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In this paper, we have tried to apply the concepts of fuzzy sets to Lie groups and its relative concepts. First, we define a ${\cal C}^1$ fuzzy submanifold after reviewing ${\cal C}^1-$fuzzy manifold definition. In main section, we defined…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-10-05 M. Nadjafikhah , R. Bakhshandeh-Chamazkoti

Suppose that $\alpha$ is an action of the semigroup $\mathbb{N}^{2}$ on a $C^*$-algebra $A$ by endomorphisms. Let $A\times_{\alpha}^{\textrm{piso}} \mathbb{N}^{2}$ be the associated partial-isometric crossed product. By applying an earlier…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-07-13 Saeid Zahmatkesh

Given a reference lattice, we define fuzzy intervals to be the fuzzy sets such that their p-cuts are crisp closed intervals. We show that: given a complete reference lattice, the collection of its fuzzy intervals is a complete lattice.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Ath. Kehagias

Quasitoposes encompass a wide range of structures, including various categories of graphs. They have proven to be a natural setting for reasoning about the metatheory of algebraic graph rewriting. In this paper we propose and motivate the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Aloïs Rosset , Roy Overbeek , Jörg Endrullis

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with $1$ and $n$ a natural number. We say that a submodule $N$ of $R^n$ is semiprime if for every $f=(f_1,\ldots,f_n) \in R^n$ such that $f_i f \in N$ for $i=1,\ldots,n$ we have $f \in N$. Our main result is…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-02-10 Jaka Cimprič

A subcategory $\textbf{C}$ of a groupoid $\mathbb{G}$ is a left order in $\mathbb{G}$, if every element of $\mathbb{G}$ can be written as $a^{-1}b$ where $a, b \in \textbf{C}$. A subsemigroupoid $\mathfrak{C}$ of a groupoid $\mathbb{G}$ is…

范畴论 · 数学 2011-08-30 N. Ghroda

Using the theory of Dixmier ideals developed in previous work, we show that every semiprime Lie ideal in a C*-algebra arises as the full normalizer subspace of a semiprime two-sided ideal. This leads to a concise description of all…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-11-05 Eusebio Gardella , Kan Kitamura , Hannes Thiel

An equigenerated monomial ideal $I$ in the polynomial ring $R=k[z_1,\ldots, z_n]$ is a Freiman ideal if $\mu(I^2)=\ell(I)\mu(I)-{\ell(I)\choose 2}$ where $\ell(I)$ is the analytic spread of $I$ and $\mu(I)$ is the number of minimal…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-05-04 Guangjun Zhu , Yakun Zhao , Yijun Cui

Let $\Gamma^{+}$ be the positive cone of a totally ordered abelian discrete group $\Gamma$, and $\alpha$ an action of $\Gamma^{+}$ by extendible endomorphisms of a $C^*$-algebra $A$. We prove that the partial-isometric crossed product…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-10-19 Saeid Zahmatkesh

Let $F$ be a field, let $V$ be a valuation ring of $F$ of arbitrary Krull dimension (rank), let $K$ be a finite Galois extension of $F$ with group $G$, and let $S$ be the integral closure of $V$ in $K$. Let $f:G\times G\mapsto K\setminus…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-06-30 John S. Kauta

The purpose of this paper is to determine the number of fuzzy subgroups of a finite abelian group of order $p^{n}q^{m}$. As an application of our main result, explicit formulas for the number of fuzzy subgroups of…

群论 · 数学 2019-04-16 Lingling Han , Xiuyun Guo

We consider the general question of how the homological finiteness property left-FPn holding in a monoid influences, and conversely depends on, the property holding in the substructures of that monoid. In particular we show that left-FPn is…

群论 · 数学 2010-03-17 Robert Gray , Stephen J Pride

In this paper we study \textit{right Mori Orders}, which are those prime Goldie rings that satisfy the ascending chain condition on regular integral right divisorial right ideals. We will show that the class of right Mori orders is closed…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-03-14 Nazer H. Halimi

If $J\subset I$ are two monomials ideals, we give a practical upper bound for the Stanley depth of $J/I$, which we call it the \emph{quasi-depth} of $J/I$. Also, we compute the quasi-depth of several classes of square free monomial ideals.…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-11-06 Mircea Cimpoeas

In this paper I reconsider the use of the left ideals of the even-grade subalgebra of spacetime algebra to describe fermionic excitations. When interpreted as rotors the general elements of an even-grade left-ideal describe massless…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-17 F. M. C. Witte

Let $O$ be an order in a quadratic number field $K$ with ring of integers $D$, such that the conductor $\mathfrak F = f D$ is a prime ideal of $O$, where $f\in\mathbb Z$ is a prime. We give a complete description of the $\mathfrak…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-09-26 Giulio Peruginelli , Paolo Zanardo

We show that a not necessarily closed ideal in a C*-algebra is semiprime if and only if it is idempotent, if and only if it is closed under square roots of positive elements. Among other things, it follows that prime and semiprime ideals in…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-11-27 Eusebio Gardella , Kan Kitamura , Hannes Thiel

Let $X=(x_{ij})_{m\times n}$ be a matrix of indeterminates and let $S=\mathbb{k}[x_{ij} \mid 1\leq i\leq m,\ 1\leq j\leq n]$ be a polynomial ring over an infinite field $\mathbb{k}$. Let $I$ be an ideal generated by a subset of the set of…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-01-27 Omkar Javadekar

In this paper we introduce and study semigroups of operators on spaces of fuzzy-number-valued functions, and various applications to fuzzy differential equations are presented. Starting from the space of fuzzy numbers, many new spaces…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-18 Ciprian G. Gal , Sorin G. Gal

Preferential equality is an equivalence relation on fuzzy subsets of finite sets and is a generalization of classical equality of subsets. In this paper we introduce a tightened version of the preferential equality on fuzzy subsets and…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-06-26 Venkat Murali , Sithembele Nkonkobe