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We define an elementary $\infty$-topos that simultaneously generalizes an elementary topos and Grothendieck $\infty$-topos. We then prove it satisfies the expected topos theoretic properties, such as descent, local Cartesian closure,…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-01-11 Nima Rasekh

We give an exhaustive characterization of the topology of band structures in class AI, using nonsymmorphic space group 33 ($Pna2_1$) as a representative example where a great variety of symmetry protected line-nodal structures can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Adrien Bouhon , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

If a characteristic class for two vector bundles over the same base space does not coincide, then the bundles are not isomorphic. We give under rather common assumptions a lower bound on the topological dimension of the set of all points in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-12-17 Maciej Starostka , Nils Waterstraat

This note initiates an investigation of packing links into a region of Euclidean space to achieve a maximal density subject to geometric constraints. The upper bounds obtained apply only to the class of homotopically essential links and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-31 Michael H. Freedman

Higher-order topological phase transitions (HOTPTs) are associated with closing either the bulk energy gap (type-I) or boundary energy gap (type-II) without changing symmetry, and conventionally the both transitions are captured in real…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Wei Jia , Xin-Chi Zhou , Lin Zhang , Long Zhang , Xiong-Jun Liu

Many clustering schemes are defined by optimizing an objective function defined on the partitions of the underlying set of a finite metric space. In this paper, we construct a framework for studying what happens when we instead impose…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-12-01 Gunnar Carlsson , Facundo Memoli

Centers of categories capture the natural operations on their objects. Homotopy coherent centers are introduced here as an extension of this notion to categories with an associated homotopy theory. These centers can also be interpreted as…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-04-12 Markus Szymik

We define a notion of morphism for quotient vector bundles that yields both a category $\textit{QVBun}$ and a contravariant global sections functor $C:\textit{QVBun}^{\textrm{op}}\to\textit{Vect}$ whose restriction to trivial vector bundles…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-11-28 Pedro Resende , João Paulo Santos

The bulk-edge correspondence characterizes topological insulators and superconductors. We generalize this concept to the bulk-corner correspondence and the edge-corner correspondence in two dimensions. In the bulk-corner (edge-corner)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Motohiko Ezawa

This paper investigates spaces equipped with a family of metric-like functions satisfying certain axioms. These functions provide a unified framework for defining topology, uniformity, and diffeology. The framework is based on a family of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-25 Masaki Taho

While topology given by a linear order has been extensively studied, this cannot be said about the case when the order is given only locally. The aim of this paper is to fill this gap. We consider relation between local orderability and…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-17 Piotr Pikul

This paper presents a combinatorial analog of topological complexity for finite spaces. We demonstrate that this coincides with the genuine topological complexity of the original finite space, and constitutes an upper bound for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-22 Kohei Tanaka

For a wide class of noninteracting tight-binding models in one dimension we present an analytical solution for all scattering and edge states on a half-infinite system. Without assuming any symmetry constraints we consider models with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Mikhail Pletyukhov , Dante M. Kennes , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss , Herbert Schoeller

Functions with uniform level sets can represent orders, preference relations or other binary relations and thus turn out to be a tool for scalarization that can be used, e.g., in multicriteria optimization, decision theory, mathematical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-11 Petra Weidner

We introduce the notion of algebraic higher symmetry, which generalizes higher symmetry and is beyond higher group. We show that an algebraic higher symmetry in a bosonic system in $n$-dimensional space is characterized and classified by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Liang Kong , Tian Lan , Xiao-Gang Wen , Zhi-Hao Zhang , Hao Zheng

In the first-order formulation, general relativity could be formally viewed as the topological $BF$ theory with a specific constraint, the Plebanski constraint. $BF$ theory is expected to be the classical limit of the Crane-Yetter~(CY)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Fen Zuo

An explicit holographic correspondence between $AdS$ bulk and boundary quantum states is found in the form of a one to one mapping between scalar field creation/annihilation operators. The mapping requires the introduction of arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

For a variety over certain topological rings $R$, like $\mathbb{Z}_p$ or $\mathbb{C}$, there is a well-studied way to topologize the $R$-points on the variety. In this paper, we generalize this definition to algebraic stacks. For an…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-05-21 Atticus Christensen

As first demonstrated by the characterization of the quantum Hall effect by the Chern number, topology provides a guiding principle to realize robust properties of condensed matter systems immune to the existence of disorder. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Kazuki Sone , Motohiko Ezawa , Yuto Ashida , Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Takahiro Sagawa

The holographic correspondence predicts that certain strongly coupled quantum systems describe an emergent, higher-dimensional bulk spacetime in which excitations enjoy local dynamics. We consider a general holographic state dual to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Simon Caron-Huot , Joydeep Chakravarty , Keivan Namjou