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We have discovered two unconstrained forms of free Lagrangian for continuous spin(CS) theory in arbitrary flat spacetime dimension for bosonic case. These Lagrangians, unlike that by Schuster and Toro, do not include delta functions and are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Hiroyuki Takata

The supersymmetric completion of higher-derivative operators often requires introducing corrections to the scalar potential. In this paper we study these corrections systematically in the context of theories with $\mathcal{N}=1$ global and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-20 David Ciupke

Employing induced representations of the Lorentz group (Wigner's little group construction), formalism for constructing heavy particle effective Lagrangians is developed, and Lagrangian constraints enforcing Lorentz invariance of the S…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Johannes Heinonen , Richard J. Hill , Mikhail P. Solon

We show that four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric SU(n) gauge theory for n>2 necessarily contains vacua with mutually non-local massless dyons, using only analyticity of the effective action and the weak coupling limit of the moduli space of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Philip C. Argyres , Michael R. Douglas

We extend the known Universal One-Loop Effective Action (UOLEA) by all operators which involve scalars and fermions, not including contributions arising from open covariant derivatives. Our generic analytic expressions for the one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Michael Krämer , Benjamin Summ , Alexander Voigt

The logarithmic Laplacian on the (whole) N-dimensional Euclidean space is defined as the first variation of the fractional Laplacian of order 2s at s=0 or, alternatively, as a singular Fourier integral operator with logarithmic symbol.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-27 Huyuan Chen , Daniel Hauer , Tobias Weth

Ostrogradsky instability generally appears in nondegenerate higher-order derivative theories and this issue can be resolved by removing any existing degeneracy present in such theories. We consider an action involving terms that are at most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Pawan Joshi , Sukanta Panda

We investigate three-form gauge theories with higher derivative interactions and their supersymmetric extensions in four space-time dimensions. For the bosonic three-form gauge theories, we show that derivatives on the field strength of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Muneto Nitta , Ryo Yokokura

We consider the two-brane Randall-Sundrum (RS) model with bulk gauge fields. We carefully match the bulk theory to a 4D low-energy effective Lagrangian. In addition to the four-fermion operators induced by KK exchange we find that large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , John Terning

The three-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with a position-dependent (effective) mass is studied in the framework of Supersymmetrical (SUSY) Quantum Mechanics. The general solution of SUSY intertwining relations with first order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-29 M. V. Ioffe , E. V. Kolevatova , D. N. Nishnianidze

In this work we construct an infinite class of four-point functions for massless higher-spin fields in flat space that are consistent with the gauge symmetry. In the Lagrangian picture, these reflect themselves in a peculiar non-local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Taronna

The factorization of soft and ultrasoft gluons from collinear particles is shown at the level of operators in an effective field theory. Exclusive hadronic factorization and inclusive partonic factorization follow as special cases. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian W. Bauer , Dan Pirjol , Iain W. Stewart

The heavy quark effective field theory Lagrangian is renormalized to order 1/m^2. Our technique eliminates operators that vanish by the equation of motion by continuously redefining the heavy quark fields during renormalization. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Markus Finkemeier , Matt McIrvin

In addition to the usual supersymmetric (SUSY) continuous symmetry transformations for the general N = 2 SUSY quantum mechanical model, we show the existence of a set of novel discrete symmetry transformations for the Lagrangian of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-06 R. Kumar , R. P. Malik

We present a Lagrangian formulation for the free superspin-3/2 massive 4D, N=1 superfield. The model is described by a dynamical real vector superfield and an auxiliary real scalar superfield. The corresponding multiplet contains spin-1,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 I. L. Buchbinder , S. James Gates, , J. Phillips , W. D. Linch

We discuss composite operators in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and their realisations as superfields on different superspaces. The superfields that realise various operators on analytic superspace may be different in the free, interacting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 P. J. Heslop , P. S. Howe

The effective chiral theory of the in-medium NN interactions is considered. The shallow bound states, which complicate the effective field theory analysis in vacuum do not exist in matter. We show that the next-to-leading order terms in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 B. Krippa

A derivation of the one-loop effective Lagrangian in the self-interacting $O(N)$ scalar theory, in slowly varying gravitational fields, is presented (using $\zeta$-regularization and heat-kernel techniques). The result is given in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Emilio Elizalde , Klaus Kirsten , Sergei Odintsov

If $L$ is a selfdual Lagrangian $L$ on a reflexive phase space $X\times X^*$, then the vector field $x\to \bar\partial L(x):=\{p\in X^*; (p,x)\in \partial L(x,p)\}$ is maximal monotone. Conversely, any maximal monotone operator $T$ on $X$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nassif Ghoussoub

A three-dimensional effective theory for high temperature SU(3) gauge theory, which maintains the Z(3) center symmetry of the full theory, is constructed. Such a Z(3) invariant effective theory should be applicable to a wider temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Vuorinen , Laurence G. Yaffe
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