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Let $G$ be a periodic group, and let $LCM(G)$ be the set of all $x\in G$ such that $o(x^nz)$ divides the least common multiple of $o(x^n)$ and $o(z)$ for all $z$ in $G$ and all integers $n$. In this paper, we prove that the subgroup…

群论 · 数学 2021-10-29 M. Amiri , I. Lima

We study groups $G$ where the $\varphi$-conjugacy class $[e]_{\varphi}=\{g^{-1}\varphi(g)~|~g\in G\}$ of the unit element is a subgroup of $G$ for every automorphism $\varphi$ of $G$. If $G$ has $n$ generators, then we prove that the $k$-th…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-22 Daciberg Gonçalves , Timur Nasybullov

We show that every definable group G in an o-minimal structure is definably finitely generated. That is, G contains a finite subset that is not included in any proper definable subgroup. This provides another proof, and a generalization to…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-25 Annalisa Conversano

We prove the following results. Let w be a multilinear commutator word. If G is a profinite group in which all w-values are contained in a union of countably many periodic subgroups, then the verbal subgroup w(G) is locally finite. If G is…

群论 · 数学 2013-09-04 Eloisa Detomi , Marta Morigi , Pavel Shumyatsky

Let G be an abelian group and let lambda be the smallest rank of any group whose direct sum with a free group is isomorphic to G. If lambda is uncountable, then G has lambda pairwise disjoint, non-free subgroups. There is an example where…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andreas Blass , Saharon Shelah

Let $G$ be a finite cyclic group. Every sequence $S$ over $G$ can be written in the form $S=(n_1g)\cdot\ldots\cdot(n_lg)$ where $g\in G$ and $n_1, \ldots, n_l\in[1, \ord(g)]$, and the index $\ind(S)$ of $S$ is defined to be the minimum of…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-04 Caixia Shen , Li-meng Xia , Yuanlin Li

Let $G$ be the special linear group $\mathrm{SL}(2,q)$. We show that if $(a_1,\ldots,a_t)$ and $(b_1,\ldots,b_t)$ are sampled uniformly from large subsets $A$ and $B$ of $G^t$ then their interleaved product $a_1 b_1 a_2 b_2 \cdots a_t b_t$…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-27 W. T. Gowers , Emanuele Viola

We deal with the following conjecture. If w is a group word and G is a finite group in which any nilpotent subgroup generated by w-values has exponent dividing e, then the exponent of the verbal subgroup w(G) is bounded in terms of e and w…

群论 · 数学 2013-01-18 Eloisa Detomi , Marta Morigi , Pavel Shumyatsky

Let $G$ be a group. The subsets $A_1,\ldots,A_k$ of $G$ form a complete factorization of group $G$ if if they are pairwise disjoint and each element $g\in G$ is uniquely represented as $g=a_1\ldots a_k$, with $a_i\in A_i$. We prove the…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-26 Mikhail Kabenyuk

We obtain a number of finiteness results for groups acting on Gromov-hyperbolic spaces. In particular we show that a torsion-free locally quasiconvex hyperbolic group has only finitely many conjugacy classes of $n$-generated one-ended…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilya Kapovich , Richard Weidmann

Iwasawa's theorem indicates that a finite group $G$ is supersolvable if and only if all maximal chains of the identity in $G$ have the same length. As generalizations of Iwasawa's theorem, we provide some characterizations of the structure…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-28 Jiangtao Shi , Fanjie Xu , Mengjiao Shan

Suppose that G is a finite group and A is a subset of G such that 1_A has algebra norm at most M. Then 1_A is a plus/minus sum of at most L cosets of subgroups of G, and L can be taken to be triply tower in O(M). This is a quantitative…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-04 Tom Sanders

Given an Abelian groups $G$, denote $\mu(G)$ the size of its largest sum-free subset and $f_{\max}(G)$ the number of maximal sum-free sets in $G$. Confirming a prediction by Liu and Sharifzadeh, we prove that all even-order $G\ne…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-02 József Balogh , Ramon I. Garcia , Hong Liu , Ningyuan Yang

Let $G$ be a finite group and $M(G)$ be the subgroup of $G$ generated by all non-central elements of $G$ that lie in the conjugacy classes of the smallest size. Recently several results have been proved regarding the nilpotency class of…

群论 · 数学 2013-06-27 Manoj K. Yadav

Let G be a finite group. A subgroup M of G is said to be an NR-subgroup if, whenever K is normal in M, then K^G\cap M=K, where K^G is the normal closure of K in G. Using the Classification of Finite Simple Groups, we prove that if every…

群论 · 数学 2009-12-07 Hung P. Tong-Viet

For a finite group $G$, let $d(G)$ denote the minimal number of elements required to generate $G$. In this paper, given a finite almost simple group $G$ and any maximal subgroup $H$ of $G$, we determine a precise upper bound for $d(H)$. In…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-01 Andrea Lucchini , Claude Marion , Gareth Tracey

Let $F(G)$ and $b(G)$ respectively denote the Fitting subgroup and the largest degree of an irreducible complex character of a finite group $G$. A well-known conjecture of D. Gluck claims that if $G$ is solvable then $|G:F(G)|\leq…

Noether, Fleischmann and Fogarty proved that if the characteristic of the underlying field does not divide the order $|G|$ of a finite group $G$, then the polynomial invariants of $G$ are generated by polynomials of degrees at most $|G|$.…

群论 · 数学 2018-10-12 Pál Hegedűs , Attila Maróti , László Pyber

In 1974, Helmut Wielandt proved that in a finite group $G$, a subgroup $A$ is subnormal if and only if it is subnormal in every $\seq{A,g}$ for all $g\in G$. In this paper, we prove that the subnormality of an odd order nilpotent subgroup…

群论 · 数学 2016-08-17 Francesco Fumagalli , Gunter Malle

We use language theory to study the rational subset problem for groups and monoids. We show that the decidability of this problem is preserved under graph of groups constructions with finite edge groups. In particular, it passes through…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Kambites , Pedro V. Silva , Benjamin Steinberg
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