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We present a new stochastic particle system on networks which describes the flocking behavior and pattern formation. More precisely, we consider Cucker-Smale particles with decentralized formation control and multiplicative noises on…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-20 Young-Pil Choi , Doeun Oh , Oliver Tse

We study the global existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to kinetic Kolmogorov-Vicsek models that can be considered a non-local non-linear Fokker-Planck type equation describing the dynamics of individuals with orientational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-02 Irene M. Gamba , Moon-Jin Kang

A system of stochastic differential equations for the velocity and density of a classical self-gravitating matter is investigated by means of the field theoretic renormalization group. The existence of two types of large-scale scaling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. V. Antonov

We consider coupled models for particulate flows, where the disperse phase is made of particles with distinct sizes. We are thus led to a system coupling the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations to the multi-component Vlasov-Fokker-Planck…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-20 Shi Jin , Yiwen Lin

Numerical techniques for discretization of velocity space in continuum kinetic calculations are described. An efficient spectral collocation method is developed for the speed coordinate - the radius in velocity space - employing a novel set…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Matt Landreman , Darin R. Ernst

We study a system of Fokker-Planck equations recently introduced to describe the temporal evolution of statistical distributions of population densities with predator-prey interactions. At the macroscopic level, the system recovers a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Giuseppe Toscani , Mattia Zanella

We propose a hydrodynamic description of the homogeneous ordered phase of polar flocks. Starting from symmetry principles, we construct the appropriate equation for the dynamics of the Goldstone mode associated with the broken rotational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Hugues Chaté , Alexandre Solon

We solve the one-dimensional boost-invariant kinetic equation for a relativistic massive system with the collision term treated in the relaxation time approximation. The result is an exact integral equation which can be solved numerically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-22 Wojciech Florkowski , Ewa Maksymiuk , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

A Collision-Avoiding flocking particle system proposed in [8] is studied in this paper. The global wellposedness of its corresponding Vlasov-type kinetic equation is proved. As a corollary of the global stability result, the mean field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Rong Yang , Li Chen

We present pathwise flocking dynamics and local sensitivity analysis for the Cucker-Smale(C-S) model with random communications and initial data. For the deterministic communications, it is well known that the C-S model can model emergent…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-13 Seung-Yeal Ha , Shi Jin

We propose a simple, scalable algorithm for using stochastic interpolants to sample from unnormalized densities and for fine-tuning generative models. The approach, Tilt Matching, arises from a dynamical equation relating the flow matching…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-29 Peter Potaptchik , Cheuk-Kit Lee , Michael S. Albergo

In recent years, kinetic equations have been used to model many social phenomena. A key feature of these models is that transition rate kernels involve Dirac delta functions, which capture sudden, discontinuous state changes. Here, we study…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-12 Yassin Bahid , Eduardo Corona , Nancy Rodriguez

Given a proper convex lower semicontinuous function defined on a Hilbert space and whose solution set is supposed nonempty. For attaining a global minimizer when this convex function is continuously differentiable, we approach it by a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-02 A. C. Bagy , Z. Chbani , H. Riahi

We discuss kinetic-based particle optimization methods and variable-sample strategies for problems where the cost function represents the expected value of a random mapping. Kinetic-based optimization methods rely on a consensus mechanism…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-08 Sabrina Bonandin , Michael Herty

The cascade remapping method, originally proposed by Nair et al. (2002) for atmospheric modeling, enables efficient and mass conservative semi Lagrangian (SL) transport through successive one dimensional remapping. While widely used in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-24 Chunyang Xu , Michel Mehrenberger , Chang Yang

We apply various expansion schemes that may be used to study gravitational clustering to the simple case of the Zeldovich dynamics. Using the well-known exact solution of the Zeldovich dynamics we can compare the predictions of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Patrick Valageas

Kinetic or Boltzmann schemes are interesting alternatives to the macroscopic numerical methods for solving the hyperbolic conservation laws of gas dynamics. They utilize the particle-based description instead of the wave propagation models.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-26 N. Venkata Raghavendra , S. V. Raghurama Rao

This paper derives the arbitrary order globally hyperbolic moment system for a non-linear kinetic description of the Vicsek swarming model by using the operator projection. It is built on our careful study of a family of the complicate Grad…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-30 Junming Duan , Yangyu Kuang , Huazhong Tang

We consider the Cucker-Smale flocking model with a singular communication weight $\psi(s) = s^{-\alpha}$ with $\alpha > 0$. We provide a critical value of the exponent $\alpha$ in the communication weight leading to global regularity of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-13 Jose A. Carrillo , Young-Pil Choi , Piotr B. Mucha , Jan Peszek

Collective behaviors such as swarming and flocking emerge from simple, decentralized interactions in biological systems. Existing models, such as Vicsek and Cucker-Smale, lack collision avoidance, whereas the Olfati-Saber model imposes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Hossein B. Jond