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相关论文: Transcriptional bursting in gene expression: analy…

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Regulation of intrinsic noise in gene expression is essential for many cellular functions. Correspondingly, there is considerable interest in understanding how different molecular mechanisms of gene expression impact variations in protein…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-03-02 Tao Jia , Rahul V. Kulkarni

Gene expression is inherently a noisy process which manifests as cell-to-cell variability in time evolution of proteins. Consequently, events that trigger at critical threshold levels of regulatory proteins exhibit stochasticity in their…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2016-09-26 Khem Raj Ghusinga , Abhyudai Singh

The intrinsic stochasticity of gene expression can lead to large variability in protein levels for genetically identical cells. Such variability in protein levels can arise from infrequent synthesis of mRNAs which in turn give rise to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Vlad Elgart , Tao Jia , Andrew T. Fenley , Rahul V. Kulkarni

The intrinsic stochasticity of gene expression can lead to large variations in protein levels across a population of cells. To explain this variability, different sources of mRNA fluctuations ('Poisson' and 'Telegraph' processes) have been…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Vlad Elgart , Tao Jia , Rahul V. Kulkarni

This paper considers the behavior of discrete and continuous mathematical models for gene expression in the presence of transcriptional/translational bursting. We treat this problem in generality with respect to the distribution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-15 M. C. Mackey , M. Tyran-Kamińska , R. Yvinec

Stochasticity in gene expression can give rise to fluctuations in protein levels and lead to phenotypic variation across a population of genetically identical cells. Recent experiments indicate that bursting and feedback mechanisms play…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Niraj Kumar , Thierry Platini , Rahul V. Kulkarni

We study a stochastic model of gene expression, in which protein production has a form of random bursts whose size distribution is arbitrary, whereas protein decay is a first-order reaction. We find exact analytical expressions for the time…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Jakub Jędrak , Anna Ochab-Marcinek

Gene expression is significantly stochastic making modeling of genetic networks challenging. We present an approximation that allows the calculation of not only the mean and variance but also the distribution of protein numbers. We assume…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-12-18 Vahid Shahrezaei , Peter S. Swain

Stochasticity in gene expression gives rise to fluctuations in protein levels across a population of genetically identical cells. Such fluctuations can lead to phenotypic variation in clonal populations, hence there is considerable interest…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-15 Hodjat Pendar , Thierry Platini , Rahul V. Kulkarni

We present a theoretical framework to analyze the dynamics of gene expression with stochastic bursts. Beginning with an individual-based model which fully accounts for the messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein populations, we propose a novel…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-03-23 Yen Ting Lin , Charles R. Doering

In this article we demonstrate that the so-called bursting production of molecular species during gene expression may be an artifact caused by low time resolution in experimental data collection and not an actual burst in production. We…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-15 Romain Yvinec , Alexandre F. Ramos

We study a stochastic model of biosynthesis of proteins in generic bacterial operons. The stochasticity arises from two different processes, namely from `bursting' production of either mRNA and/or protein (in the transcription/translation…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-11-20 Mateusz Falfus , Michael C. Mackey , Marta Tyran-Kaminska

Genetic oscillators are present in the cells of many organisms and control several biological processes. The common feature of such oscillators is the presence of a protein which represses the transcription of its own gene. Recently, it has…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-06-07 Nahuel Almeira , Sebastian Risau Gusman

Transcriptional pulsing has been observed in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes and plays a crucial role in cell to cell variability of protein and mRNA numbers. The issue is how the time constants associated with episodes of transcriptional…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-09-29 Srividya Iyer-Biswas , F. Hayot , C. Jayaprakash

Stochastic modeling of gene expression is a classic problem in theoretical biophysics, and the burst approximation is widely used to simplify gene expression models formulated via the chemical master equation. However, the approximation…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Yuntao Lu , Yunxin Zhang

The burst approximation is a widely used technique to simplify stochastic gene expression models. However, the dynamics and analytical properties of the protein number distribution in gene expression models under the burst approximation are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Yuntao Lu , Yunxin Zhang

In this paper we analyze the equilibrium properties of a large class of stochastic processes describing the fundamental biological process within bacterial cells, {\em the production process of proteins}. Stochastic models classically used…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-10-17 Philippe Robert

Inside individual cells, expression of genes is stochastic across organisms ranging from bacterial to human cells. A ubiquitous feature of stochastic expression is burst-like synthesis of gene products, which drives considerable…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-09-13 Pavol Bokes , Abhyudai Singh

In biophysics, the search for analytical solutions of stochastic models of cellular processes is often a challenging task. In recent work on models of gene expression, it was shown that a mapping based on partitioning of Poisson arrivals…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Hugo Tschirhart , Thierry Platini

This paper considers adiabatic reduction in both discrete and continuous models of stochastic gene expression. In gene expression models, the concept of bursting is a production of several molecules simultaneously and is generally…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-08 Romain Yvinec
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