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Let $\mathfrak{M}(\Sigma)$ be an open and connected subset of the space of hyperbolic metrics on a closed orientable surface, and $\mathfrak{M}(M)$ an open and connected subset of the space of metrics on an orientable manifold of dimension…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-24 Nathaniel Sagman

We study the types of non-integrable $\mathrm{G}$-structures on Riemannian manifolds. In particular, geometric types admitting a connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion are characterized. 8-dimensional manifolds equipped with a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Friedrich

The equivalence between rank-2 anti-symmetric tensor fields, considered as gauge potentials, and torsionless non-linear $\sigma$-models suggests us to study the possibility of coupling tensorial matter with Yang-Mills fields, through the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Negrao , A. Penna-Firme , J. A. Helayel-Neto

Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models are obtained from linear sigma models by imposing supersymmetric constraints. If we introduce auxiliary chiral and vector superfields, these constraints can be expressed by D-terms and F-terms depending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Muneto Nitta

The metrizability problem for a symmetric affine connection on a manifold, invariant with respect to a group of diffeomorphisms G, is considered. We say that the connection is G-metrizable, if it is expressible as the Levi-Civita connection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Erico Tanaka , Demeter Krupka

One discusses here the connection between \sigma-model gauge anomalies and the existence of a connection with torsion that does not flatten the Ricci tensor of the target manifold, by considering a number of non-symmetric coset spaces. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. H. T. Franco , M. S. Goes-Negrao , J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. R. Pereira

Flag manifolds are in general not symmetric spaces. But they are provided with a structure of $\mathbb{Z}_2^k$-symmetric space. We describe the Riemannian metrics adapted to this structure and some properties of reducibility. We detail for…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-12 Paola Piu , Elisabeth Remm

The configuration space of a non-linear sigma model is the space of maps from one manifold to another. This paper reviews the authors' work on non-linear sigma models with target a homogeneous space. It begins with a description of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-12 D. Auckly , L. Kapitanski , M. Speight

Gauged linear sigma models with (0,2) supersymmetry allow a larger choice of couplings than models with (2,2) supersymmetry. We use this freedom to find a fully linear construction of torsional heterotic compactifications, including models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Callum Quigley , Savdeep Sethi

We study an N=1 two-dimensional non-linear sigma model with boundaries representing, e.g., a gauge fixed open string. We describe the full set of boundary conditions compatible with N=1 superconformal symmetry. The problem is analyzed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cecilia Albertsson , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

We present a manifestly supersymmetric off-shell formulation of a wide class of $(4,4)$ $2D$ sigma models with torsion and both commuting and non-commuting left and right complex structures in the harmonic superspace with a double set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evgenyi A. Ivanov

The algebraic structure of the integrable mixed mKdV/sinh-Gordon model is discussed and \textit{}extended to the AKNS/Lund-Regge model and to its corresponding supersymmetric versions. The integrability of the models is guaranteed from the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-04-17 J. F. Gomes , G. R. de Melo , A. H. Zimerman

We review the correspondence between integrable sigma models with complex homogeneous target spaces and chiral bosonic (and possibly mixed bosonic/fermionic) Gross-Neveu models. Mathematically, the latter are models with quiver variety…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Dmitri Bykov

We consider the following properties of compact oriented irreducible graph-manifolds: to contain a $\pi_1$-injective surface (immersed, virtually embedded or embedded), be (virtually) fibered over $S^1$, and to carry a metric of nonpositive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Svetlov

We generalize the concept of locally symmetric spaces to parabolic contact structures. We show that symmetric normal parabolic contact structures are torsion--free and some types of them have to be locally flat. We prove that each symmetry…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-07-27 Lenka Zalabov\' a

We investigate the behavior of tropological (tropical topological) sigma models on higher dimensional target spaces and show that higher dimensional spaces explicitly admit nested Maslov dequantizations which lead to nontrivial anisotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Emil Albrychiewicz , Andrés Franco Valiente , Christopher Stites

The topological sigma model with the semi-infinite cigar-like target space (black hole geometry) is considered. The model is shown to possess unsuppressed instantons. The noncompactness of the moduli space of these instantons is responsible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 A. V. Yung

A study of (1,1) supersymmetric two-dimensional non-linear sigma models with boundary on special holonomy target spaces is presented. In particular, the consistency of the boundary conditions under the various symmetries is studied. Models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom , V. Stojevic

We describe a deformation of the principal chiral model (with an even-dimensional target space G) by a B-field proportional to the K\"ahler form on the target space. The equations of motion of the deformed model admit a zero-curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Dmitri Bykov

We extend integrable systems on quad-graphs, such as the Hirota equation and the cross-ratio equation, to the non-commutative context, when the fields take values in an arbitrary associative algebra. We demonstrate that the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-06-13 A. I. Bobenko , Yu. B. Suris