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We establish a relationship between a certain notion of covering complexity of a Riemannian spin manifold and positive lower bounds on its scalar curvature. This makes use of a pairing between quantitative operator $K$-theory and Lipschitz…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2024-09-02 Hao Guo , Guoliang Yu

In this note we prove that, if $S_n$ is the greatest area of a rectangle which can be covered with $n$ unit disks, then $2\leq S_n/n<3 \sqrt{3}/2$, and these are the best constants; moreover, for $\Delta(n):=(3\sqrt{3}/2)n-S_n$, we have…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-05-12 Emanuele Tron

Tightness of a triangulated manifold is a topological condition, roughly meaning that any simplexwise linear embedding of the triangulation into euclidean space is "as convex as possible". It can thus be understood as a generalization of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-04 Felix Effenberger

Let M be a complete finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold with compact non-empty geodesic boundary and k toric cusps, and let T be a geometric partially truncated triangulation of M. We show that the variety of solutions of consistency…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-06 Roberto Frigerio

It is proved that for a symmetric convex body K in R^n, if for some tau > 0, |K cap (x+tau K)| depends on ||x||_K only, then K is an ellipsoid. As a part of the proof, smoothness properties of convolution bodies ls are studied.

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Mathieu Meyer , Shlomo Reisner , M. Schmuckenschlager

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $f : \partial K \rightarrow \mathbb{R}_+$ a continuous, strictly positive function with $\int\limits_{\partial K} f(x) d \mu_{\partial K}(x) = 1$. We give an upper bound for the approximation…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-07-07 Julian Grote , Elisabeth M. Werner

Obstacles $K$ and $L$ in $R^d$ ($d\geq 2$) are considered that are finite disjoint unions of strictly convex domains with $C^3$ boundaries. We show that if $K$ and $L$ have (almost) the same scattering length spectrum, or (almost) the same…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Lyle Noakes , Luchezar Stoyanov

The isotropic constant $L_K$ is an affine-invariant measure of the spread of a convex body $K$. For a $d$-dimensional convex body $K$, $L_K$ can be defined by $L_K^{2d} = \det(A(K))/(\mathrm{vol}(K))^2$, where $A(K)$ is the covariance…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-12-09 Luis Rademacher

For every positive integer $k$, we show that every graph of order $n$ at least $3k$ with more than $$\max\{{2k-1\choose 2}+(2k-1)(n-(2k-1)),{3k-1\choose 2}+(n-(3k-1))\}$$ edges has $k$ vertex disjoint cycles, which is a best possible…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-03 Dieter Rautenbach , Bruce Reed

We introduce a notion of $k$-convexity and explore polygons in the plane that have this property. Polygons which are \mbox{$k$-convex} can be triangulated with fast yet simple algorithms. However, recognizing them in general is a 3SUM-hard…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2010-07-22 Oswin Aichholzer , Franz Aurenhammer , Erik D. Demaine , Ferran Hurtado , Pedro Ramos , Jorge Urrutia

The $\textit{volume density}$ of a hyperbolic link $K$ is defined to be the ratio of the hyperbolic volume of $K$ to the crossing number of $K$. We show that there are sequences of non-alternating links with volume density approaching…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-09 Stephan D. Burton

By studying the volume of a generalized difference body, this paper presents the first nontrivial lower bound for the lattice covering density by $n$-dimensional simplices.

度量几何 · 数学 2015-02-17 Fei Xue , Chuanming Zong

This paper studies the basic K-theoretic properties of a triangulated persistence category (TPC). This notion was introduced in our earlier papers on triangulation, persistence, and Fukaya categories (arXiv:2304.01785 and arXiv:2104.12258)…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-09-05 Paul Biran , Octav Cornea , Jun Zhang

We prove that the highest density of non-overlapping translates of a given centrally symmetric convex domain relative to its outer parallel domain of given outer radius is attained by a lattice packing in the Euclidean plane. This…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-30 Károly Bezdek , Zsolt Lángi

In 2021, Ordentlich, Regev and Weiss made a breakthrough that the lattice covering density of any $n$-dimensional convex body is upper bounded by $cn^{2}$, improving on the best previous bound established by Rogers in 1959. However, for the…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-04 Matthias Schymura , Jun Wang , Fei Xue

It is known that the $(2k-1)$-sphere has at most $2^{O(n^k \log n)}$ combinatorially distinct triangulations with $n$ vertices, for every $k\ge 2$. Here we construct at least $2^{\Omega(n^k)}$ such triangulations, improving on the previous…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-10 Eran Nevo , Francisco Santos , Stedman Wilson

We decompose the twisted index obstruction $\theta(M)$ against positive scalar curvature metrics for oriented manifolds with spin universal cover into a pairing of a twisted $K$-homology with a twisted $K$-theory class and prove that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-03 Ulrich Pennig

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite $K$-bi-invariant measure on a compact Gelfand pair $(G, K)$ to have a square-integrable density. For convolution semigroups, this is equivalent to having a continuous density in…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-05 David Applebaum , Trang Le Ngan

We find identities between theta constants with rational characteristics evaluated at period matrix of $R,$ a cyclic 3 sheeted cover of the sphere with $3k$ branch points $\lambda_1...\lambda_{3k}.$ These identities follow from Thomae…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yaacov Kopeliovich

The thickness $\theta(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of planar spanning subgraphs into which the graph $G$ can be decomposed. As a topological invariant of a graph, it is a measurement of the closeness to planarity of a graph, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-01 Yan Yang , Xiangheng Kong