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Primordial non-Gaussianity encodes valuable information about the physics of inflation, including the spectrum of particles and interactions. Significant improvements in our understanding of non-Gaussanity beyond Planck require information…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Jérôme Gleyzes , Roland de Putter , Daniel Green , Olivier Doré

We consider inflationary models in which vector fields are responsible for part or eventually all of the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta. Such models are phenomenologically interesting since they naturally introduce anisotropies in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Juan P. Beltran Almeida , Yeinzon Rodriguez , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

Primordial oscillatory features in the power spectrum of curvature perturbations are sensitive probes of the dynamics of the early Universe and can provide insights beyond the standard inflationary scenario. While these features have been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Mario Ballardini , Nicola Barbieri

Correlated adiabatic and isocurvature perturbation modes are produced during inflation through an oscillation mechanism when extra scalar degrees of freedom other than the inflaton field are present. We show that this correlation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

We calculate the running of the scalar index in the ekpyrotic and matter bounce cosmological scenarios, and find that it is typically negative for ekpyrotic models, while it is typically positive for realizations of the matter bounce where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Jean-Luc Lehners , Edward Wilson-Ewing

An inflationary single field model with a non-trivial kinetic term for the inflaton is discussed. It is shown that it is possible to have large primordial non-gaussianities and large tensor-to-scalar ratio in a simple concrete model with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Grigoris Panotopoulos

In this paper, we show how the structure of the landscape potential of the primordial Universe may be probed through the properties of the primordial density perturbations responsible for the origin of the cosmic microwave background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Xingang Chen , Gonzalo A. Palma , Walter Riquelme , Bruno Scheihing Hitschfeld , Spyros Sypsas

In this paper we fully calculate the non-Gaussianity of primordial curvature perturbation of island universe by using the second order perturbation equation. We find that for the spectral index $n_s\simeq 0.96$, which is favored by current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yun-Song Piao

We provide analytic solutions for the power spectrum and bispectrum of curvature fluctuations produced by a step feature in the inflaton potential, valid in the limit that the step is short and sharp. In this limit, the bispectrum is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Peter Adshead , Cora Dvorkin , Wayne Hu , Eugene A. Lim

We propose a new method to numerically calculate higher-order correlation functions of primordial fluctuations generated from any early-universe scenario. Our key-starting point is the realization that the tree-level In-In formalism is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Hiroyuki Funakoshi , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

It is well known that the non-Gaussianity parameter $f_{_{\rm NL}}$ characterizing the scalar bi-spectrum can be expressed in terms of the scalar spectral index in the squeezed limit, a property that is referred to as the consistency…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. Sreenath , L. Sriramkumar

We examine the cosmological correlators induced by the simultaneous breaking of parity and of statistical isotropy, e.g., in presence of the coupling ${\cal L} = f(\phi) ( - \frac{1}{4} F^2 + \frac{\gamma}{4} F \tilde{F} )$ between the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese , Marco Peloso , Maresuke Shiraishi

Future cosmic microwave background polarization experiments will search for evidence of primordial tensor modes at large angular scales, in the multipole range $4 \leq \ell \leq 50.$ Because in that range there is some mild evidence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Gonzalo A. Palma , Bastian Pradenas , Walter Riquelme , Spyros Sypsas

In single field slow-roll inflation, one expects that the spectral index $n_s -1$ is first order in slow-roll parameters. Similarly, its running $\alpha_s = dn_s/d \log k$ and the running of the running $\beta_s = d\alpha_s/d \log k$ are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Carsten van de Bruck , Chris Longden

We investigate how the consistency relations of large-scale structures are modified when the initial density field is not Gaussian. We consider both scenarios where the primordial density field can be written as a nonlinear functional of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Patrick Valageas , Atsushi Taruya , Takahiro Nishimichi

We study the cosmological collider phenomenology of neutrinos in an effective field theory. The mass spectrum of neutrinos and their characteristic oscillatory signatures in the squeezed limit bispectrum are computed. Both dS-covariant and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Xingang Chen , Yi Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

The primordial non-Gaussian parameter fNL has been shown to be scale-dependent in several models of inflation with a variable speed of sound. Starting from a simple ansatz for a scale-dependent amplitude of the primordial curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Emiliano Sefusatti , Michele Liguori , Amit P. S. Yadav , Mark G. Jackson , Enrico Pajer

We derive the complete spectrum of gravitational waves induced by primordial scalar perturbations ranging over all observable wavelengths. This scalar-induced contribution can be computed directly from the observed scalar perturbations and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Baumann , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Paul J. Steinhardt , Keitaro Takahashi

The induction equation induces non trivial correlations between the primordial curvature mode and the magnetic mode which is a non linear effect. Assuming a stochastic, gaussian magnetic field the resulting power spectra determining the two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Kerstin E. Kunze

The statistics of primordial curvature fluctuations are our window into the period of inflation, where these fluctuations were generated. To date, the cosmic microwave background has been the dominant source of information about these…