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We are interested in the study of models describing the evolution of a polymorphic population with mutation and selection in the specific scales of the biological framework of adaptive dynamics. The population size is assumed to be large…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-05 Nicolas Champagnat , Sylvie Méléard

The diffusion of ideas is often closely connected to the creation and diffusion of knowledge and to the technological evolution of society. Because of this, knowledge creation, exchange and its subsequent transformation into innovations for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Marcel R. Ausloos

I develop a dynamic model of how internal capital markets in conglomerates respond to liquidity shocks when affiliated firms vary in innovation potential. A two-stage framework defines cutoff rules for when the conglomerate should liquidate…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-21 Payne Hennigan

We investigate the long term behavior for a class of competition-diffusion systems of Lotka-Volterra type for two competing species in the case of low regularity assumptions on the data. Due to the coupling that we consider the system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-06 Marco Squassina

An analytic model is presented that considers the evolution of a market of durable goods. The model suggests that after introduction goods spread always according to a Bass diffusion. However, this phase will be followed by a diffusion…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-06-17 Joachim Kaldasch

We propose an evolutionary competition model to investigate the green transition of firms, highlighting the role of adjustment costs, dynamically adjusted transition risk, and green technology progress in this process. Firms base their…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-29 Davide Radi , Frank Westerhoff

We study the long time behavior of a parabolic Lotka-Volterra type equation considering a time-periodic growth rate with non-local competition. Such equation describes the dynamics of a phenotypically struc-tured population under the effect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-22 Susely Figueroa Iglesias , Sepideh Mirrahimi

This study offers a new perspective on the depth-versus-breadth debate in innovation strategy, by modeling inventive search within dynamic collective knowledge systems, and underscoring the importance of timing for technological impact.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Likun Cao , James Evans

We study communities emerging from generalised random Lotka--Volterra dynamics with a large number of species with interactions determined by the degree of niche overlap. Each species is endowed with a number of traits, and competition…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-11-30 Enrique Rozas Garcia , Mark J. Crumpton , Tobias Galla

We develop a new framework for modeling innovation networks which evolve over time. The nodes in the network represent firms, whereas the directed links represent unilateral interactions between the firms. Both nodes and links evolve…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Michael D. Koenig , Stefano Battiston , Frank Schweitzer

Can sustained open-ended technological progress preserve natural resources in a finite planet? We address this question on the basis of a stylized model with genuine open-ended technological innovation, where an innovation event corresponds…

In this paper, we tackle the problem of innovation spreading from a modeling point of view. We consider a networked system of individuals, with a competition between two groups. We show its relation to the innovation spreading issues. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-07-07 Krzysztof Suchecki , Andrea Scharnhorst , Janusz A. Holyst

Cloning is a general approach to create new functionality within variants as well as new system variants. It is a fast, flexible, intuitive, and economical approach to evolve systems in the short run. However, in the long run, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Kamil Rosiak

In the classical Lotka-Volterra population models, the interacting species affect each other's growth rate. We propose an alternative model, in which the species affect each other through the limitation coefficients, rather then through the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-14 Philip Korman

This research is concerned with evolution equations and their forward-backward discretizations. Our first contribution is an estimation for the distance between iterates of sequences generated by forward-backward schemes, useful in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-16 Andres Contreras , Juan Peypouquet

We introduce a model for the emergence of innovations, in which cognitive processes are described as random walks on the network of links among ideas or concepts, and an innovation corresponds to the first visit of a node. The transition…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Iacopo Iacopini , Staša Milojević , Vito Latora

It has been suggested that innovations occur mainly by combination: the more inventions accumulate, the higher the probability that new inventions are obtained from previous designs. Additionally, it has been conjectured that the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Ricard V. Solé , Daniel R. Amor , Sergi Valverde

Despite our familiarity with specific technologies, the origin of new technologies remains mysterious. Are new technologies made from scratch, or are they built up recursively from new combinations of existing technologies? To answer this,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Thomas M. A. Fink , Ali Teimouri

The Lucas-Moll system is a mean-field game type model describing the growth of an economy by means of diffusion of knowledge. The individual agents in the economy advance their knowledge by learning from each other and via internal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-19 Henri Berestycki , Alexei Novikov , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Lenya Ryzhik

We consider the evolution of populations under the joint action of mutation and differential reproduction, or selection. The population is modelled as a finite-type Markov branching process in continuous time, and the associated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-23 Ellen Baake , Hans-Otto Georgii