ that seamlessly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 N. Faustino

We study boundary regularity for the inhomogeneous Dirichlet problem for $2s$-stable operators in generalized H\"older spaces. Moreover, we provide explicit counterexamples that showcase the sharpness of our results. Our approach directly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Florian Grube

We prove that the time-harmonic solutions to Maxwell's equations in a 3D exterior domain converge to a certain static solution as the frequency tends to zero. We work in weighted Sobolev spaces and construct new compactly supported…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-20 Frank Osterbrink , Dirk Pauly

We present an announcement of some recent results concerning well-posedness of the Poisson-Dirichlet problem with boundary data in Besov spaces with fractional smoothness. This is a far-reaching generalization as previously known theorems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-19 Ariel Barton , Svitlana Mayboroda , Alberto Pacati

This paper presents estimates for the distribution of the exit time from balls and short time asymptotics for measure metric Dirichlet spaces. The estimates cover the classical Gaussian case, the sub-diffusive case which can be observed on…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andras Telcs

We have derived a fractional Fokker-Planck equation for subdiffusion in a general space-and- time-dependent force field from power law waiting time continuous time random walks biased by Boltzmann weights. The governing equation is derived…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 B. I. Henry , T. A. M Langlands , P. Straka

Starting from the local-in-time classical solution to the compressible Euler system with impermeable boundary condition in half-space, by employing the coupled weak viscous layers (governed by linearized compressible Prandtl equations with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-03 Ning Jiang , Yi-Long Luo , Shaojun Tang

Based on the need of studying the fractional boundary value problems by using variational methods, in this paper, we introduce a fundamental theory framework of fractional Sobolev space in one dimension, study the regularity of weak…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-07-05 Hua Jin , Wenbin Liu , Taiyong Chen

We investigate the fractional diffusion approximation of a kinetic equation in the upper-half plane with diffusive reflection conditions at the boundary. In an appropriate singular limit corresponding to small Knudsen number and long time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Ludovic Cesbron , Antoine Mellet , Marjolaine Puel

Here, we provide a unified framework for numerical analysis of stochastic nonlinear fractional diffusion equation driven by fractional Gaussian noise with Hurst index $H\in(0,1)$. A novel estimate of the second moment of the stochastic…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Daxin Nie , Weihua Deng

In this paper, we focus on a new wave equation described wave propagation in the attenuation medium. In the first part of this paper, based on the time-domain space fractional wave equation, we formulate the frequency-domain equation named…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-23 Junxiong Jia , Shigang Yu , Jigen Peng , Jinghuai Gao

We establish interior and up to the boundary H\"older regularity estimates for weak solutions of the Dirichlet problem for the fractional $g-$Laplacian with bounded right hand side and $g$ convex. These are the first regularity results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-25 Julián Fernández Bonder , Ariel Salort , Hernán Vivas

In this article, we consider the stochastic wave and heat equations on $\mathbb{R}$ with non-vanishing initial conditions, driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time and behaves in space like a fractional Brownian motion of index…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-16 Raluca Balan , Maria Jolis , Lluis Quer-Sardanyons