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相关论文: A note on asymptotic symmetries and soft-photon th…

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We analyse the asymptotic symmetries of electromagnetism non-minimally coupled to scalar fields, with non-minimal couplings of the Fermi type that occur in extended supergravity models. Our study is carried out at spatial infinity where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux , Jules Mas

Gauge field theory is developed in the framework of scale relativity. In this theory, space-time is described as a non-differentiable continuum, which implies it is fractal, i.e., explicitly dependent on internal scale variables. Owing to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Laurent Nottale , Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Thierry Lehner

In a previous article, we have argued that Low's sub-leading soft photon theorem can be recovered as a Ward identity associated to the same large gauge transformations that control the leading piece of the theorem. The key for that was to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Eduardo Conde , Pujian Mao

We give a simplified and more complete description of the loop variable approach for writing down gauge invariant equations of motion for the fields of the open string. A simple proof of gauge invariance to all orders is given. In terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Sathiapalan

In axion-Maxwell theory at the minimal axion-photon coupling, we find non-invertible 0- and 1-form global symmetries arising from the naive shift and center symmetries. Since the Gauss law is anomalous, there is no conserved,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Yichul Choi , Ho Tat Lam , Shu-Heng Shao

There has been a renewed interest in the description of dressed asymptotic states a la Faddeev-Kulish. In this regard, a worldline representation for asymptotic states dressed by radiation at subleading power in the soft expansion, known as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Domenico Bonocore

For the coupled system of classical Maxwell-Lorentz equations we show that the quantities \begin{equation*} \mathfrak{F}(\hat x, t)=\lim_{|x|\to \infty} |x|^2 F(x,t), \quad \mathcal{F}(\hat k, t)=\lim_{|k|\to 0} |k| \widehat{F}(k,t),…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Wojciech Dybalski , Duc Viet Hoang

A unitary transformation $\Ps [E]=\exp (i\O [E]/g) F[E]$ is used to simplify the Gauss law constraint of non-abelian gauge theories in the electric field representation. This leads to an unexpected geometrization because $\o^a_i\equiv -\d\O…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 M. Bauer , D. Z. Freedman , P. E. Haagensen

Four-dimensional asymptotically flat spacetimes at spatial infinity are defined from first principles without imposing parity conditions or restrictions on the Weyl tensor. The Einstein-Hilbert action is shown to be a correct variational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Geoffrey Compère , François Dehouck

We clarify the notion of Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) invariance in supersymmetric gauge theories, which states that the low-energy physics can be kept fixed when one changes the ultraviolet cutoff, provided appropriate changes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hitoshi Murayama

Recently it was conjectured that a certain infinite-dimensional "diagonal" subgroup of BMS supertranslations acting on past and future null infinity (${\mathscr I}^-$ and ${\mathscr I}^+$) is an exact symmetry of the quantum gravity ${\cal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Temple He , Vyacheslav Lysov , Prahar Mitra , Andrew Strominger

We make some general remarks on long-ranged configurations in gauge or diffeomorphism invariant theories where the fields are allowed to assume some non vanishing values at spatial infinity. In this case the Gauss constraint only eliminates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Domenico Giulini

We study timelike, totally umbilic hypersurfaces -- called photon surfaces -- in $n+1$-dimensional static, asymptotically flat spacetimes, for $n+1\geq4$. First, we give a complete characterization of photon surfaces in a class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Carla Cederbaum , Sophia Jahns , Olivia Vičánek Martínez

The asymptotic symmetry group of three-dimensional (anti) de Sitter space is the two dimensional conformal group with central charge $c=3\ell/2G$. Usually the asymptotic charge algebra is derived using the symplectic structure of the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Mariana Carrillo-Gonzalez , Robert F. Penna

We construct "soft-collinear gravity", the effective field theory which describes the interaction of collinear and soft gravitons with matter (and themselves), to all orders in the soft-collinear power expansion. Despite the absence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Martin Beneke , Patrick Hager , Robert Szafron

We show that a system of particles on the lowest Landau level can be coupled to a probe U(1) gauge field $\mathcal A_\mu$ in such a way that the theory is invariant under a noncommutative U(1) gauge symmetry. While the temporal component…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Yi-Hsien Du , Umang Mehta , Dam Thanh Son

In this paper, a formulation, which is completely established on a quantum ground, is presented for basic contents of quantum electrodynamics (QED). This is done by moving away, from the fundamental level, the assumption that the spin space…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Wen-ge Wang

We discuss gravity-like formulations of massive Abelian and non-Abelian gauge field theories in four space-time dimensions with particular emphasis on the issue of gauge invariance. Alternative descriptions in terms of antisymmetric tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dennis D. Dietrich

In this paper, we revisit the question of identifying Soft Graviton theorem in higher (even) dimensions with Ward identities associated with Asymptotic symmetries. Building on the prior work of \cite{strominger}, we compute, from first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Ankit Aggarwal

The soft bootstrap is an on-shell method to constrain the landscape of effective field theories (EFTs) of massless particles via the consistency of the low-energy S-matrix. Given assumptions on the on-shell data (particle spectra, linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Henriette Elvang , Marios Hadjiantonis , Callum R. T. Jones , Shruti Paranjape