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Using Brownian dynamics simulations, we study the migration of long charged chains in an electrophoretic microchannel device consisting of an array of microscopic entropic traps with alternating deep regions and narrow constrictions. Such a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Streek , Friederike Schmid , Thanh Tu Duong , Alexandra Ros

One-dimensional diffusion of Co ad-atoms on graphene nanoribbons has been induced and investigated by means of scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM). To this end, the nanoribbons and the Co ad-atoms have been imaged before and after…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Tobias Preis , Sasha Vrbica , Jonathan Eroms , Jascha Repp , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek

Technologies for sequencing (reading) and synthesizing (writing) DNA have progressed on a Moore's law-like trajectory over the last three decades. This has motivated the idea of using DNA for data storage. Theoretically, DNA-based storage…

We observe a series of sharp resonant features in the tunnelling differential conductance of InAs quantum dots. We found that dissipative quantum tunnelling has a strong influence on the operation of nano-devices. Because of such tunnelling…

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate transport properties of a classical two-dimensional electron system confined in a microchannel with a narrow constriction. As a function of the confinement strength of the constriction,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Moto Araki , Hisao Hayakawa

2D display is a fast and economical way of visualizing polymorphism and comparing genomes, which is based on the separation of DNA fragments in two steps, according first to their size and then to their sequence composition. In this paper,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-10-29 Ana-Maria Florescu , Marc Joyeux , Benedicte Lafay

The stability of molecular junctions under transport is of the utmost importance for the field of molecular electronics. This question is often addressed within the paradigm of current-induced heating of nuclear degrees of freedom or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 André Erpenbeck , Yaling Ke , Uri Peskin , Michael Thoss

The genetic information that dictates the structure and function of all life forms is encoded in the DNA. In 1953, Watson and Crick first presented the double helical structure of a DNA molecule. Their findings unearthed the desire to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-05-16 Olaitan Akintunde , Trichina Tucker , Valerie J. Carabetta

We introduce an implicit solvent Molecular Dynamics approach for calculating ionic fluxes through narrow nano-pores and transmembrane channels. The method relies on a dual-control- volume grand-canonical molecular dynamics (DCV-GCMD)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-13 José Rafael Bordin , Alexandre Diehl , Marcia C. Barbosa , Yan Levin

Using first-principles quantum transport simulations, based on the nonequilibrium Green function formalism combined with density functional theory (NEGF+DFT), we examine changes in the total and local electronic currents within the plane of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Po-Hao Chang , Haiying Liu , Branislav K. Nikolic

Several studies suggest strong correlation between different types of cancer and the relative concentration of short circulating RNA sequences (miRNA). Because of short length and low concentration, miRNA detection is not easy. Standard…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Luyan Yang , Christophe Cullin , Juan Elezgaray

In this paper, a new method to efficiently simulate diffusion controlled second order chemical reactions is derived and applied to site-specific DNA-binding proteins. The protein enters a spherical cell and propagates via two competing…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Holger Merlitz , Konstantin V. Klenin , Chen-Xu Wu , Jörg Langowski

We develop a simple model of ionic current through neuronal membranes as a function of membrane potential and extracellular ion concentration. The model combines a simplified Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) model of ion transport through…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Linda Werneck , Mertcan Han , Erdost Yildiz , Marc-André Keip , Metin Sitti , Michael Ortiz

Ultrafast photon-assisted tunneling is shown to lead to large nonlinear dynamic currents that can be used to generate dc rectified current as well as higher order harmonic response from a metasurface-coupled tunnel diode. This artificial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Paul S Davids , Erik Anderson , Jared Kirsch , Joshua Shank

Nanopore sequencing of DNA is a single-molecule technique that may achieve long reads, low cost, and high speed with minimal sample preparation and instrumentation. Here, we build on recent progress with respect to nanopore resolution and…

Nanopores in solid state membranes are a tool able to probe nanofluidic phenomena or can act as a single molecular sensor. They also have diverse applications in filtration, desalination or osmotic power generation. Many of these…

Heller et. Al. (Science 311, 508 (2006)) demonstrated the first DNA-CN optical sensor by wrapping a piece of double-stranded DNA around the surface of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CN). This new type of optical device can be placed inside…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Anh D. Phan , Dustin A. Tracy , N. A. Viet

We investigate the voltage-driven transport of hybridized DNA through membrane channels. As membrane channels are typically too narrow to accommodate hybridized DNA, the dehybridization of the DNA is the critical rate limiting step in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Lakatos , T. Chou , B. Bergersen , G. Patey

Throughout our history, we, humans, have sought to better control and understand our environment. To this end, we have extended our natural senses with a host of sensors-tools that enable us to detect both the very large, such as the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Kherim Willems

In the emerging field of DNA storage, data is encoded as DNA sequences and stored. The data is read out again by sequencing the stored DNA. Nanopore sequencing is a new sequencing technology that has many advantages over other methods; in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Reyna Hulett , Shubham Chandak , Mary Wootters