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The purpose of the present paper is twofold: firstly to extend to non-orientable compact 4-manifolds the notion of gem-induced trisection, directly obtained from colored triangulations (or, equivalently, from colored graphs encoding them,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-29 Maria Rita Casali , Paola Cristofori

We discuss a PL analogue of Morse theory for PL manifolds. There are several notions of regular and critical points. A point is homologically regular if the homology does not change when passing through its level, it is strongly regular if…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-17 Romain Grunert , Wolfgang Kühnel , Günter Rote

The notion of Gem-Matveev complexity has been introduced within crystallization theory, as a combinatorial method to estimate Matveev's complexity of closed 3-manifolds; it yielded upper bounds for interesting classes of such manifolds. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-04 Maria Rita Casali , Paola Cristofori

Let M be a real analytic manifold modeled on a locally convex space and K be a non-empty compact subset of M. We show that if an open neighborhood of K in M admits a complexification which is a regular topological space, then the germ of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-07 Rafael Dahmen , Helge Glockner , Alexander Schmeding

We extend Matveev's complexity of 3-manifolds to PL compact manifolds of arbitrary dimension, and we study its properties. The complexity of a manifold is the minimum number of vertices in a simple spine. We study how this quantity changes…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-06 Bruno Martelli

In this paper we study colored triangulations of compact PL 4-manifolds with empty or connected boundary which induce handle decompositions lacking in 1-handles or in 1- and 3-handles, thus facing also the problem, posed by Kirby, of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-27 Maria Rita Casali , Paola Cristofori

In this article, we study a class of closed connected orientable PL $4$-manifolds admitting a semi-simple crystallization and which have an infinite cyclic fundamental group. We show that the manifold in the class admits a handle…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-16 Biplab Basak , Manisha Binjola

Let $X$ be a closed indefinite $4$-manifold with $b_+(X) = 3 \; ({\rm mod} \; 4)$ and with non-vanishing mod $2$ Seiberg--Witten invariants. We prove a new lower bound on the genus of a properly embedded surface in $X \setminus B^4$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-14 David Baraglia

This article focuses on a class of properly edge-colored graphs, which arise from topological combinatorics, and investigates their embeddings onto surfaces. Specifically, these graphs are known as the dual graphs of balanced normal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-03 Biplab Basak , Sourav Sarkar

In this paper we study boundedness of conjugation invariant norms on diffeomorphism groups of manifold pairs. For the diffeomorphism group ${\mathcal D} \equiv {\rm Diff}(M,N)_0$ of a closed manifold pair $(M, N)$ with $\dim N \geq 1$,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-22 Kazuhiko Fukui , Tatsuhiko Yagasaki

A crystallization of a PL manifold is an edge-colored graph that corresponds to a contracted triangulation of the manifold, facilitating the study of its topological and combinatorial properties. A small cover over a simple convex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-24 Anshu Agarwal , Biplab Basak

We describe a class (called regular) of invariant generalized complex structures on a real semisimple Lie group G. The problem reduces to the description of admissible pairs (\gk, \omega), where \gk is an appropriate regular subalgebra of…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Liana David

We show that if a closed oriented $n$-manifold $M$ has a non-trivial cohomology class of even degree $k$, whose all pullbacks to products of type $S^1\times N$ vanish, then the topological complexity $\mathrm{TC}(M)$ is at least $6$, if $n$…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-15 Christoforos Neofytidis

We have introduced the weight of a group which has a presentation with number of relations is at most the number of generators. We have shown that the number of facets of any contracted pseudotriangulation of a connected closed 3-manifold…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-01 Biplab Basak , Basudeb Datta

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra of type $D$ or $E$ and $\lambda$ be a dominant integral weight whose support bounds the subdiagram of type $D_4$. We study certain quantum affinizations of the simple $\mathfrak…

表示论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Adriano Moura , Fernanda Pereira

We introduce a 4-dimensional analogue of the rational Seifert genus of a knot $K\subset Y$, which we call the rational slice genus, that measures the complexity of a homology class in $H_2(Y\times [0,1],K;\mathbb{Q})$. Our main theorem is a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-01 Katherine Raoux , Matthew Hedden

We introduce a new generalization of Gompf nuclei and give applications. We construct infinitely many exotic smooth structures for a large class of compact 4-manifolds with boundary, regarding topological invariants. We prove that a large…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-17 Kouichi Yasui

Let the complexity of a closed manifold M be the minimal number of simplices in a triangulation of M. Such a quantity is clearly submultiplicative with respect to finite coverings, and by taking the infimum on all finite coverings of M…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Stefano Francaviglia , Roberto Frigerio , Bruno Martelli

We show the existence of linear bounds on Wall $\rho$-invariants of PL manifolds, employing a new combinatorial concept of $G$-colored polyhedra. As application, we show that how the number of h-cobordism classes of manifolds simple…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-22 Geunho Lim , Shmuel Weinberger

We obtain a solution to a bordism version of Gromov's linearity problem over a large family of acyclic groups, for manifolds with arbitrary dimension. Every group embeds into some acyclic group in this family. Thus, the linear bordism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-10 Jae Choon Cha , Geunho Lim