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The unique electronic properties of the surface electrons in a topological insulator are protected by time-reversal symmetry. Circularly polarized light naturally breaks time-reversal symmetry, which may lead to an exotic surface quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Y. H. Wang , H. Steinberg , P. Jarillo-Herrero , N. Gedik

We report on the effect of laser illumination with circularly polarized light on the electronic structure of AB-stacked graphite samples. By using Floquet theory in combination with Green's function techniques, we find that the polarized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Hernan L. Calvo , Jose E. Barrios Vargas , Luis E. F. Foa Torres

We introduce a class of topological lasers based on the photonic Floquet topological insulator concept. The proposed system is realized as a truncated array of the lasing helical waveguides, where the pseudo-magnetic field arises due to…

In the presence of a circularly polarized mid-infrared radiation graphene develops dynamical band gaps in its quasi-energy band structure and becomes a Floquet insulator. Here we analyze how topologically protected edge states arise inside…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Gonzalo Usaj , P. M. Perez-Piskunow , L. E. F. Foa Torres , C. A. Balseiro

We propose and model Floquet topological polaritons in semiconductor microcavities, using the interference of frequency detuned coherent fields to provide a time periodic potential. For arbitrarily weak field strength, where the Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Rongchun Ge , Wijnand Broer , Timothy C. H. Liew

We study the appearance of topological Floquet flat bands in alternating-twist multilayer graphene, which has alternating relative twist angle $\pm\theta$ near the first magic angle. While the system hosts both flat bands and a steep Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Yingyi Huang

The coherent optical manipulation of solids is emerging as a promising way to engineer novel quantum states of matter. The strong time periodic potential of intense laser light can be used to generate hybrid photon-electron states.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Fahad Mahmood , Ching-Kit Chan , Zhanybek Alpichshev , Dillon Gardner , Young Lee , Patrick A. Lee , Nuh Gedik

We investigate the chiral electronic modes at the interface between two regions of a threefold topological semimetal, which is illuminated by left and right handed elliptically polarized waves. The radiation effects on the band structure of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 SK Firoz Islam , A. A. Zyuzin

Topological insulators are most frequently constructed using lattices with specific degeneracies in their linear spectra, such as Dirac points. For a broad class of lattices, such as honeycomb ones, these points and associated Dirac cones…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Hua Zhong , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Yongdong Li , Ming Li , Yiqi Zhang

One dimensional laser-written modulated photonic lattices are known to be particularly suitable for diffraction management purposes. Here, we address the connection between discrete non-diffracting states and topological properties in such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Matthieu Bellec , Claire Michel , Haisu Zhang , Stelios Tzortzakis , Pierre Delplace

Harnessing the unique features of topological materials for the development of a new generation of topological based devices is a challenge of paramount importance. Using Floquet scattering theory combined with atomistic models we study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Matías Berdakin , Esteban A. Rodríguez-Mena , L. E. F. Foa Torres

The field of topological photonics studies unique and robust photonic systems that are immune to defects and disorders due to the protection of their underlying topological phases. Mostly implemented in static systems, the studied…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Jicheng Jin , Li He , Jian Lu , Lin Chang , Chen Shang , John E. Bowers , Eugene J. Mele , Bo Zhen

A recent theoretical work [Nature Phys., 7, 490 (2011)] has demonstrated that external non-equilibrium perturbations may be used to convert a two-dimensional semiconductor, initially in a topologically trivial state, into a Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Netanel H. Lindner , Doron L. Bergman , Gil Refael , Victor Galitski

This theoretical work is devoted to investigating laser-irradiated Floquet topological magnon insulators on a two-dimensional checkerboard ferromagnet and corresponding topological phase transitions. It is shown that the checkerboard…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Zhiqin Zhang , Wenhui Feng , Yingbo Yao , Bing Tang

A salient feature of solid-state topological materials in two dimensions is the presence of conducting electronic edge states that are insensitive to scattering by disorder. Such unidirectional edge states have been explored in many…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Sebabrata Mukherjee , Mikael C. Rechtsman

We theoretically and numerically investigate Chern vector insulators and topological surface states in a three-dimensional lattice, based on phase-delayed temporal-periodic interactions within the tight-binding model. These Floquet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Fangyuan Ma , Junrong Feng , Feng Li , Ying Wu , Di Zhou

Floquet topological insulators are topological phases of matter generated by the application of time-periodic perturbations on otherwise conventional insulators. We demonstrate that spatial variations in the time-periodic potential lead to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Yaniv Tenenbaum Katan , Daniel Podolsky

Topological insulators host topology-linked boundary states, whose spin and charge degrees of freedom could be exploited to design topological devices with enhanced functionality. We experimentally observe that dissipationless chiral edge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Chao Chen , Xing Ding , Jian Qin , Jizhou Wu , Yu He , Chao-Yang Lu , Li Li , Xiong-Jun Liu , Barry C. Sanders , Jian-Wei Pan

We experimentally observe a coexisting pair of topological anomalous Floquet interface states in a (1+1)-dimensional Discrete Photon Walk. We explicitly verify the robustness of these states against local static perturbations respecting…

光学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Arstan Bisianov , Andre Muniz , Ulf Peschel , Oleg Egorov

The two dimensional square lattice antiferromagnet with spin-orbit coupling and nonsymmorphic symmetry is recently found to be topological insulator (TI). We theoretically studied the Floquet states of the antiferromagnetic crystal with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Ma Luo
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