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We study the Dickson polynomials of the (k+1)-th kind over the field of complex numbers. We show that they are a family of co-recursive orthogonal polynomials with respect to a quasi-definite moment functional L_{k}. We find an integral…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-24 Diego Dominici

We introduce a new basis for the polynomial ring which lifts the complete homogeneous symmetric polynomials while retaining representation theoretic significance. Using a specialized RSK algorithm we give an explicit nonnegative expansion…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-08 Henry Ehrhard

Consider partitions, of a cardinality $(q-1)(d+1)+1$ generic subset of euclidean $d$-space, into $q$ parts whose convex hulls have a nonempty intersection. We show that if these partitions are counted with appropriate signs $\pm 1$ then the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-25 K. S. Sarkaria

We analyze the polynomial solutions of a nonlinear integral equation, generalizing the work of C. Bender and E. Ben-Naim. We show that, in some cases, an orthogonal solution exists and we give its general form in terms of kernel…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-13 Diego Dominici

For $n\leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{10}$, we have found a total number of 1268 solutions to the Erd\"os-Sierpi\'nski problem finding positive integer solutions of $\sigma(n)=\sigma(n+1)$, where $\sigma(n)$ is the sum of the positive divisors of n. On…

数论 · 数学 2007-07-17 Lourdes Benito

We present a solution to the real multidimensional rational K-moment problem, where K is defined by finitely many polynomial inequalities. More precisely, let S be a finite set of real polynomials in X=(X_1,...,X_n) such that the…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-19 Jaka Cimpric , Murray Marshall , Tim Netzer

There is considered the problem of describing up to linear conformal equivalence those harmonic cubic homogeneous polynomials for which the squared-norm of the Hessian is a nonzero multiple of the quadratic form defining the Euclidean…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-05-15 Daniel J. F. Fox

We show the existence of systems of n polynomial equations in n variables, with a total of n+k+1 distinct monomial terms, possessing [n/k+1]^k nondegenerate positive solutions. (Here, [x] is the integer part of a positive number x.) This…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frederic Bihan , J. Maurice Rojas , Frank Sottile

We establish an interior $C^2$ estimate for $k+1$ convex solutions to Dirichlet problems of $k$-Hessian equations. We also use such estimate to obtain a rigidity theorem for $k+1$ convex entire solutions of $k$-Hessian equations in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-21 MIng Li , Changyu Ren , Zhizhang Wang

On a domain of the n-dimensional Euclidean space, and for an integer k=1,...,n, the k-Hessian equations are fully nonlinear elliptic equations for k >1 and consist of the Poisson equation for k=1 and the Monge-Ampere equation for k=n. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-27 Gerard Awanou

We present a generalized (2+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation, including two cases which are called the plus Boussinesq equation and the minus one. To investigate these equations, we apply the $\bar{\partial}$ approach to a coupled…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Junyi Zhu

We reveal a complexity chasm, separating the trinomial and tetranomial cases, for solving univariate sparse polynomial equations over certain local fields. First, for any fixed field $K\in\{\mathbb{Q}_2,\mathbb{Q}_3,\mathbb{Q}_5,\ldots\}$,…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-08 J. Maurice Rojas , Yuyu Zhu

Let k be a fixed integer. We study the asymptotic formula of R(H, r, k), which is the number of positive integer solutions x, y, z greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to H such that the polynomial x^2+y^2+z^2+k is r-free. We…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-12 Gongrui Chen , Wenxiao Wang

We show that any differential operator of the form $L(y)=\sum_{k=0}^{k=N} a_{k}(x) y^{(k)}$, where $a_k$ is a real polynomial of degree $\leq k$, has all real eigenvalues in the space of polynomials of degree at most n, for all n. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-02-28 H. Azad , M. T. Mustafa

Consider the $n$th degree polynomial equation, $X^n+A_{n-1}X^{n-1}+...+A_1X+A_0=0$ over the ring of 2 by 2 complex matrices. If this equation has more than ${2n \choose 2}$ solutions, then it has infinitely many solutions. We show here that…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-12-08 Marla Slusky

In this article we present solutions of certain polynomial equations in periodic nested radicals. We also present a new way to solve the general tetranomial equation with new functions. As application of these new functions we solve the…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-12-20 Nikos Bagis

In this paper, we consider the asymptotic $\sigma_k$ Plateau problem in hyperbolic space. We establish $C^2$ estimates for semi-convex complete hypersurfaces satisfying constant $\sigma_k$ curvature with a prescribed asymptotic boundary at…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-20 Han Hong , Ruijia Zhang

We consider the following system of Liouville equations: $$\left\{\begin{array}{ll}-\Delta u_1=2e^{u_1}+\mu e^{u_2}&\text{in }\mathbb R^2\\-\Delta u_2=\mu e^{u_1}+2e^{u_2}&\text{in }\mathbb R^2\\\int_{\mathbb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-14 Luca Battaglia , Francesca Gladiali , Massimo Grossi

We consider equations of the form $a_{1}x_{1}^{k}+...+a_{s}x_{s}^{k}$ and when they have solutions in the primes. We define an analogue of the Hasse principle for solubility in the primes (which we call the prime Hasse principle), and prove…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Philippa Holdridge

We establish the short-time existence and uniqueness of non-decaying solutions to the generalized Surface Quasi-Geostrophic equations in H\"older-Zygmund spaces $C^r(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for $r>1$ and uniformly local Sobolev spaces…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Zachary Radke