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We complete the derivation of the conservative dynamics of binary systems to fourth Post-Newtonian (4PN) order in the effective field theory (EFT) approach. We present a self-contained (ambiguity-free) computation of the renormalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Stefano Foffa , Rafael A. Porto , Ira Rothstein , Riccardo Sturani

We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Lagrangian in 3+1 dimensions for N Kaluza-Klein modes of an SU(m) gauge theory in the bulk. For example, if the bulk is 4+1, the effective theory is \Pi_{i=1}^{N+1} SU(m)_i with N chiral (\bar{m},m)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher T. Hill , Stefan Pokorski , Jing Wang

We describe the effective lagrangian approach to the color superconductivity. The effective description that arises if one considers only the leading terms in the expansion for very high densities is particularly simple. It is based on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Giuseppe Nardulli

We consider quantum mechanical gauge theories with sixteen supersymmetries. The Hamiltonians or Lagrangians characterizing these theories can contain higher derivative terms. In the operator approach, we show that the free theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sonia Paban , Savdeep Sethi , Mark Stern

We derive a novel formula for the derivative of operator product expansion (OPE) coefficients with respect to a coupling constant. The formula only involves the OPE coefficients themselves, and no further input, and is in this sense…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Holland , S. Hollands

Effective Lagrangians were originally used only at the tree level as so-called phenomenological Lagrangians since they were in general non-renormalizable. Today they are treated as effective field theories valid below a characteristic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Finn Ravndal

In nonlinear electrodynamics, by implementing the causality principle as the requirement that the group velocity of elementary excitations over a background field should not exceed the speed of light in the vacuum and the unitarity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Anatoly E. Shabad , Vladimir V. Usov

The well-known Yang-Mills theory with one $ S^{1} / Z_{2}$ universal extra dimension (UED) is generalized to an arbitrary number of spatial extra dimensions through a novel compactification scheme. In this paper, the Riemannian flat based…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-04 M. A. López-Osorio , E. Martínez-Pascual , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

The SU($N$) principal chiral model is asymptotically free and integrable in $1+1$ dimensions. In the large-$N$ limit, there is no scattering, but correlation functions are {\em not} those of a free field theory. We briefly review the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Peter Orland

This letter provides a superfield based approach to constructing a collinear slice of $\mathcal{N}$ = 1 superspace. The strategy is analogous to integrating out anti-collinear fermionic degrees-of-freedom as was developed in the context of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Timothy Cohen , Gilly Elor , Andrew J. Larkoski

Nuclear processes involving momenta much below the mass of the pion may be described by an effective field theory in which the pions do not appear as explicit degrees of freedom. The effects of the pion and all other virtual hadrons are…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Gautam Rupak , Martin J. Savage

In this paper we study higher-derivative supersymmetric effective field theories focusing on the systematic procedure for the elimination of ghosts from the spectrum. Particular attention is paid to the auxiliary fields, for which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Osmin Lacombe , Lorenzo Paoloni , Francisco G. Pedro

Higher-derivative operators are central elements of any effective field theory. In supersymmetric theories, these operators include terms with derivatives in the K\"ahler potential. We develop a toolkit for coupling such supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green

A detailed study of half-BPS line operators of higher rank 4d N=2 theory engineered from six dimensional A_{N-1} (2,0) theory on a bordered Riemann surface with full marked points is performed. Geometrically, each 4d UV line operator is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Dan Xie

It is important to obtain effective operators by integrating out high energy degrees of freedom in physics. We suggest a general method of calculating accurate irrelevant operators in a scattering process without use of equation of motions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 N. Haba , K. Kaneta , S. Matsumoto , T. Nabeshima

This paper presents a perturbation analysis framework for nonsmooth optimization on connected Riemannian manifolds to bridge the gap between the rapid development of algorithmic approaches and a robust theoretical foundation. Using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-01 Yuexin Zhou , Chao Ding , Yangjing Zhang

We introduce and study a new class of power-counting non-renormalisable gauge theories in four space-time dimensions. The Lagrangian is an arbitrary function of the self-dual part of the field strength. The resulting perturbation theory has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Marco Cofano , Chih-Hao Fu , Kirill Krasnov

We derive the on-shell as well as off-shell nilpotent supersymmetric (SUSY) symmetry transformations for the N = 2 SUSY quantum mechanical model of a one (0 + 1)-dimensional (1D) free SUSY particle by exploiting the SUSY invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Krishna , A. Shukla , R. P. Malik

We consider higher dimensional operators due to quantum gravity or spontaneous compactification of extra dimensions in Kaluza-Klein type theory and their effect in the $SO(10)$ Lagrangian. These operators change the boundary conditions at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Alakabha Datta , Sandip Pakvasa , Utpal Sarkar

We show how to systematically construct higher-derivative terms in effective actions in harmonic superspace despite the infinite redundancy in their description due to the infinite number of auxiliary fields. Making an assumption about the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Philip C. Argyres , Adel M. Awad , Gregory A. Braun , F. Paul Esposito