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Quantum algorithms offer the potential for significant computational advantages; however, in many cases, it remains unclear how these advantages can be practically realized. Causal Set Theory is a discrete, Lorentz-invariant approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Stuart Ferguson , Arad Nasiri , Petros Wallden

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve having CM by the ring of integers of an imaginary quadratic field $K$ in which $p$ splits. Following Lichtenbaum, the Bernoulli--Hurwitz numbers of $E$ (i.e., values of Eisenstein series evaluated at $E$ up to…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-22 Luochen Zhao

Umbral calculus can be viewed as an abstract theory of the Heisenberg commutation relation $[\hat P,\hat M]=1$. In ordinary quantum mechanics $\hat P$ is the derivative and $\hat M$ the coordinate operator. Here we shall realize $\hat P$ as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Dattoli , D. Levi , P. Winternitz

The class of Schoenberg transformations, embedding Euclidean distances into higher dimensional Euclidean spaces, is presented, and derived from theorems on positive definite and conditionally negative definite matrices. Original results on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-13 François Bavaud

This paper presents an efficient parallel direct algorithm with near-optimal complexity for the compact fourth and sixth-order approximation of the three-dimensional Helmholtz equations [1] with the problem coefficient depending on only one…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-13 Ronald Gonzales , Yury Gryazin , Yun Teck Lee

In previous articles, we showed that, based on large-order asymptotic behavior, one can approximate a divergent series via the parametrization of a specific hypergeometric approximant. The analytical continuation is then carried out through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Abouzeid M. Shalaby

We prove very general formulae for the generating series of (Hodge) genera of symmetric products with coefficients, which hold for complex quasi-projective varieties with any kind of singularities, and which include many of the classical…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-03 Laurentiu Maxim , Joerg Schuermann

The classical Bakry-\'Emery calculus is extended to study, for degenerated (non-elliptic, non-reversible, or non-diffusive) Markov processes, questions such as hypoellipticity, hypocoercivity, functional inequalities or Wasserstein…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-26 Pierre Monmarché

By finite quantum groups we mean Lusztig's finite-dimensional pointed Hopf algebras called quantum Frobenius Kernels [9, 10], and their natural generalizations due to Andruskiewitsch and Schneider [2, 3]. For a Hopf algebra $H$ in a special…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-12-11 Akira Masuoka , Atsuya Nakazawa

The entropic way of formulating Heisenberg's uncertainty principle not only plays a fundamental role in applications of quantum information theory but also is essential for manifesting genuine nonclassical features of quantum systems. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Shan Huang , Hua-Lei Yin , Zeng-Bing Chen , Shengjun Wu

The randomized quantum marginal problem asks about the joint distribution of the partial traces ("marginals") of a uniform random Hermitian operator with fixed spectrum acting on a space of tensors. We introduce a new approach to this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Sho Matsumoto , Colin McSwiggen

We introduce a simple general method for finding the equilibrium distribution for a class of widely used inexact Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithms. The explicit error due to the non-commutivity of the updating operators when numerically…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Clark , A. D. Kennedy

Exploiting symmetry in Groebner basis computations is difficult when the symmetry takes the form of a group acting by automorphisms on monomials in finitely many variables. This is largely due to the fact that the group elements, being…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-10-10 Andries E. Brouwer , Jan Draisma

We develop an operator-theoretic framework for the Convergent Born Series (CBS) method applied to the Lippmann--Schwinger equation for high-frequency Helmholtz problems. In contrast to the Fourier-based analysis of Osnabrugge et al., our…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Morten Jakobsen

These notes describe some links between the group $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$, the Heisenberg group and hypercomplex numbers---complex, dual and double numbers. Relations between quantum and classical mechanics are clarified in this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Vladimir V. Kisil

Whether or not the Kronecker coefficients of the symmetric group count some set of combinatorial objects is a longstanding open question. In this work we show that a given Kronecker coefficient is proportional to the rank of a projector…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Sergey Bravyi , Anirban Chowdhury , David Gosset , Vojtech Havlicek , Guanyu Zhu

This paper considers the problem for finding the $(\delta,\epsilon)$-Goldstein stationary point of Lipschitz continuous objective, which is a rich function class to cover a great number of important applications. We construct a zeroth-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Chengchang Liu , Chaowen Guan , Jianhao He , John C. S. Lui

This paper introduces a new Lie-theoretic approach to the computation of counterterms in perturbative renormalization. Contrary to the usual approach, the devised version of the Bogoliubov recursion does not follow a linear induction on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-27 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Frederic Patras

For a root system R, a field K and a "choice of coefficients in K" we define a category of graded spaces with operators and study some of its properties. Then we assume that the coefficients are given by quantum binomials. We use basic…

表示论 · 数学 2023-11-16 Peter Fiebig

General properties of the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation which is widely used in quantum mechanics and quantum chemistry are considered. Merits and demerits of the original Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation method are analyzed. While this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Alexander J. Silenko