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Consider an ideal $I\subset K[x_1,..., x_n]$, with $K$ an arbitrary field, generated by monomials of degree two. Assuming that $I$ does not have a linear resolution, we determine the step $s$ of the minimal graded free resolution of $I$…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-11-13 Oscar Fernandez-Ramos , Philippe Gimenez

A regular ordered semigroup $S$ is called right inverse if every principal left ideal of $S$ is generated by an $\mathcal{R}$-unique ordered idempotent. Here we explore the theory of right inverse ordered semigroups. We show that a regular…

群论 · 数学 2017-06-27 A. Jamadar , K. Hansda

We develop a semigroup-theoretic analogue of liaison for relative ideals of a numerical semigroup. Two parallel linkage notions are proposed: a theory based on translates of the semigroup and a theory based on translates of the canonical…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-04-17 Ignacio Ojeda

In this article, we describe the lattice of ideals of some Green biset functors. We consider Green biset functors which satisfy that each evaluation is a finite dimensional split semisimple commutative algebra and use the idempotents in…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-28 J. Miguel Calderón

Crisp and $L$-fuzzy ambiguous representations of closed subsets of one space by closed subsets of another space are introduced. It is shown that, for each pair of compact Hausdorff spaces, the set of (crisp or $L$-fuzzy) ambiguous…

范畴论 · 数学 2011-08-08 Oleh Nykyforchyn , Dušan Repovš

Let $S$ be a right group. Then there exist two congruences $\sim$ and $\equiv$ on $S$ such that $S$ is the product of its quotient semigroups $S/{\sim}$ and $S/{\equiv}$, where $S/{\sim}$ is a group and $S/{\equiv}$ is a right zero…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Alberto Facchini , Carmelo Antonio Finocchiaro

The Price equation provides a formal account of selection building on a right-total mapping between two classes of individuals, that is usually interpreted as a parent-offspring relation. This paper presents a new formulation of the Price…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-19 Matthias Borgstede

We give a thorough structural analysis of the principal one-sided ideals of arbitrary semigroups, and then apply this to full transformation semigroups and symmetric inverse monoids. One-sided ideals of these semigroups naturally occur as…

群论 · 数学 2019-11-19 James East

Let $\Gamma^{+}$ be the positive cone in a totally ordered abelian group $\Gamma$, and $\alpha$ an action of $\Gamma^{+}$ by extendible endomorphisms of a $C^{\ast}$-algebra $A$. Suppose $I$ is an extendible $\alpha$-invariant ideal of $A$.…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-04-17 Sriwulan Adji , Saeid Zahmatkesh

In this paper we characterize the componentwise lexsegment ideals which are componentwise linear and the lexsegment ideals generated in one degree which are Gotzmann.

交换代数 · 数学 2008-12-01 Anda Olteanu , Oana Olteanu , Loredana Sorrenti

The notion of intuitionistic fuzzy sets was introduced by Atanassov as a generalization of the notion of fuzzy sets. S.K Sardar and S.K. Majumder unified the idea of fuzzy translation and fuzzy multiplication of Vasantha Kandasamy to…

综合数学 · 数学 2011-02-02 Sujit Kumar Sardar , Manasi Mandal , Samit Kumar Majumder

In 2011, a topic containing the concepts of upper and lower periodic subsets of (basic) algebraic structures was introduced and studied. The concept of ``upper periodic subsets'' can be considered as a generalized topic of ideals and…

群论 · 数学 2024-08-21 M. H. Hooshmand

Given a collection of pairwise co-prime integers $% m_{1},\ldots ,m_{r}$, greater than $1$, we consider the product $\Sigma =\Sigma _{m_{1}}\times \cdots \times \Sigma _{m_{r}}$, where each $\Sigma _{m_{i}}$ is the $m_{i}$-adic solenoid.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-07 Jan P. Boroński , Alejandro Illanes , Emanuel R. Márquez

Let $R$ be a commutative ring. When is a subgroup of $(R, +)$ an ideal of $R$? We investigate this problem for the rings $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$ and $\prod_{i=1}^{d} \mathbb{Z}_{n_{i}}$. For various subgroups of these rings we obtain necessary and…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-06-19 Sunil K. Chebolu , Christina L. Henry

This paper presents a unified framework for determining the congruences on a number of monoids and categories of transformations, diagrams, matrices and braids, and on all their ideals. The key theoretical advances present an iterative…

群论 · 数学 2020-05-26 James East , Nik Ruskuc

This paper shows that the endograph metric and the $\Gamma$-convergence are compatible on a large class of fuzzy set in $\mathbb{R}^m$.

综合数学 · 数学 2022-12-13 Huan Huang

Concepts of graph theory have applications in many areas of computer science including data mining, image segmentation, clustering, image capturing, networks, etc . An interval-valued fuzzy set is a generalization of the notion of a fuzzy…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Hossein Rashmanlou , Madhumangal Pal

We characterize factor congruences in semilattices by using generalized notions of order ideal and of direct sum of ideals. When the semilattice has a minimum (maximum) element, these generalized ideals turn into ordinary (dual) ideals.

逻辑 · 数学 2010-11-11 Pedro Sánchez Terraf

We describe first-degree prime ideals of biquadratic extensions in terms of first-degree prime ideals of two underlying quadratic fields. The identification of the prime divisors is given by numerical conditions involving their ideal norms.…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-22 Giordano Santilli , Daniele Taufer

In this paper, we study different forbidden subgraph characterizations of the prime-order element graph $\Gamma(G)$ defined on a finite group $G$. Its set of vertices is the group $G$ and two vertices $x,y \in G$ are adjacent if the order…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-31 Tapa Manna , Angsuman Das , Baby Bhattacharya