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We combine machine-learning (ML) techniques with Monte Carlo (MC) simulations and finite-size scaling (FSS) to study continuous and first-order phase transitions in Ising, Blume-Capel, and Ising-metamagnet spin models. We go beyond earlier…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Vasanth Kumar Babu , Rahul Pandit

The Binder ratios exhibit discrepancy from the Gaussian behavior of the magnetic cumulants, and their size independence at the critical point has been widely utilized in numerical studies of critical phenomena. In the present article we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Yoshihiko Nonomura , Yusuke Tomita

We present an innovative cluster-based method employing linear combinations of diverse cluster mean-field (cMF) states, and apply it to describe the ground state of strongly-correlated spin systems. In cluster mean-field theory, the ground…

A Cumulant based method has been introduced to extract quantum corrections in distribution function with the equilibrium Wigner-Boltzmann equation. It is shown that unlike the moment expansion used in hydrodynamic model, cumulant expansion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Xiyue Li , Everett X. Wang

We show that multipartite entanglement can be used as an efficient way of identifying the critical points of 1+1D systems. We demonstrate this with the quantum Ising model, lattice $\lambda \phi^4$ approximated with qutrits, and arrays of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Zane Ozzello , Yannick Meurice

Within the framework of imaginary-time evolution for matrix product states, we introduce a cluster version of the infinite time-evolving block decimation algorithm for simulating quantum many-body systems, addressing the computational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Tao Yang , Rui Wang , Z. Y. Xie , Baigeng Wang

We examine a model in which a nonequilibrium phase transition from an active to an extinct state is observed. The order of this phase transition has been shown to be either continuous or first-order, depending on the parameter values and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alastair Windus , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Large numbers of ground states of the three-dimensional $\pm J$ random-bond Ising model are calculated for sizes up to $14^3$ using a combination of a genetic algorithm and Cluster-Exact Approximation. Several quantities are calculated as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander K. Hartmann

Recently, neural networks (NNs) have become a powerful tool for detecting quantum phases of matter. Unfortunately, NNs are black boxes and only identify phases without elucidating their properties. Novel physics benefits most from insights…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Kacper Cybiński , James Enouen , Antoine Georges , Anna Dawid

It is proposed that the $O(n)$ spin and geometrical percolation models can help to study the QCD phase diagram due to the universality properties of the phase transition. In this paper, correlations and fluctuations of various sizes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Lizhu Chen , Yeyin Zhao , Xiaobing Li , Zhiming Li , Yuanfang Wu

In a new type of percolation phase transition, which was observed in a set of non-equilibrium models, each new connection between vertices is chosen from a number of possibilities by an Achlioptas-like algorithm. This causes preferential…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. A. da Costa , S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Clifford circuits can be utilized to disentangle quantum states with polynomial cost, thanks to the Gottesman-Knill theorem. Based on this idea, the Clifford circuits augmented matrix product states (CAMPS) method, which is a seamless…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Chaohui Fan , Xiangjian Qian , Hua-Chen Zhang , Rui-Zhen Huang , Mingpu Qin , Tao Xiang

The main question raised in the article is whether a neural network trained on a spin lattice model in one universality class can be used to test a model in another universality class. The quantities of interest are the critical phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Vladislav Chertenkov , Lev Shchur

Entanglement entropies have revealed, in the last years, to be a powerful tool to extract information about the physics of condensed-matter systems. In the first part of this thesis, we show how to extract essential details about the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Luca Taddia

We benchmark recently proposed tensor network based finite-size scaling analysis in Phys. Rev. B {\bf 107}, 205123 (2023) against two-dimensional classical 3-state clock model. Due to the higher complexity of the model, more complicated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Debasmita Maiti , Sing-Hong Chan , Pochung Chen

We present large scale simulations of a stochastic sandpile model in two dimensions. We use moments analysis to evaluate critical exponents and finite size scaling method to consistently test the obtained results. The general picture…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alessandro Chessa , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

This paper explores the use of a cumulant method to determine the zeros of partition functions for continuous phase transitions. Unlike a first-order transition, with a uniform density of zeros near the transition point, a continuous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Debjyoti Majumdar , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

The second-order reduced density matrix method (the RDM method) has performed well in determining energies and properties of atomic and molecular systems, achieving coupled-cluster singles and doubles with perturbative triples (CC SD(T))…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-23 James S. M. Anderson , Maho Nakata , Ryo Igarashi , Katsuki Fujisawa , Makoto Yamashita

Higher-dimensional entanglement is a valuable resource for several quantum information processing tasks, and is often characterized by the Schmidt number and specific classes of entangled states beyond qubit-qubit and qubit-qutrit systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Bivas Mallick , Ananda G. Maity , Nirman Ganguly , A. S. Majumdar

Cumulants of baryon number are given considerable attention in analyses of heavy-ion collision experiments as possible signatures of the QCD critical point. In this work, we show that the values of the lowest three cumulants can also be…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Agnieszka Sorensen , Dmytro Oliinychenko , Volker Koch , Larry McLerran