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Linear Least Squares is a very well known technique for parameter estimation, which is used even when sub-optimal, because of its very low computational requirements and the fact that exact knowledge of the noise statistics is not required.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-01 Michael Krikheli , Amir Leshem

We show that the convolution of a compactly supported measure on $\mathbb{R}$ with a Gaussian measure satisfies a logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI). We use this result to give a new proof of a classical result in random matrix theory…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-07 David Zimmermann

The smallest singular value and condition number play important roles in numerical linear algebra and the analysis of algorithms. In numerical analysis with randomness, many previous works make Gaussian assumptions, which are not general…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-09 Haoyu Wang

We consider the problem of learning a coefficient vector x_0\in R^N from noisy linear observation y=Ax_0+w \in R^n. In many contexts (ranging from model selection to image processing) it is desirable to construct a sparse estimator x'. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-12-16 Mohsen Bayati , Andrea Montanari

We present an intriguing discovery related to Random Fourier Features: in Gaussian kernel approximation, replacing the random Gaussian matrix by a properly scaled random orthogonal matrix significantly decreases kernel approximation error.…

A new framework of compressive sensing (CS), namely statistical compressive sensing (SCS), that aims at efficiently sampling a collection of signals that follow a statistical distribution and achieving accurate reconstruction on average, is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-10-22 Guoshen Yu , Guillermo Sapiro

The performance of Bayesian detection of Gaussian signals using noisy observations is investigated via the error exponent for the average error probability. Under unknown signal correlation structure or limited processing capability it is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-11 Youngchul Sung , Lang Tong , H. Vincent Poor

We consider the estimation of an n-dimensional vector s from the noisy element-wise measurements of $\mathbf{s}\mathbf{s}^T$, a generic problem that arises in statistics and machine learning. We study a mismatched Bayesian inference…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Farzad Pourkamali , Nicolas Macris

The Graphical Lasso (GLasso) algorithm is fast and widely used for estimating sparse precision matrices (Friedman et al., 2008). Its central role in the literature of high-dimensional covariance estimation rivals that of Lasso regression…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-03-20 Aramayis Dallakyan , Mohsen Pourahmadi

Noiseless compressive sensing is a two-steps setting that allows for undersampling a sparse signal and then reconstructing it without loss of information. The LASSO algorithm, based on $\lone$ regularization, provides an efficient and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Damien Barbier , Carlo Lucibello , Luca Saglietti , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

Recent work in machine learning community proposed multiple methods for performing lossy compression (quantization) of large matrices. This quantization is important for accelerating matrix multiplication (main component of large language…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Or Ordentlich , Yury Polyanskiy

We study the compressed sensing (CS) signal estimation problem where an input signal is measured via a linear matrix multiplication under additive noise. While this setup usually assumes sparsity or compressibility in the input signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-23 Junan Zhu , Dror Baron , Marco F. Duarte

We study an $\ell_{1}$-regularized generalized least-squares (GLS) estimator for high-dimensional regressions with autocorrelated errors. Specifically, we consider the case where errors are assumed to follow an autoregressive process,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-17 Kaveh S. Nobari , Alex Gibberd

Correlation functions involving products and ratios of half-integer powers of characteristic polynomials of random matrices from the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE) frequently arise in applications of Random Matrix Theory (RMT) to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Yan V. Fyodorov , André Nock

The stability of sparse signal reconstruction is investigated in this paper. We design efficient algorithms to verify the sufficient condition for unique $\ell_1$ sparse recovery. One of our algorithm produces comparable results with the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Gongguo Tang , Arye Nehorai

In recent years, structured matrix recovery problems have gained considerable attention for its real world applications, such as recommender systems and computer vision. Much of the existing work has focused on matrices with low-rank…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-13 Sheng Chen , Arindam Banerjee

We establish new convergence rates for the Moment-Sum-of-Squares (Moment-SoS) relaxations for the Generalized Moment Problem (GMP) with countable moment constraints on vectors of measures, under dual optimum attainment, $S$-fullness and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-03 Lucas Gamertsfelder , Bernard Mourrain

Radar systems typically employ well-designed deterministic signals for target sensing. In contrast to that, integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) systems have to use random signals to convey useful information, potentially causing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Shihang Lu , Fan Liu , Fuwang Dong , Yifeng Xiong , Jie Xu , Ya-Feng Liu

Low-rank matrix recovery problems involving high-dimensional and heterogeneous data appear in applications throughout statistics and machine learning. The contribution of this paper is to establish the fundamental limits of recovery for a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-22 Joshua K. Behne , Galen Reeves

We demonstrate a simple greedy algorithm that can reliably recover a d-dimensional vector v from incomplete and inaccurate measurements x. Here our measurement matrix is an N by d matrix with N much smaller than d. Our algorithm,…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-12-11 Deanna Needell , Roman Vershynin