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相关论文: A Topological Field Theory for the triple Milnor l…

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We review the construction of Heegaard Floer homology for closed three-manifolds and also for knots and links in the three-sphere. We also discuss three applications of this invariant to knot theory: studying the Thurston norm of a link…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

We review the recent, mainly theoretical, progress in the study of topological nodal line semimetals in three dimensions. In these semimetals, the conduction and the valence bands cross each other along a one-dimensional curve in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Chen Fang , Hongming Weng , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang

A brief review of a self-contained genuinely three-dimensional monodromy-matrix based non-perturbative covariant path-integral approach to {\it polynomial invariants} of knots and links in the framework of (topological) quantum Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. Broda

A topological field theory is used to study the cohomology of mapping space. The cohomology is identified with the BRST cohomology realizing the physical Hilbert space and the coboundary operator given by the calculations of tunneling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yukinori Yasui , Satoshi Takahashi

Knots and links in 3-manifolds are studied by applying intersection invariants to singular concordances. The resulting link invariants generalize the Arf invariant, the mod 2 Sato-Levine invariants, and Milnor's triple linking numbers.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Rob Schneiderman

We show that momentum-space tensor monopoles corresponding to nontrivial vector bundle generalizations, known as bundle gerbes, can be realized in bands of three-dimensional topological matter with nontrivial Hopf invariants. We provide a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Wojciech J. Jankowski , Robert-Jan Slager , Giandomenico Palumbo

We describe the fully gauge invariant cosmological perturbation equations in teleparallel gravity by using the gauge covariant version of the Stewart lemma for obtaining the variations in tetrad perturbations. In teleparallel theory,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 A. Behboodi , S. Akhshabi , K. Nozari

The analysis of contours of scalar fields plays an important role in visualization. For example the contour tree and contour statistics can be used as a means for interaction and filtering or as signatures. In the context of tensor field…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Talha Bin Masood , Ingrid Hotz

In this paper we consider the gauge invariant third quantized model of supersymmetric group field cosmology. The supersymmetric BRST invariance for such theory in non-linear gauge is also analysed. The path integral formulation to the case…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Sudhaker Upadhyay

This is the first in a series of papers exploring the relationship between the Rohlin invariant and gauge theory. We discuss the Casson-type invariant of a 3-manifold with the integral homology of a torus, given by counting projectively…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Ruberman , Nikolai Saveliev

Torsion sensitive intersection homology was introduced to unify several versions of Poincare duality for stratified spaces into a single theorem. This unified duality theorem holds with ground coefficients in an arbitrary PID and with no…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-27 Greg Friedman

Although topological band theory has been used to discover and classify a wide array of novel topological phases in insulating and semi-metal systems, it is not well-suited to identifying topological phenomena in metallic or gapless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Alexander Cerjan , Terry A. Loring

The local logarithmic conformal field theory corresponding to the triplet algebra at c=-2 is constructed. The constraints of locality and crossing symmetry are explored in detail, and a consistent set of amplitudes is found. The spectrum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Horst G. Kausch

Using the tight-binding model and density functional theory, the topological invariant of the two-dimensional (2D) group III-V and IV-IV compounds are studied in the absence and the presence of an external perpendicular electric field and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 A. Baradaran , M. Ghaffarian

We investigate the three-dimensional, time-reversal invariant topological superconductors with generic interaction by their response to external fields. The first description is a gravitational topological field theory, which gives a $Z_2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Zhong Wang , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

It has been proposed recently that the topological A-model string theory on local toric Calabi-Yau manifolds has a two parameter extension. Amplitudes of the two parameter topological strings can be computed using a diagrammatic method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-05-06 Masato Taki

It is shown that there exists a soluble four parameter model in (1+1) dimensions all of whose propagators can be determined in terms of the corresponding known propagators of the vector coupling theory. Unlike the latter case, however, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. R. Hagen

The level-truncation analysis of open string field theory for a class of periodic marginal deformations indicates that a branch of solutions in Siegel gauge exists only for a finite range of values of the marginal field. The periodicity in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Matej Kudrna , Toru Masuda , Yuji Okawa , Martin Schnabl , Kenichiro Yoshida

(This is a report for the Proceedings of ``Journees Relativistes 1993'' written in September 1993. Containes a short description of the results published elsewhere in the joint paper with A. Ashtekar) Integral calculus on the space of gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Jerzy Lewandowski

We consider a topological coupling between a pseudo-scalar field and a 3-form gauge field in ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric higher derivative 3-form gauge theories in four spacetime dimensions. We show that ghost/tachyon-free higher derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Muneto Nitta , Ryo Yokokura