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Topological insulators are noninteracting, gapped fermionic systems which have gapless boundary excitations. They are characterized by topological invariants, which can be written in many different ways, including in terms of Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Andrew M. Essin , Victor Gurarie

Bulk-edge correspondence is a wide-ranging principle that applies to topological matter, as well as a precise result established in a large and growing number of cases. According to the principle, the distinctive topological properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Gian Michele Graf , Alessandro Tarantola

Topology plays an increasing role in physics beyond the realm of topological insulators in condensed mater. From geophysical fluids to active matter, acoustics or photonics, a growing family of systems presents topologically protected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Clément Tauber , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

Various topological concepts are often involved in the research of mathematical logic, and almost all of these concepts can be regarded as developing from the Stone representation theorem. In the Stone representation theorem, a Boolean…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-10-18 Yunfei Qin

The string-net approach by Levin and Wen, and the local unitary transformation approach by Chen, Gu, and Wen, provide ways to classify topological orders with gappable edge in 2D bosonic systems. The two approaches reveal that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Zhenghan Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

Topological band theory provides a conceptual framework to predict or even engineer robust metallic states at the boundaries of topologically distinct phases. The bulk-boundary correspondence requires that a topological electronic phase…

In this paper, we describe a general theory of modules over an algebra over an operad. We also study functors between categories of modules. Specializing to the operad E_d of little d-dimensional disks, we show that each (d-1)-manifold…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-02-02 Geoffroy Horel

A topological pump enables robust transport of quantized particles when the system parameters are varied in a cyclic process. In previous studies, topological pump was achieved inhomogeneous systems guaranteed by a topological invariant of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Bi-Ye Xie , Oubo You , Shuang Zhang

We propose a framework for fusion category symmetry on the (1+1)D lattice in the infinite-volume limit by giving a formal interpretation of SymTFT decompositions. Our approach is based on axiomatizing physical boundary subalgebra of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 David E. Evans , Corey Jones

Topological band theory has been studied for free fermions for decades, and one of the most profound physical results is the bulk-boundary correspondence. Recently a focus in topological physics is extending topological classification to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Liang Mao , Hui Zhai , Fan Yang

The study of topological information of spatial objects has for a long time been a focus of research in disciplines like computational geometry, spatial reasoning, cognitive science, and robotics. While the majority of these researches…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Sanjiang Li

In this article, we propose a simple but general scaling relation between interactions in a gapped bulk topological matter and gapless interacting surface states. We explicitly illustrate such a generic bulk-boundary relation (BBR) for a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Saran Vijayan , Fei Zhou

According to the bulk-edge correspondence principle, the physics of the gapless edge in the quantum Hall effect determines topological order in the gapped bulk. As the bulk is less accessible, the last two decades saw the emergence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Moty Heiblum , D. E. Feldman

The bulk boundary correspondence, one of the most significant features of topological matter, theoretically connects the existence of edge modes at the boundary with topological invariants of the bulk spectral bands. However, it remains…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Huajie Song , Haitao Xu

This paper is one in a series that investigates topological measures on locally compact spaces. A topological measure is a set function which is finitely additive on the collection of open and compact sets, inner regular on open sets, and…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-18 Svetlana V. Butler

Recently we conjectured that a certain set of universal topological quantities characterize topological order in any dimension. Those quantities can be extracted from the universal overlap of the ground state wave functions. For systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Heidar Moradi , Xiao-Gang Wen

Bulk boundary correspondence is crucial to topological insulator as it associates the boundary states (with zero energy, chiral or helical) to topological numbers defined in bulk. The application of this correspondence needs a prerequisite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Ye Xiong

We introduce a topology on the space of all isomorphism types represented in a given class of countable models, and use this topology as an aid in classifying the isomorphism types. This mixes ideas from effective descriptive set theory and…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-20 Russell Miller

We show how to use topological ideas, such as compactness, to establish orderability properties of infinite groups. A new application is to provide a left-ordering for the group of PL homeomorphisms of a connected surface with boundary…

群论 · 数学 2014-03-20 Dale Rolfsen

In 1985, Golumbic and Scheinerman established an equivalence between comparability graphs and containment graphs, graphs whose vertices represent sets, with edges indicating set containment. A few years earlier, McMorris and Zaslavsky…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-31 Ketai Chen , Jared DeLeo , Owen Henderschedt