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The existence of breather type solutions, i.e., periodic in time, exponentially localized in space solutions, is a very unusual feature for continuum, nonlinear wave type equations. Following an earlier work [Comm. Math. Phys. {\bf 302},…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Martina Chirilus-Bruckner , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We prove global wellposedness of the Klein-Gordon equation with power nonlinearity $|u|^{\alpha-1}u$, where $\alpha\in\left[1,\frac{d}{d-2}\right]$, in dimension $d\geq3$ with initial data in $M_{p, p'}^{1}(\mathbb{R}^d)\times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Leonid Chaichenets , Nikolaos Pattakos

We are interested in the scattering problem for the cubic 3D nonlinear defocusing Schr\"odinger equation with variable coefficients. Previous scattering results for such problems address only the cases with constant coefficients or assume…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 David Lafontaine , Boris Shakarov

We give a simplified approach to Kunzinger & Saemann's theory of Lorentzian length spaces in the globally hyperbolic case; these provide a nonsmooth framework for general relativity. We close a gap in the regularly localizable setting, by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Robert J. McCann

We study the long time statistics of a class of semi--linear damped wave equations with polynomial nonlinearities and perturbed by additive Gaussian noise in dimensions 2 and 3. We find that if sufficiently many directions in the phase…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-04 Hung D. Nguyen

We introduce an analogue model for a nonglobally hyperbolic spacetime in terms of a two-dimensional fluid. This is done by considering the propagation of sound waves in a radial flow with constant velocity. We show that the equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Ricardo A. Mosna , J. P. M. Pitelli , Maurício Richartz

We consider nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on flat tori satisfying a simple and explicit Diophantine non-degeneracy condition. Provided that the nonlinearity contains a cubic term, we prove the almost global existence and stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-25 Joackim Bernier , Nicolas Camps

We consider classical and quantum dynamics of relativistic oscillator in Minkowski space $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}$. It is shown that for a non-zero frequency parameter $\omega$ the covariant phase space of the classical Klein-Gordon oscillator is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Alexander D. Popov

This paper investigates the critical quintic wave equation in a 3D bounded domain subject to locally distributed Kelvin-Voigt damping. The study tackles two major mathematical challenges: the severe loss of derivatives induced by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Marcelo Moreira Cavalcanti , Valeria Neves Domingos Cavalcanti

The Cauchy problem for the cubic nonlinear Dirac equation in two space dimensions is locally well-posed for data in H^s for s > 1/2. The proof given in spaces of Bourgain-Klainerman-Machedon type relies on the null structure of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-06 Hartmut Pecher

We study the decay of the global energy for the damped Klein-Gordon equation on non-compact manifolds with finitely many cylindrical and subconic ends up to bounded perturbation. We prove that under the Geometric Control Condition, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Ruoyu P. T. Wang

For the numerical solution of the cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with periodic boundary conditions, a pseudospectral method in space combined with a filtered Lie splitting scheme in time is considered. This scheme is shown to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 Lun Ji , Alexander Ostermann , Frédéric Rousset , Katharina Schratz

The long-time asymptotics is analyzed for all finite energy solutions to a model U(1)-invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in one dimension, with the nonlinearity concentrated at a point. Our main result is that each finite energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Komech , Andrew Komech

A broad conjecture, formulated by the authors in earlier work, reads as follows: "Cubic defocusing dispersive one dimensional flows with small initial data have global dispersive solutions". Notably, here smallness is only assumed in $H^s$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-06 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We are interested in the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov system in $\mathbb{R}^{1+2}$, which is an important model in plasma physics with extensive mathematical studies. The system can be regarded as semilinear coupled wave and Klein-Gordon equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-02 Shijie Dong , Yue Ma

The focusing cubic wave equation in three spatial dimensions has the explicit solution $\sqrt{2}/t$. We study the stability of the blowup described by this solution as $t \to 0$ without symmetry restrictions on the data. Via the conformal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-16 Annegret Y. Burtscher , Roland Donninger

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the nonautonomous evolution problem generated by the Klein-Gordon equation in an expanding background, in one space dimension with periodic boundary conditions, with a nonlinear potential of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-15 Francesco Di Plinio , Gregory S. Duane , Roger Temam

We consider bounded solutions of the nonlocal Allen-Cahn equation $$ (-\Delta)^s u=u-u^3\qquad{\mbox{ in }}{\mathbb{R}}^3,$$ under the monotonicity condition $\partial_{x_3}u>0$ and in the genuinely nonlocal regime in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-07 Serena Dipierro , Alberto Farina , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper, we consider the long time behavior of solution to the quadratic gauge invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NLKG) in two space dimensions. For a given asymptotic profile, we construct a solution to (NLKG) which converges…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-28 Satoshi Masaki , Jun-ichi Segata

Given any $\mu_1, \mu_2\in {\mathbb C}$ and $\alpha >0$, we prove the local existence of arbitrarily smooth solutions of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $\partial_{ tt } u - \Delta u + \mu_1 u = \mu_2 |u|^\alpha u$ on ${\mathbb R}^N$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Thierry Cazenave , Ivan Naumkin