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In this paper an approach for finding a sparse incomplete Cholesky factor through an incomplete orthogonal factorization with Givens rotations is discussed and applied to Gaussian Markov random fields (GMRFs). The incomplete Cholesky factor…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-07-05 Xiangping Hu , Daniel Simpson , Håvard Rue

Kernel methods represent some of the most popular machine learning tools for data analysis. Since exact kernel methods can be prohibitively expensive for large problems, reliable low-rank matrix approximations and high-performance…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-17 Jianwei Xiao , Ming Gu

In this article, we consider fast direct solvers for nonlocal operators. The pivotal idea is to combine a wavelet representation of the system matrix, yielding a quasi-sparse matrix, with the nested dissection ordering scheme. The latter…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-03 Helmut Harbrecht , Michael Multerer

In this paper, we introduce two new forms of the dual Hartwig-Spindelb{\"o}ck decomposition and employ them to derive explicit representations for several classes of dual generalized inverses. Building on these representations, we further…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-10 Tan Mei , Kezheng Zuo , Hui Yan

We introduce a notion of matrix valued Gram decompositions for correlation matrices whose study is motivated by quantum information theory. We show that for extremal correlations, the matrices in such a factorization generate a Clifford…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-01 Anupam Prakash , Antonios Varvitsiotis

In this article, an efficient numerical method for computing both the matrix exponential and a finite horizon controllability Gramian in Cholesky-factored form is proposed. The method is applicable to general dense matrices of moderate size…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Tony Stillfjord , Filip Tronarp

We classify a family of matrices of shift operators that can be factorised in a computationally tractable manner with the Cholesky algorithm. Such matrices arise in the linear quadratic regulator problem, and related areas. We use the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-04 Julia Adlercreutz , Richard Pates

Algorithms come with multiple variants which are obtained by changing the mathematical approach from which the algorithm is derived. These variants offer a wide spectrum of performance when implemented on a multicore platform and we seek to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-10-12 Henricus Bouwmeester , Julien Langou

We introduce the sparsified Cholesky and sparsified multigrid algorithms for solving systems of linear equations. These algorithms accelerate Gaussian elimination by sparsifying the nonzero matrix entries created by the elimination process.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Rasmus Kyng , Yin Tat Lee , Richard Peng , Sushant Sachdeva , Daniel A. Spielman

The problem of decomposing a given covariance matrix as the sum of a positive semi-definite matrix of given rank and a positive semi-definite diagonal matrix, is considered. We present a projection-type algorithm to address this problem.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-13 Valentina Ciccone , Augusto Ferrante , Mattia Zorzi

Accurate prediction of molecular correlation energies from first principles requires resolving the {O}(N^4) electron repulsion integral (ERI) tensor. Existing graph neural network approaches to the electronic structure problem often…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Abdul Samad Khan

Cholesky factorization is a widely used method for solving linear systems involving symmetric, positive-definite matrices, and can be an attractive choice in applications where a high degree of numerical stability is needed. One such…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-09 Felix Liu , Albin Fredriksson , Stefano Markidis

We consider estimating the population covariance matrix when the number of available samples is less than the size of the observations. The sample covariance matrix (SCM) being singular, regularization is mandatory in this case. For this…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-16 Olivier Besson

This article introduces an iterative method for solving nonsingular non-Hermitian positive semidefinite systems of linear equations. To construct the iteration process, the coefficient matrix is split into two non-Hermitian positive…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-05 Davod Khojasteh Salkuyeh , Mohsen Masoudi

Smoothness of the subdiagonals of the Cholesky factor of large covariance matrices is closely related to the degrees of nonstationarity of autoregressive models for time series and longitudinal data. Heuristically, one expects for a nearly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-23 Aramayis Dallakyan , Mohsen Pourahmadi

The solution of sparse symmetric positive definite linear systems is an important computational kernel in large-scale scientific and engineering modeling and simulation. We will solve the linear systems using a direct method, in which a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 M. Ozan Karsavuran , Esmond G. Ng , Barry W. Peyton

Matrices with off-diagonal decay appear in a variety of fields in mathematics and in numerous applications, such as signal processing, statistics, communications engineering, condensed matter physics, and quantum chemistry. Numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-04 Ilya Krishtal , Thomas Strohmer , Tim Wertz

In this paper, we tackle two important problems in low-rank learning, which are partial singular value decomposition and numerical rank estimation of huge matrices. By using the concepts of Krylov subspaces such as Golub-Kahan…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-07 Reza Godaz , Reza Monsefi , Faezeh Toutounian , Reshad Hosseini

We study several variants of decomposing a symmetric matrix into a sum of a low-rank positive semidefinite matrix and a diagonal matrix. Such decompositions have applications in factor analysis and they have been studied for many decades.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-02 Levent Tunçel , Stephen A. Vavasis , Jingye Xu

We devise a method to certify nonclassical features via correlations of phase-space distributions by unifying the notions of quasiprobabilities and matrices of correlation functions. Our approach complements and extends recent results that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Martin Bohmann , Elizabeth Agudelo , Jan Sperling