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We study surjective (not necessarily regular) rational endomorphisms $f$ of smooth del Pezzo surfaces $X$. We prove that under certain natural non\,-\,degeneracy condition $f$ can have degree bigger than $1$ only when $(-K_X^2) > 5$. Some…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-03 Ilya Karzhemanov , Anna Lekontseva

Let $f:\mathbb{K}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{K}^m$ be a generically finite polynomial map of degree $d$ between affine spaces. In arXiv:1411.5011 we proved that if $\mathbb{K}$ is the field of complex or real numbers, then the set $S_f$ of points…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-06 Zbigniew Jelonek , Michał Lasoń

Let K be an algebraically closed field endowed with a complete non-archimedean norm. Let f:Y -> X be a map of K-affinoid varieties. We prove that for each point x in X, either f is flat at x, or there exists, at least locally around x, a…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-09-25 Hans Schoutens

We consider surfaces $X$ defined by plane divisorial valuations $\nu$ of the quotient field of the local ring $R$ at a closed point $p$ of the projective plane $\mathbb{P}^2$ over an arbitrary algebraically closed field $k$ and centered at…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-05 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat

We establish estimates for the number of solutions of certain affine congruences. These estimates are then used to prove Manin's conjecture for a cubic surface split over Q and whose singularity type is D_4. This improves on a result of…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Pierre Le Boudec

The surfaces considered are real, rational and have a unique smooth real $(-2)$-curve. Their canonical class $K$ is strictly negative on any other irreducible curve in the surface and $K^2>0$. For surfaces satisfying these assumptions, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-17 Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Eugenii Shustin

Let $X$ be an arithmetic variety over the ring of integers of a number field $K$, with smooth generic fiber $X_K$. We give a formula that relates the dimension of the first Arakelov-Chow vector space of $X$ with the Mordell-Weil rank of the…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-22 Paolo Dolce , Roberto Gualdi

Modifications to a neural network's input and output layers are often required to accommodate the specificities of most practical learning tasks. However, the impact of such changes on architecture's approximation capabilities is largely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Anastasis Kratsios , Eugene Bilokopytov

In this investigation, we introduce the class of non-archimedean frames in spirit with the topological notion of non-archimedean spaces. We explore various properties of these frames - particularly their spaciality. We attach a base that…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-16 Francisco Ávila , Miriam Bocardo-Gaspar , Julio Urenda , Angel Zaldívar

Let $S$ be a compact complex surface in class VII$_0^+$ containing a cycle of rational curves $C=\sum D_j$. Let $D=C+A$ be the maximal connected divisor containing $C$. If there is another connected component of curves $C'$ then $C'$ is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-22 Georges Dloussky

We study K3 surfaces over non-closed fields and relate the notion of derived equivalence to arithmetic problems.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-09 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed, complete, non-Archimedean valued field of characteristic zero, and let $\mathscr{X}$ be a $K$-analytic space (in the sense of Huber). In this work, we pursue a non-Archimedean characterization of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-11 Jackson S. Morrow , Giovanni Rosso

For $q\leq 3$ smooth plane algebraic curves $\mathcal{C}_i$ having simple normal crossings, if the invariant logarithmic $2$-jet differential bundle associated to $(\mathbb{P}^2(\mathbb{C}), \sum_{i=1}^q \mathcal{C}_i)$ has a nonzero…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-11 Dinh Tuan Huynh , Duc-Viet Vu , Song-Yan Xie

We characterize analytic curves that contain non-trivial self-affine sets. We also prove that compact algebraic surfaces cannot contain non-trivial self-affine sets.

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-22 De-Jun Feng , Antti Käenmäki

Some graphs admit drawings in the Euclidean k-space in such a (natu- ral) way, that edges are represented as line segments of unit length. Such drawings will be called k dimensional unit distance representations. When two non-adjacent…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-01-07 Jan Kratochvil , Boris Horvat , Tomaz Pisanski

The theory of Q-Cartier divisors on the space of n-pointed, genus 0, stable maps to projective space is considered. Generators and Picard numbers are computed. A recursive algorithm computing all top intersection products of Q-Divisors is…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 R. Pandharipande

We compute the purely real Welschinger invariants, both original and modified, for all real del Pezzo surfaces of degree at least 2. We show that under some conditions, for such a surface $X$ and a real nef and big divisor class $D$,…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-18 Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Eugenii Shustin

Let $X'$ be a complex projective manifold, $\dim X'>1$, $Z$ a connected analytic subset of codimension one which is the support of a nef effective Cartier divisor $D$ on $X'$, $X:=X'\setminus Z$. Let $\kappa(D)$ be the Iitaka dimension of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-01 S. Feklistov

Differential calculus on discrete sets is developed in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Any differential algebra on a discrete set can be regarded as a `reduction' of the `universal differential algebra' and this allows a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

We develop a framework to apply tropical and nonarchimedean analytic techniques to multiplication maps on linear series and study degenerations of these multiplications maps when the special fiber is not of compact type. As an application,…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 David Jensen , Sam Payne