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Two-dimensional Scarf~II quantum model is considered in the framework of Supersymmetrical Quantum Mechanics (SUSY QM). Previously obtained results for this integrable system are systematized, and some new properties are derived. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 M. V. Ioffe , E. V. Kolevatova , D. N. Nishnianidze

A system of gravity coupled to a 2-form gauge field, a dilaton and Yang-Mills fields in $2n$ dimensions arises from the (2,1) sigma model or string. The field equations imply that the curvature with torsion and Yang-Mills field strength are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Abou Zeid , C. M. Hull

In this set of five lectures we present a basic toolbox to discuss the dynamics of four dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theories. In particular we overview the program of geometrically engineering the four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Shlomo S. Razamat , Evyatar Sabag , Orr Sela , Gabi Zafrir

Bifibrations, in symplectic geometry called also dual pairs, play a relevant role in the theory of superintegrable Hamiltonian systems. We prove the existence of an analogous bifibrated geometry in dynamical systems with a symmetry group…

辛几何 · 数学 2008-04-24 Francesco Fassò , Andrea Giacobbe

Relativistic field theories with a power law decay in $r^{-k}$ at spatial infinity generically possess an infinite number of conserved quantities because of Lorentz invariance. Most of these are not related in any obvious way to symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Marc Henneaux , Cedric Troessaert

The equation of motion for a point particle in the background field of double field theory is considered. We find that the motion is described by a geodesic flow in the doubled geometry. Inspired by analysis on the particle motion, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We take a fresh look at the relation between generalised K\"ahler geometry and $N=(2,2)$ supersymmetric sigma models in two dimensions formulated in terms of $(2,2)$ superfields. Dual formulations in terms of different kinds of superfield…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Chris Hull , Maxim Zabzine

A Poisson coalgebra analogue of a (non-standard) quantum deformation of sl(2) is shown to generate an integrable geodesic dynamics on certain 2D spaces of non-constant curvature. Such a curvature depends on the quantum deformation parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Angel Ballesteros , Francisco J. Herranz , Orlando Ragnisco

A nonrelativistic quantum mechanical particle moving freely on a curved surface feels the effect of the nontrivial geometry of the surface through the kinetic part of the Hamiltonian, which is proportional to the Laplace-Beltrami operator,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Neslihan Oflaz , Ali Mostafazadeh , Mehrdad Ahmady

A formulation of linearized gravity which is manifestly invariant under electric-magnetic duality rotations in the internal space of the metric and its dual, and which contains both metrics as basic variables (rather than the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner

The local kinematic formulas on complex space forms induce the structure of a commutative algebra on the space $\mathrm{Curv}^{\mathrm{U}(n)*}$ of dual unitarily invariant curvature measures. Building on the recent results from integral…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-02 Andreas Bernig , Joseph H. G. Fu , Gil Solanes

We develop the kinematics in Matrix Gravity, which is a modified theory of gravity obtained by a non-commutative deformation of General Relativity. In this model the usual interpretation of gravity as Riemannian geometry is replaced by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Ivan G. Avramidi , Guglielmo Fucci

Position and momentum enter at the same level of importance in the formulation of classical or quantum mechanics. This is reflected in the invariance of Poisson brackets or quantum commutators under canonical transformations, which I regard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Itzhak Bars

A geometric mechanism that may, in analogy to similar notions in physics, be considered as "symmetry breaking" in geometry is described, and several instances of this mechanism in differential geometry are discussed: it is shown how…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-28 Andreas Fuchs , Udo Hertrich-Jeromin , Mason Pember

Special relativity theory is well established and confirmed by experiments. This research establishes an operational measurement way to express the great theory in a geometrical form. This may be valuable for understanding the underlying…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao Jianhua

Uncertainty relations are usually stated as bounds on selected combinations of variances, but the full covariance matrix contains substantially richer information about the geometry of quantum state space and about the operational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Dimpi Thakuria , Shuheng Liu , Giuseppe Vitagliano , Konrad Szymański

It is shown that the local coupling of a higher dimensional graviton to a closed degenerate two-form produces dimensional reduction by spontaneous breakdown of extra-dimensional translational symmetry. Four dimensional Poincar\'e invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Maraner

We introduce a two-parameters bt-algebra which, by specialization, becomes the one-parameter bt-algebra, introduced by the authors, as well as another one-parameter presentation of it; the invariant for links and tied links, associated to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-16 Francesca Aicardi , Jesus Juyumaya

A deformation of the algebra of diffeomorphisms is constructed for canonically deformed spaces with constant deformation parameter theta. The algebraic relations remain the same, whereas the comultiplication rule (Leibniz rule) is different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri , Christian Blohmann , Marija Dimitrijevic , Frank Meyer , Peter Schupp , Julius Wess

We consider the scattering of a quantum particle by two independent, successive parity-invariant point interactions in one dimension. The parameter space for the two point interactions is given by the direct product of two tori, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Kohkichi Konno , Tomoaki Nagasawa , Rohta Takahashi