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相关论文: Numerical schemes for kinetic equations in the dif…

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We study numerical methods for the nonlinear partial differential equation that governs the motion of level sets by affine curvature. We show that standard finite difference schemes are nonlinearly unstable. We build convergent finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-01 Adam M. Oberman , Tiago Salvador

Anomalous diffusion is a phenomenon that cannot be modeled accurately by second-order diffusion equations, but is better described by fractional diffusion models. The nonlocal nature of the fractional diffusion operators makes substantially…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-08 K. Mustapha , K. Furati , O. M. Knio , O. Le Maitre

In this work, we derive particle schemes, based on micro-macro decomposition, for linear kinetic equations in the diffusion limit. Due to the particle approximation of the micro part, a splitting between the transport and the collision part…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-19 Anaïs Crestetto , Nicolas Crouseilles , Mohammed Lemou

Many applications involve partial differential equations which admits nontrivial steady state solutions. The design of schemes which are able to describe correctly these equilibrium states may be challenging for numerical methods, in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-09 Lorenzo Pareschi , Thomas Rey

In this paper, we develop a numerical method for the L\'evy-Fokker-Planck equation with the fractional diffusive scaling. There are two main challenges. One comes from a two-fold nonlocality, that is, the need to apply the fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-23 Wuzhe Xu , Li Wang

We investigate the fractional diffusion approximation of a kinetic equation set in a bounded interval with diffusive reflection conditions at the boundary. In an appropriate singular limit corresponding to small Knudsen number and long time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-05 Ludovic Cesbron , Antoine Mellet , Marjolaine Puel

Uchaikin suggested a mathematical model of an anomalous diffusion in a space was suggested. This model origins in an investigation of processes in complex systems with variable structure: glasses, liquid crystals, biopolymers, proteins and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Sh. Tsitsiashvili , A. E. Yashin

Strong anomalous diffusion is {often} characterized by a piecewise-linear spectrum of the moments of displacement. The spectrum is characterized by slopes $\xi$ and $\zeta$ for small and large moments, respectively, and by the critical…

We introduce a novel technique to find the asymptotic time behaviour of deterministic systems exhibiting anomalous diffusion. The procedure is tested for various classes of simple but physically relevant 1-D maps and possible relevance of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Roberto Artuso , Giulio Casati , Roberto Lombardi

Different relaxation approximations to partial differential equations, including conservation laws, Hamilton-Jacobi equations, convection-diffusion problems, gas dynamics problems, have been recently proposed. The present paper focuses onto…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-04-04 F. Cavalli , M. Semplice

In this paper, we introduce and analyse numerical schemes for the homogeneous and the kinetic L\'evy-Fokker-Planck equation. The discretizations are designed to preserve the main features of the continuous model such as conservation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-26 Nathalie Ayi , Maxime Herda , Hélène Hivert , Isabelle Tristani

We propose numerical schemes for the approximate solution of problems defined on the edges of a one-dimensional graph. In particular, we consider linear transport and a drift-diffusion equations, and discretize them by extending Finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-01 Beatrice Crippa , Anna Scotti , Andrea Villa

Different relaxation approximations to partial differential equations, including conservation laws, Hamilton-Jacobi equations, convection-diffusion problems, gas dynamics problems, have been recently proposed. The present paper focuses onto…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fausto Cavalli , Matteo Semplice

In this paper, some theoretical aspects will be addressed for the asymptotic preserving DG-IMEX schemes recently proposed in [J. Jang, F. Li, J.-M. Qiu and T. Xiong, submitted, arxiv:1306.0227] for kinetic transport equations under a…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-12 Juhi Jang , Fengyan Li , Jing-Mei Qiu , Tao Xiong

From the spread of pollutants in the atmosphere to the transmission of nutrients across cell membranes, anomalous diffusion processes are ubiquitous in natural systems. The ability to understand and control the mechanisms guiding such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 E G Kostadinova , J L Padgett , C D Liaw , L S Matthews , T W Hyde

The aim of this paper is to develop and analyze numerical schemes for approximately solving the backward problem of subdiffusion equation involving a fractional derivative in time with order $\alpha\in(0,1)$. After using quasi-boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 Zhengqi Zhang , Zhi Zhou

In this paper, we develop and analyze a stochastic algorithm for solving space-time fractional diffusion models, which are widely used to describe anomalous diffusion dynamics. These models pose substantial numerical challenges due to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-29 Tengteng Cui , Chengtao Sheng , Bihao Su , Zhi Zhou

For a stochastic difference equation $D_n=A_nD_{n-1}+B_n$ which stabilises upon time we study tail distribution asymptotics of $D_n$ under the assumption that the distribution of $\log(1+|A_1|+|B_1|)$ is heavy-tailed, that is, all its…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-28 Dmitry Korshunov

Diffusion is a fundamental physical phenomenon with critical applications in fields such as metallurgy, cell biology, and population dynamics. While standard diffusion is well-understood, anomalous diffusion often requires complex non-local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Gabriel Barreiro , Vladimir Pérez-Veloz

As fractional diffusion equations can describe the early breakthrough and the heavy-tail decay features observed in anomalous transport of contaminants in groundwater and porous soil, they have been commonly employed in the related…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-11 HongGuang Sun , Wen Chen , K. Y. Sze