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In this paper, we investigate the solutions for a generalized fractional diffusion equation that extends some known diffusion equations by taking a spatial time-dependent diffusion coefficient and an external force into account, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Long-jin Lv , Jian-Bin Xiao , Lin Zhang

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta )^a$, $a\in(0,1)$, and its generalizations to variable-coefficient $2a$-order pseudodifferential operators $P$, are studied in $L_q$-Sobolev spaces of Bessel-potential type $H^s_q$. For a bounded open set…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-17 Helmut Abels , Gerd Grubb

Diffusion within porous media, such as biological tissues, exhibits departures from conventional Fick's laws, which could result in space-fractional diffusion. The paper considers a reaction-diffusion system with two spatial compartments --…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-11-12 Dimiter Prodanov

In physics, phenomena of diffusion and wave propagation have great relevance; these physical processes are governed in the simplest cases by partial differential equations of order 1 and 2 in time, respectively. By replacing the time…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-12-10 Armando Consiglio , Francesco Mainardi

In this paper, we obtain upper and lower bounds for the moments of the solution to a class of fractional stochastic heat equations on the ball driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time, and with a spatial correlation in space of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-18 Eulalia Nualart

In this paper we deal with Mellin convolution of generalized Gamma densities which leads to integrals of modified Bessel functions of the second kind. Such convolutions allow us to explicitly write the solutions of the time-fractional…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-14 Mirko D'Ovidio

A recent development in the theory of fractional differential equations with variable coefficients has been a method for obtaining an exact solution in the form of an infinite series involving nested fractional integral operators. This…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-05-04 Arran Fernandez , Joel E. Restrepo , Durvudkhan Suragan

In this paper, we are concerned with the stochastic time-fractional diffusion-wave equations in a Hilbert space. The main objective of this paper is to establish properties of the stochastic weak solutions of the initial-boundary value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Matti Lassas , Zhiyuan Li , Zhidong Zhang

We consider the Cauchy problem of fractional pseudo-parabolic equation on the whole space $R^n,n\geq 1$. Here, the fractional order $\alpha$ is related to the diffusion-type source term behaving as the usual diffusion term on the high…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-28 Lingyu Jin , Lang Li , Shaomei Fang

It is well-known that one-dimensional time fractional diffusion-wave equations with variable coefficients can be reduced to ordinary fractional differential equations and systems of linear fractional differential equations via scaling…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-07 Khongorzul Dorjgotov , Hiroyuki Ochiai , Uuganbayar Zunderiya

Motivated by the Poisson equation for the fractional Laplacian on the whole space with radial right hand side, we study global H\"older and Schauder estimates for a fractional Bessel equation. Our methods stand on the so-called semigroup…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-25 J. J. Betancor , A. J. Castro , P. R. Stinga

We introduce a notion of weak solution for abstract fractional differential equations, motivated by the definition of Caputo derivative. We prove existence results for weak and strong solutions. We also give two examples as application of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Paola Loreti , Daniela Sforza

We show that the fractional Laplacian can be viewed as a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for a degenerate hyperbolic problem, namely, the wave equation with an additional diffusion term that blows up at time zero. A solution to this wave extension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-24 Mikko Kemppainen , Peter Sjögren , José Luis Torrea

We provide explicit classical solutions and stochastic analogues for distributed-order space-time fractional diffusion equations on bounded domains with zero exterior boundary conditions. We also show that our results still hold when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Ngartelbaye Guerngar , James McCormick

We here construct (large) local and small global-in-time regular unique solutions to the fractional Euler alignment system in the whole space ${\mathbb R}^d$, in the case where the deviation of the initial density from a constant is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-01 Raphaël Danchin , Piotr B. Mucha , Jan Peszek , Bartosz Wróblewski

We study the recovery of a spatially dependent source in a one-dimensional space-time fractional wave equation using boundary measurement data collected at a single endpoint. The main challenge arises from the fact that the eigenfunctions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Kuang Huang , Zhiyuan Li , Zhidong Zhang , Zhi Zhou

A distributed order fractional diffusion equation is considered. Distributed order derivatives are fractional derivatives that have been integrated over the order of the derivative within a given range. In this paper sub-diffusive cases are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Naber

We present and analyze a space-time Petrov-Galerkin finite element method for a time-fractional diffusion equation involving a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in time and zero initial data. We derive a…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-26 Beiping Duan , Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Joseph Pasciak , Zhi Zhou

In this paper we study a class of stochastic partial differential equations in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, with arbitrary dimension $d\geq 1$, driven by a Gaussian noise white in time and correlated in space. The differential operator…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lahcen Boulanba , M'hamed Eddahbi , Mohamed Mellouk

We prove the global strong solvability of a quasilinear initial-boundary value problem with fractional time derivative of order less than one. Such problems arise in mathematical physics in the context of anomalous diffusion and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-06 Rico Zacher