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Despite significant research on the optimization aspects of federated learning, the exploration of generalization error, especially in the realm of heterogeneous federated learning, remains an area that has been insufficiently investigated,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-17 Saptarshi Chakraborty , Peter L. Bartlett

In this paper, critical global connectivity of mobile ad hoc communication networks (MAHCN) is investigated. We model the two-dimensional plane on which nodes move randomly with a triangular lattice. Demanding the best communication of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Li Wang , Chen-Ping Zhu , Zhi-Ming Gu , Shi-Jie Xiong , Da-Ren He , Bing-Hong Wang

Despite their diverse origin, networks of large real-world systems reveal a number of common properties including small-world phenomena, scale-free degree distributions and modularity. Recently, network self-similarity as a natural outcome…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Neli Blagus , Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

A subset $A$ of a vector space $X$ is called $\alpha$-lineable whenever $A$ contains, except for the null vector, a subspace of dimension $\alpha$. If $X$ has a topology, then $A$ is $\alpha$-spaceable if such subspace can be chosen to be…

We study networks representing the dynamics of elementary 1-d cellular automata (CA) on finite lattices. We analyze scaling behaviors of both local and global network properties as a function of system size. The scaling of the largest node…

We study the critical Ising model on the square lattice in bounded simply connected domains with + and free boundary conditions. We relate the energy density of the model to a fermionic observable and compute its scaling limit by discrete…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-07 Clément Hongler , Stanislav Smirnov

Scaling of folding properties of proteins is studied in a toy system -- the lattice Go model with various two- and three- dimensional geometries of the maximally compact native states. Characteristic folding times grow as power laws with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marek Cieplak , Trinh Xuan Hoang , Mai Suan Li

We present new findings in regard to data analysis in very high dimensional spaces. We use dimensionalities up to around one million. A particular benefit of Correspondence Analysis is its suitability for carrying out an orthonormal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-12-15 Fionn Murtagh

By considering the potential parameter $\Gamma$ as a function of another potential parameter $\lambda$[47], We successfully extend the analysis of two-dimensional autonomous dynamical system of quintessence scalar field model to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Wei Fang , Ying Li , Kai Zhang , Hui-Qing Lu

The ubiquitous $3/4$ metabolic scaling exponent, known as Kleiber's law, has long been attributed to the minimization of viscous dissipation within fractal transport networks. In this paper, we invert this standard narrative, demonstrating…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Riccardo Marchesi

Entity alignment has always had significant uses within a multitude of diverse scientific fields. In particular, the concept of matching entities across networks has grown in significance in the world of social science as communicative…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 James Flamino , Christopher Abriola , Ben Zimmerman , Zhongheng Li , Joel Douglas

This paper investigates the role of size in biological organisms. More specifically, how the energy demand, expressed by the metabolic rate, changes according to the mass of an organism. Empirical evidence suggests a power-law relation…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2021-05-05 Fabiano L. Ribeiro , William R. L. S. Pereira

Advances in deep generative and density models have shown impressive capacity to model complex probability density functions in lower-dimensional space. Also, applying such models to high-dimensional image data to model the PDF has shown…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 John Just , Sambuddha Ghosal

A set of general allometric scaling laws is derived for different systems represented by tree networks. The formulation postulates self-similar networks with an arbitrary number of branches developed in each generation, and with an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-06 L. Zavala Sansón , A. González-Villanueva

We present an analytical calculation of the local density of states correlation function $ \beta(\omega) $ in the L\'evy-Rosenzweig-Porter random matrix ensemble at energy scales larger than the level spacing but smaller than the bandwidth.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-16 A. V. Lunkin , K. S. Tikhonov

We study the porous medium equation (PME) in one space dimension in presence of additive non-conservative white noise, and interpreted as a stochastic growth equation for the height field of an interface. We predict the values of the two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Maximilien Bernard , Andrei A. Fedorenko , Pierre Le Doussal , Alberto Rosso

From scaling arguments and numerical simulations, we investigate the properties of the generalized elastic model (GEM), that is used to describe various physical systems such as polymers, membranes, single-file systems, or rough interfaces.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Mohsen Ghasemi Nezhadhaghighi , Aleksei V. Chechkin , Ralf Metzler

Scaling and universality in the Ohmic two-state system is investigated by exploiting the equivalence of this model to the anisotropic Kondo model. For the Ohmic two-state system, we find universal scaling functions for the specific heat,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. A. Costi

The $\beta$ ensembles are a class of eigenvalue probability densities which generalise the invariant ensembles of classical random matrix theory. In the case of the Gaussian and Laguerre weights, the corresponding eigenvalue densities are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Peter J. Forrester , Allan K. Trinh

We consider a discrete-time stochastic growth model on the $d$-dimensional lattice with non-negative real numbers as possible values per site. The growth model describes various interesting examples such as oriented site/bond percolation,…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-07 Nobuo Yoshida