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In this article we prove upper bounds for the Laplace eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ below the essential spectrum for strictly negatively curved Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. Our bound is given in terms of $k^2$ and specific geometric data of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-17 Matthias Keller , Shiping Liu , Norbert Peyerimhoff

We obtain sharp upper bounds for the first two nonzero Steklov eigenvalues among bounded domains in Euclidean spaces of dimension $d \geq 7$ under a natural normalization involving volume and boundary measure. These bounds are derived from…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-05-07 Denis Vinokurov

This paper introduces the notion of tubular eigenvalues of third-order tensors with respect to T-products of tensors and analyzes their properties. A focus of the paper is to discuss relations between tubular eigenvalues and two alternative…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-11 Fatemeh P. A. Beik , Yousef Saad

We consider second order elliptic systems of partial differential equations subject to Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. We prove analyticity of the elementary symmetric functions of the eigenvalues, and compute Hadamard-type…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-11-13 Davide Buoso

The Laplacian matrix of the $n$-dimensional hypercube has $n+1$ distinct eigenvalues $2i$, where $0\leq i\leq n$. In 2004, B\i y\i ko\u{g}lu, Hordijk, Leydold, Pisanski and Stadler initiated the study of eigenfunctions of hypercubes with…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-21 Alexandr Valyuzhenich , Konstantin Vorob'ev

We study the behaviour of extremal eigenvalues of the Dirichlet biharmonic operator over rectangles with a given fixed area. We begin by proving that the principal eigenvalue is minimal for a rectangle for which the ratio between the…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-08-20 D. Buoso , P. Freitas

We prove the sharp lower bound of the first Neumann eigenvalue for bounded convex planar domain in term of its diameter and width.

谱理论 · 数学 2024-08-01 Haibin Wang , Guoyi Xu

Much effort has been spent on characterizing the spectrum of the non-backtracking matrix of certain classes of graphs, with special emphasis on the leading eigenvalue or the second eigenvector. Much less attention has been paid to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-29 Leo Torres

In this paper we study the maximum principle, the existence of eigenvalue and the existence of solution for the Dirichlet problem for operators which are fully-nonlinear, elliptic but presenting some singularity or degeneracy which are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-27 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

The eigenvalue bounds obtained earlier [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 31 (1998) 963] for smooth transformations of the form V(x) = g(x^2) + f(1/x^2) are extended to N-dimensions. In particular a simple formula is derived which bounds the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

In this paper, we prove that the Extended Courant Property fails to be true for certain smooth, strictly convex domains with Neumann boundary condition: there exists a linear combination of a second and a first Neumann eigenfunctions, with…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-01-04 Pierre Bérard , Bernard Helffer

In this paper, we compute the second variation of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue on extremal domains in general Riemannian manifolds and establish a criterion for stability. We classify the stable extremal domains in the 2-sphere and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-30 Marcos P. Cavalcante , Ivaldo Nunes

We generalise a theorem of Engman and Abreu--Freitas on the first invariant eigenvalue of non-negatively curved $S^{1}$-invariant metrics on $\mathbb{CP}^{1}$ to general toric K\"ahler metrics with non-negative scalar curvature. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-06 Stuart James Hall , Thomas Murphy

We prove sharp upper bounds for the first and second non-trivial eigenvalues of the Neumann Laplacian in two classes of domains: parallelograms and domains of constant width. This gives in particular a new proof of an isoperimetric…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-03-29 Corentin Léna , Jonathan Rohleder

We propose a theory of eigenvalues, eigenvectors, singular values, and singular vectors for tensors based on a constrained variational approach much like the Rayleigh quotient for symmetric matrix eigenvalues. These notions are particularly…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lek-Heng Lim

We establish in this paper an upper bound on the second eigenvalue of n-dimensional spheres in the conformal class of the round sphere. This upper bound holds in all dimensions and is asymptotically sharp as the dimension increases.

谱理论 · 数学 2012-06-04 Romain Petrides

In the broad range of studies related to quantum graphs, quantum graph spectra appear as a topic of special interest. They are important in the context of diffusion type problems posed on metric graphs. Theoretical findings suggest that…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-15 Chong-Son Dröge , Anna Weller

In this article, we establish a geometric lower bound for the first positive eigenvalue $\lambda^{(1)}_{1}$ of the rough Laplacian acting on $1$-forms for closed $2n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with nonvanishing Euler characteristic.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-05 Teng Huang , Weiwei Wang

The eigenvalues of a self-adjoint nxn matrix A can be put into a decreasing sequence $\lambda=(\lambda_1,...,\lambda_n)$, with repetitions according to multiplicity, and the diagonal of A is a point of $R^n$ that bears some relation to…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Arveson , Richard V. Kadison

The nodal domains of eigenvectors of the discrete Schrodinger operator on simple, finite and connected graphs are considered. Courant's well known nodal domain theorem applies in the present case, and sets an upper bound to the number of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Gregory Berkolaiko , Hillel Raz , Uzy Smilansky