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相关论文: Generation of CMB B-mode Polarization from Circula…

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We study the effect of Faraday rotation due to a homogeneous magnetic field on the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Scalar fluctuations give rise only to parity-even E-type polarization of the CMB. However in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Claudia Scoccola , Diego Harari , Silvia Mollerach

We study a new contribution to the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background induced at the epoch of recombination by the second-order quadrupole moment of the photon distribution. At second order in perturbation theory the quadrupole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese , Silvia Mollerach , Antonio Riotto

We present a complete set of formulae for calculating the bispectra of CMB temperature and polarization anisotropies generated from non-Gaussianity in the vector and tensor mode perturbations. In the all-sky analysis it is found that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Maresuke Shiraishi , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Daisuke Nitta , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Keitaro Takahashi

Generation of cosmic microwave background (CMB) elliptic polarization due to the Cotton-Mouton (CM) effect in a cosmic magnetic field is studied. We concentrate on the generation of CMB circular polarization and on the rotation angle of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Damian Ejlli

In this work, according to some evidence from being an asymmetry in the number density of left and right-handed electrons, $\delta_L$, in-universe motivate us to calculate the dominated contribution of this asymmetry in the generation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Jafar Khodagholizadeh , Rohoollah Mohammadi , Mahdi Sadegh , Ali Vahedi

Inspired by a dipole asymmetric template for the CMB temperature map in the primordial scalar fluctuations observed by Planck at a large scale, we examine the contribution of a similar template for power asymmetry in modifying the linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Jafar Khodagholizadeh , Rohoollah Mohammadi , S. M. S. Movahed

We show that axion-like particles that only couple to invisible dark photons can generate visible B-mode signals around the reionization epoch. The axion field starts rolling shortly before reionization, resulting in a tachyonic instability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Michael Geller , Sida Lu , Yuhsin Tsai

The new generation of CMB polarization experiments will reach limits of sensitivity never achieved before to detect the primordial B-mode signal. However, all these efforts will be futile if we lack a tight control of systematics. Here, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 E. de la Hoz , P. Diego-Palazuelos , E. Martínez-González , P. Vielva , R. B. Barreiro , J. D. Bilbao-Ahedo

We study the degree to which the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be used to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity involving one tensor and two scalar fluctuations, focusing on the correlation of one polarization $B$ mode with two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Alex van Engelen , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud

We provide a new analysis technique to measure the effect of the isotropic polarization rotation, induced by e.g. the isotropic cosmic birefringence from axion-like particles and a miscalibration of CMB polarization angle, via mode coupling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Toshiya Namikawa

A linear polarization field on a surface is expressed in terms of scalar functions, providing an invariant separation into two components; one of these is the B mode, important as a signature of primordial gravitational waves, which would…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Jack Kwok , King Lau , Edward Young , Kenneth Young

The search for cosmic polarization rotation or birefringence in the CMB is well-motivated because it can provide powerful constraints on parity-violating new physics, such as axion-like particles. In this paper we point out that since the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Blake D. Sherwin , Toshiya Namikawa

Circular polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be induced by Faraday conversion of the primordial linearly polarized radiation as it propagates through a birefringent medium. Recent work has shown that the dominant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Keisuke Inomata , Marc Kamionkowski

We compute the spectral distortions of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization induced by non-linear effects in the Compton interactions between CMB photons and cold intergalactic electrons. This signal is of the $y$-type and is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Christian Fidler , Cyril Pitrou , Guido W. Pettinari

Distortions in the primordial cosmic microwave background (CMB) along the line-of-sight can be modeled and described using 11 fields. These distortion fields correspond to various cosmological signals such as weak gravitational lensing of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Amit P. S. Yadav , Meng Su , Matias Zaldarriaga

The recently detected polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) holds the potential for revealing the physics of inflation and gravitationally mapping the large-scale structure of the universe, if so called B-mode signals below…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Wayne Hu , Matthew M. Hedman , Matias Zaldarriaga

These lectures introduce some of the basic theory of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization with the primary aim of developing the theory of CMB polarization from inflationary gravitational waves, as well as some of the related…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Cabella , Marc Kamionkowski

Using spin-weighted decomposition of polarization in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) we show that a particular combination of Stokes $Q$ and $U$ parameters vanishes for primordial fluctuations generated by scalar modes, but does not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Uros Seljak , Matias Zaldarriaga

CMB polarization data is usually analyzed using $E$ and $B$ modes because they are scalars quantities under rotations along the lines of sight and have distinct physical origins. We explore the possibility of using the Stokes parameters $Q$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Pravabati Chingangbam , Vidhya Ganesan , K. P. Yogendran , Changbom Park

Primordial inhomogeneous magnetic fields of the right strength can leave a signature on the CMB temperature anisotropy and polarization. Potentially observable contributions to polarization B-modes are generated by vorticity and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antony Lewis