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What one obtains when the min-max methods for the distance function are applied on the space of pairs of points of a Riemannian two-sphere? This question is studied in details in the present article. We show that the associated min-max…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-18 Rafael Montezuma , Idalina Ribeiro

This paper was motivated by work of Arnold where he explains how to count "snakes", i.e. Morse functions on the real axis with prescribed behavior at infinity. This leads immediately to a count of excellent Morse functions on the circle,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-01-14 Liviu I. Nicolaescu

The volume spectrum of a compact Riemannian manifold is a sequence of critical values for the area functional, defined in analogy with the Laplace spectrum by Gromov. In this paper we prove that the canonical metric on the two-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-27 Lucas Ambrozio , Fernando C. Marques , André Neves

Strong geodesic convex function and strong monotone vector field of order $m$ on Riemannian manifolds have been established. A characterization of strong geodesic convex function of order $m$ for the continuously differentiable functions…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-28 Akhlad Iqbal , Izhar Ahmad

Using the machinery of unitary spherical harmonics due to Koornwinder, Folland and other authors, we~obtain expansions for the Szeg\"o and the weighted Bergman kernels of $M$-harmonic functions, i.e.~functions annihilated by the invariant…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-08-16 Miroslav Englis , El-Hassan Youssfi

We determine the maximal number of systoles among all spheres with $n$ punctures endowed with a complete Riemannian metric of finite area.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-16 Sebastian Baader , Jasmin Jörg

For the family of quadratic rational functions having a $2$-cycle of bounded type Siegel disks, we prove that each of the boundaries of these Siegel disks contains at most one critical point. In the parameter plane, we prove that the locus…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-30 Yuming Fu , Fei Yang , Gaofei Zhang

We study the Dirichlet spectrum of the Laplace operator on geodesic balls centred at a pole of spherically symmetric manifolds. We first derive a Hadamard--type formula for the dependence of the first eigenvalue $\lambda_{1}$ on the radius…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-09 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

A spherical conical metric $g$ on a surface $\Sigma$ is a metric of constant curvature $1$ with finitely many isolated conical singularities. The uniformization problem for such metrics remains largely open when at least one of the cone…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-22 Mikhail Karpukhin , Xuwen Zhu

The behavior of geodesic curves on even seemingly simple surfaces can be surprisingly complex. In this paper we use the Hamiltonian formulation of the geodesic equations to analyze their integrability properties. In particular, we examine…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-12-15 Thomas J. Waters

We show that every forward complete Finsler manifold of infinite fundamental group and not homotopy-equivalent to $S^1$ has infinitely many geometrically distinct geodesics joining any given pair of points $p$ and $q$. In the special case…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-21 Simon Allais

We construct two homology 3-spheres for which the (unperturbed) $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons function is not Morse-Bott. In one case, there is a degenerate isolated critical point. In the other, a path component of the critical set is not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-15 Hans U Boden , Christopher Herald , Paul Kirk

In the previous paper [25], Stolarsky's invariance principle, known for point distributions on the Euclidean spheres [27], has been extended to the real, complex, and quaternionic projective spaces and the octonionic projective plane.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-22 Maksim Skriganov

In this paper, we consider the problem of existence and multiplicity of conformal metrics on a riemannian compact $4-$dimensional manifold $(M^4,g_0)$ with positive scalar curvature. We prove new exitence criterium which provides existence…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-06-10 Hichem Chtioui , Mohameden Ould Ahmedou

Numerical integration and function approximation on compact Riemannian manifolds based on eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator have been widely studied in the recent literature. The standard example in numerical experiments is…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-04 Anna Breger , Martin Ehler , Manuel Graef

A celebrated theorem in two-dimensional dynamics due to John Franks asserts that every area preserving homeomorphism of the sphere has either two or infinitely many periodic points. In this work we reprove Franks' theorem under the…

We show that on every compact Riemannian 2-orbifold there exist infinitely many closed geodesics of positive length.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-02 Christian Lange

We give a new analytical proof of the Morse index theorem for geodesics in Riemannian manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-03 Alessandro Portaluri , Nils Waterstraat

Rigidity results are obtained for Riemannian $d$-manifolds with $\sec \geqslant 1$ and spherical rank at least $d-2>0$. Conjecturally, all such manifolds are locally isometric to a round sphere or complex projective space with the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-29 Benjamin Schmidt , Krishnan Shankar , Ralf Spatzier

In this paper we first prove a characterization formula for biharmonic maps in Euclidean spheres and, as an application, we construct a family of biharmonic maps from a flat $2$-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}$ into the $3$-dimensional unit…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-27 Rareş Ambrosie , Cezar Oniciuc , Ye-Lin Ou
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