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We explore the use of galaxy bispectra with multitracer technique as a possible probe of primordial non-Gaussianities. We forecast future constraints on non-linearity parameters, $f_{\rm NL}^{\rm eq}$ and $f_{\rm NL}^{\rm orth}$, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Keitaro Takahashi

If long wavelength primordial tensor modes are coupled to short wavelength scalar modes, the scalar curvature two-point function will have an off-diagonal component. This `fossil' remnant is a signature of a mode coupling that cannot be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-05 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Elliot Nelson , Sarah Shandera

In this letter we shall demonstrate that the viable $F(R)$ gravities can be classified mainly into two classes of inflationary attractors, either the $R^2$ attractors or the $\alpha$-attractors. To show this, we shall derive the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

Primordial gravitational waves (PGWs) generate scalar density perturbations at second order. Since the induced density contrast is quadratic in the tensor field, it is intrinsically non-Gaussian. We study the imprint of this tensor-induced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Mariam Abdelaziz , Pritha Bari , Sabino Matarrese , Angelo Ricciardone

The space of inflationary models is vast, containing wide varieties of mechanisms, symmetries, and spectra of particles. Consequently, the space of observational signatures is similarly complex. Hence, it is natural to look for boundaries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Daniel Green , Enrico Pajer

In inflationary cosmological models driven by an inflaton field the origin of the primordial inhomogeneities which are responsible for large scale structure formation are the quantum fluctuations of the inflaton field. These are usually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

Inflationary scenarios in string theory often involve a large number of light scalar fields, whose presence can enrich the post-inflationary evolution of primordial fluctuations generated during the inflationary epoch. We provide a simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-18 C. P. Burgess , M. Cicoli , M. Gomez-Reino , F. Quevedo , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

We review the relation between the inflationary potential and the spectra of density (scalar) perturbations and gravitational waves (tensor perturbations) produced, with particular emphasis on the possibility of reconstructing the inflaton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James E Lidsey , Andrew R Liddle , Edward W Kolb , Edmund J Copeland , Tiago Barreiro , Mark Abney

It was pointed out recently that in some inflationary models quantum loops containing a scalar of mass $m$ that couples to the inflaton can be the dominant source of primordial non-Gaussianities. We explore this phenomenon in the simplest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Haipeng An , Mark B. Wise , Zipei Zhang

Detailed study of the scalar and tensor perturbation spectra can provide much information about the primordial fluctuation-generator, be it inflation or something else. The tensor perturbation spectrum may be observable through its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Knox

We study the spectrum P_\zeta and bispectrum B_\zeta of the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta when the latter is generated by scalar and vector field perturbations. The tree-level and one-loop contributions from vector field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo , Yeinzon Rodriguez , David H. Lyth

Primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) is a signature of fundamental physics in the early universe that is probed by cosmological observations. It is well known that the local type of PNG generates a strong signal in the two-point function of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 James M. Sullivan , Uros Seljak

We study the evolution of quantum fluctuations of gravity around an inflationary solution in renormalizable quantum gravity, in which the initial scalar-fluctuation dominance is shown by the background-free nature expressed by a special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Ken-ji Hamada

The spectral index is studied at the point where scalar fields deviate from slow-roll during inflation. Considering the deviation that may cause a significant difference to the time derivative of the Hubble parameter and also to the terms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Tomohiro Matsuda

Over the last few years, it was realised that non-canonical scalar fields can lead to the accelerated expansion in the early universe. The primordial spectrum in these scenarios not only shows near scale-invariance consistent with CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-05 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

We propose a method that provides an observational signature of the quantum origin of primordial fluctuations generated during inflation. The method gives a prescription for testing a Bell inequality constructed exclusively from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Pablo Tejerina-Pérez , Leonid Sarieddine , Daniele Bertacca , Raul Jimenez

We investigate the relation between the non-Gaussianities of the primordial perturbations and the sound speed of the tensor perturbations, that is, the propagation speed of the gravitational waves. We find that the sound speed of the tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Toshifumi Noumi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We explore the ability of experimental physics to uncover the underlying structure of the gravitational Lagrangian describing inflation. While the observable degeneracy of the inflationary parameter space is large, future measurements of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Damien A. Easson , Brian A. Powell

The scale--independence of the primordial curvature perturbation suggests that it comes from the vacuum fluctuation during inflation of a light scalar field. This field may be the inflaton, or a different `curvaton' field. The observation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth

Pre-inflationary dynamics is known to have left observable imprints via the varied dynamics of the inflaton and the graviton fields during those epochs. It is highlighted here that other particle degrees of freedom, too, are capable of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Suratna Das
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