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Exchangeability -- in which the distribution of an infinite sequence is invariant to reorderings of its elements -- implies the existence of a simple conditional independence structure that may be leveraged in the design of statistical…

We pursue the study of a model convex functional with orthotropic structure and nonstandard growth conditions, this time focusing on the sub-quadratic case. We prove that bounded local minimizers are locally Lipschitz. No restriction on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-15 Pierre Bousquet , Lorenzo Brasco , Chiara Leone

Measure-theoretic slow entropy is a more refined invariant than the classical measure-theoretic entropy to characterize the complexity of dynamical systems with subexponential growth rates of distinguishable orbit types. In this paper we…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-20 Shilpak Banerjee , Philipp Kunde , Daren Wei

Within the context of non-Hermitian quantum mechanics, we use the generators of eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian to construct a unitary inner product space. Such models have been of interest in recent years, for instance, in the context of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ashok Das , L. Greenwood

In this paper, we investigate local permutation tests for testing conditional independence between two random vectors $X$ and $Y$ given $Z$. The local permutation test determines the significance of a test statistic by locally shuffling…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-07 Ilmun Kim , Matey Neykov , Sivaraman Balakrishnan , Larry Wasserman

We study stochastic Burgers turbulence without pressure. We first show that the variational derivative of the Burgers equation is dependent on the velocity field, suggesting the existence of an anomaly. The anomaly is created by an operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Timo Aukusti Laine

No convenient internal characterization of spaces that are productively Lindelof is known. Perhaps the best general result known is Alster's internal characterization, under the Continuum Hypothesis, of productively Lindelof spaces which…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-12-27 L. Babinkostova , B. A. Pansera , M. Scheepers

The existence of least finite support is used throughout the subject of nominal sets. In this paper we give some Brouwerian counterexamples showing that constructively, least finite support does not always exist and in fact can be quite…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-02-07 Andrew Swan

Based on the form invariance of the structures given by Khinchin's axiomatic foundations of information theory and the pseudoadditivity of the Tsallis entropy indexed by q, the concept of conditional entropy is generalized to the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sumiyoshi Abe , A. K. Rajagopal

In this work, we give sufficient conditions for the almost global asymptotic stability of a cascade in which the subsystems are only almost globally asymptotically stable. The result is extended to upper triangular systems of arbitrary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-17 Jake Welde , Matthew D. Kvalheim , Vijay Kumar

We demonstrate that the elasticity of jammed solids is nonlocal. By forcing frictionless soft sphere packings at varying wavelength, we directly access their transverse and longitudinal compliances without resorting to curve fitting. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Karsten Baumgarten , Daniel Vagberg , Brian P. Tighe

The recently proven Quantum Lovasz Local Lemma generalises the well-known Lovasz Local Lemma. It states that, if a collection of subspace constraints are "weakly dependent", there necessarily exists a state satisfying all constraints. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Toby S. Cubitt , Martin Schwarz

In the recent literature dealing with spatial extensions of the continuous Ramsey model, the capital accumulation process via time and space is modeled as a linear parabolic partial differential equation. The process of capital movement…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-06 L. Fredrick , G. Müller-Fürstenberger , E. W. Sachs , L. Somorowsky

There has been a resurgence of interest in lower bounds whose truth rests on the conjectured hardness of well known computational problems. These conditional lower bounds have become important and popular due to the painfully slow progress…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-09 Raphael Clifford , Allan Grønlund , Kasper Green Larsen

We investigate the Schelling model of social segregation, formulated as an intrinsically non-equilibrium system, in which the agents occupy districts (or patches) rather than sites on a grid. We show that this allows the equations governing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Tim Rogers , Alan J. McKane

In this paper, we generalize results on Zhang's semipositive model metrics from the algebraic setting to strictly analytic spaces over a non-trivially valued non-Archimedean field. We prove stability under pointwise limits and under forming…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-10 Walter Gubler , Joseph Rabinoff

In this paper we prove existence and multiplicity results of unbounded critical points for a general class of weakly lower semicontinuous functionals. We will apply a suitable nonsmooth critical point theory.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Benedetta Pellacci , Marco Squassina

Changes of variables giving the dual model are constructed explicitly for sigma-models without isotropy. In particular, the jacobian is calculated to give the known results. The global aspects of the abelian case as well as some of those of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Eliyahu Greitzer

Recently we pointed out the so-called Local Time Scheme as a novel approach to quantum foundations that solves the preferred pointer-basis problem. In this paper we introduce and analyze in depth a rather non-standard dynamical map that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Arsenijevic , M. Dugic

The ground states of topological orders condense extended objects and support topological excitations. This nontrivial property leads to nonzero topological entanglement entropy $S_{topo}$ for conventional topological orders. Fracton…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Bowen Shi , Yuan-Ming Lu