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We study the initial boundary value problem for a heat equation in a domain containing a thin layer. The thermal conductivity of the layer is drastically different from that of the bulk of the domain; moreover, the layer is anisotropic and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-18 Xingri Geng

We analyze Einstein's vacuum field equations in generalized harmonic coordinates on a compact spatial domain with boundaries. We specify a class of boundary conditions which is constraint-preserving and sufficiently general to include…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Milton Ruiz , Oliver Rinne , Olivier Sarbach

We consider rigidity properties of steady Euler flows in two-dimensional bounded domains. We prove that steady Euler flows in a disk with exactly one interior stagnation point and tangential boundary conditions must be circular flows, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Yuchen Wang , Weicheng Zhan

We consider the three-dimensional Euler equations in a domain with a free boundary with no surface tension. We construct unique local-in-time solutions in the Lagrangian setting for $u_0 \in H^{2.5+\delta }$ such that the Rayleigh-Taylor…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-06 Mustafa Sencer Aydin , Igor Kukavica , Wojciech S. Ożański , Amjad Tuffaha

A new definition of conditional invariance for boundary value problems involving a wide range of boundary conditions (including initial value problems as a special case) is proposed. It is shown that other definitions worked out in order to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Roman Cherniha , John R King

In this paper we provide a variational characterisation for a class of non-linear evolution equations with constant non-negative Dirichlet boundary conditions on a bounded domain as gradient flows in the space of non-negative measures. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-28 Matthias Erbar , Giulia Meglioli

Absorbing boundary conditions are presented for three-dimensional time-dependent Schr\"odinger-type of equations as a means to reduce the cost of the quantum-mechanical calculations. The boundary condition is first derived from a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-15 Xiaojie Wu , Xiaotao Li

We perform a linear and entropy stability analysis for wall boundary condition procedures for discontinuous Galerkin spectral element approximations of the compressible Euler equations. Two types of boundary procedures are examined. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Florian J. Hindenlang , Gregor J. Gassner , David A. Kopriva

Recently there has been an increasing interest for a better understanding of ultra low Reynolds number flows. In this context we present a new setup which allows to efficiently solve the stationary incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vincent Heuveline , Peter Wittwer

In this paper, we consider steady Euler flows in two-dimensional bounded annuli, as well as in exterior circular domains, in punctured disks and in the punctured plane. We always assume rigid wall boundary conditions. We prove that, if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-22 Francois Hamel , Nikolai Nadirashvili

We derive new boundary conditions and implementation procedures for nonlinear initial boundary value problems that lead to energy and entropy bounded solutions. A step-by-step procedure for general nonlinear hyperbolic problems on…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-10 Jan Nordström

Numerical resolution of exterior Helmholtz problems requires some approach to domain truncation. As an alternative to approximate nonreflecting boundary conditions and invocation of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, we introduce a new, nonlocal…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-04 Robert C. Kirby , Andreas Klöckner , Ben Sepanski

We consider the initial boundary value problem for free-evolution formulations of general relativity coupled to a parametrized family of coordinate conditions that includes both the moving puncture and harmonic gauges. We concentrate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 David Hilditch , Milton Ruiz

We review what is known about boundary conditions in General Relativity on a spacetime of Euclidean signature. The obvious Dirichlet boundary condition, in which one specifies the boundary geometry, is actually not elliptic and in general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Edward Witten

We present an approach to handle Dirichlet type nonlocal boundary conditions for nonlocal diffusion models with a finite range of nonlocal interactions. Our approach utilizes a linear extrapolation of prescribed boundary data. A novelty is,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-27 Hwi Lee , Qiang Du

We study a nonlocal diffusion operator in a bounded smooth domain prescribing the flux through the boundary. This problem may be seen as a generalization of the usual Neumann problem for the heat equation. First, we prove existence,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Cortazar , M. Elgueta , J. D. Rossi , N. Wolanski

We study the finite element formulation of general boundary conditions for incompressible flow problems. Distinguishing between the contributions from the inviscid and viscid parts of the equations, we use Nitsche's method to develop a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 Roland Becker , Daniela Capatina , Robert Luce , David Trujillo

We discuss the initial boundary value problem for a heat equation in a domain surrounded by a layer. The main features of this problem are twofold: on one hand, the layer is thin compared to the scale of the domain, and on the other hand,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Xingri Geng

This article develops a solution for an inverse problem through the generalized method of lines. We consider a Laplace equation on a domain with internal and external boundaries with standard Dirichlet boundary conditions. Also, we specify…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-05 Fabio Silva Botelho

The method of characteristics is a classical method for gaining understanding in the solution of a partial differential equation. It has recently been applied to the adjoint equations of the 2D Euler equations and the first goal of this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Kevin Ancourt , Jacques Peter , Olivier Atinault