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A scalar charged particle moving in a curved background spacetime will emit a field affecting its own motion; the resolving of this resulting motion is often referred to as the self-force problem. This also serves as a toy model for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Anna Heffernan

Hyperluminous infrared galaxies (HyLIRGs; SFRs up to about 1000 Msun yr-1), though rare, provide key constraints on galaxy evolution. H-ATLAS J084933.4+021443, a z = 2.41 binary HyLIRG (galaxies W and T) with two additional luminous…

We have obtained the Vlasov equation and Boltzmann kinetic equation using Poisson bracket (classical Hamilton equation) and Rindler Hamiltonian. Further, we treat the whole Universe as a statistical system with galaxies as the point…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Soma Mitra , Somenath Chakrabarty

An alternative approach to solving the Landau-Khalatnikov problem on one-dimensional stage of expansion of hot hadronic matter created in collisions of high-energy particles or nuclei is suggested. Solving the relativistic hydrodynamics…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-06-11 A. M. Kamchatnov

The recently proposed restricted phase space thermodynamics is shown to be applicable to a large class of higher dimensional higher curvature gravity models coupled to Maxwell field, which are known as black hole scan models and are labeled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Xiangqing Kong , Tao Wang , Zeyuan Gao , Liu Zhao

We analytically investigate the Schwinger pair production in the de Sitter background by using {\em the uniform asymptotic approximation method}, and show that the equation of motion in general has two turning points, and the nature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Jia-Jia Geng , Bao-Fei Li , Jiro Soda , Anzhong Wang , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

We study gravitational radiation produced by time changing matter source in de Sitter spacetime. We consider a cosmological Killing horizon instead of the conformal boundary used in the radiation theory in the Minkowski spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Denis Dobkowski-Ryłko , Jerzy Lewandowski

Minkowski spacetime exhibits infrared instability in projectable Ho\v rava gravity in (3+1) dimensions. To be phenomenologically viable, the instability should be either hidden by other time-dependent processes such as the Hubble expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Shinji Mukohyama , Jury Radkovski , Sergey Sibiryakov

We pose and solve an inverse problem for the classical field equations that arise in the Standard Model of particle physics. Our main result describes natural conditions on the representations, so that it is possible to recover all the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-02 Xi Chen , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen , Gabriel P. Paternain

We consider the motion of test particles and light rays in a static cylindrically symmetric conformal spacetime given by Said et al [1]. We derive the equations of motion and present their analytical solutions in terms of the Weierstrass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Bahareh Hoseini , Reza Saffari , Saheb Soroushfar , Jutta Kunz , Saskia Grunau

During inflation, the geometry of spacetime is described by a (quasi-)de Sitter phase. Inflationary observables are determined by the underlying (softly broken) de Sitter isometry group SO(1, 4) which acts like a conformal group on R^3:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

This is an abstract of authors PhD thesis which is devoted to studies of quantum field models with strong coupling. The {\em Schwinger-Dyson equations} (SDEs) in momentum representation are solved in Minkowski space. The original version of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Sauli

One-dimensional steady-state plasma-field structures in overdense plasma are studied assuming that the electron temperature is uniform over plasma bulk and the ions are stationary. It is shown that there may exist solutions for electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 A. V. Korzhimanov , A. V. Kim

We consider the theory of spinor fields written in polar form and we re-express it in terms of the so-called 1+1+2 covariant splitting: after this is done for the basic kinematic variables, we proceed to decompose the dynamical equations,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo , Giuseppe De Maria , Sante Carloni

We have analyzed the Unruh problem in the frame of quantum field theory and have shown that the Unruh quantization scheme is valid in the double Rindler wedge rather than in Minkowski spacetime. The double Rindler wedge is composed of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. B. Narozhny , A. M. Fedotov , B. M. Karnakov , V. D. Mur , V. A. Belinskii

We use a Monte Carlo simulation to calculate the spectra of mildly relativistic thermal plasmas in pair balance. We use the exact integral expression for the electron-positron thermal annihilation spectrum, and provide accurate expressions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. G. Skibo , C. D. Dermer , R. Ramaty , J. M. McKinley

We consider a class of static and spherically symmetric black hole geometries endowed with a photon sphere. On the one hand, we show that close to the photon sphere, a massless scalar field theory exhibits a simple dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Bernard Raffaelli

The Schwinger mechanism of electron-positron pair production in the presence of strong external electric fields is analyzed numerically for the case of one- and two-dimensional field configurations where the external field depends both on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-28 I. A. Aleksandrov , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev

We present a self-consistent approach to the modeling of dense plasma mixtures in local thermodynamic equilibrium. In each electron configuration the nucleus is totally screened by electrons in a Wigner-Seitz sphere (ion-sphere model).…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jean-Christophe Pain , Gérard Dejonghe , Thomas Blenski

Polaritons are the collective excitations of many atoms dressed by resonant photons, which can be used to explain the slow light propagation with the mechanism of electromagnetically induced transparency. As quasi-particles, these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lan Zhou , Jing Lu , D. L. Zhou , C. P. Sun