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A mathematical definition of classical causality over discrete spacetime dynamics is formulated. The approach is background free and permits a definition of causality in a precise way whenever the spacetime dynamics permits. It gives a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Jaroszkiewicz

We develop causality theory for upper semi-continuous distributions of cones over manifolds generalizing results from mathematical relativity in two directions: non-round cones and non-regular differentiability assumptions. We prove the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 E. Minguzzi

It is shown that the space of null geodesics of a causally simple Lorentzian manifold is Hausdorff if it admits an open conformal embedding into a globally hyperbolic spacetime. This provides an obstruction to conformal embeddings of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-20 Jakob Hedicke , Stefan Suhr

A deformation of special relativistic kinematics (possible signal of a theory of quantum gravity at low energies) leads to a modification of the notion of spacetime. At the classical level, this modification is required when one considers a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-02 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio

We prove that Penrose limits of metrics with arbitrary singularities of power-law type show a universal leading u^{-2}-behaviour near the singularity provided that the dominant energy condition is satisfied and not saturated. For generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias Blau , Monica Borunda , Martin O'Loughlin , George Papadopoulos

The concept of an objective spatial direction in special relativity is investigated and theories assuming light-speed isotropy while accepting the existence of a privileged spatial direction are classified. A natural generalization of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-30 Marco Mamone-Capria

We study singularity confinement phenomena in examples of delay-differential Painlev\'e equations, which involve shifts and derivatives with respect to a single independent variable. We propose a geometric interpretation of our results in…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Alexander Stokes

The correspondence between wind Riemannian structures and spacetimes endowed with a Killing vector field is deepened by considering a cone structure endowed with a vector field that preserve the structure (termed "cone Killing vector…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-21 Erasmo Caponio , Miguel Angel javaloyes

We give a covariant characterisation of the Penrose plane wave limit: the plane wave profile matrix $A(u)$ is the restriction of the null geodesic deviation matrix (curvature tensor) of the original spacetime metric to the null geodesic,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias Blau , Monica Borunda , Martin O'Loughlin , George Papadopoulos

At first we introduce the space-time manifold and we compare some aspects of Riemannian and Lorentzian geometry such as the distance function and the relations between topology and curvature. We then define spinor structures in general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Giampiero Esposito

The global hyperbolicity assumption present in gravitational collapse singularity theorems is in tension with the quantum mechanical phenomenon of black hole evaporation. In this work I show that the causality conditions in Penrose's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-31 E. Minguzzi

We study the Penrose transform for the `quaternionic objects' whose twistor spaces are complex manifolds endowed with locally complete families of embedded Riemann spheres with positive normal bundles.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-26 Radu Pantilie

Motivated by recent breathtaking progress in the synthetic study of Lorentzian geometry, we investigate the local concavity of time separation functions on Finsler spacetimes as a Lorentzian counterpart to Busemann's convexity in metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-25 Tobias Beran , Darius Erös , Shin-ichi Ohta , Felix Rott

This work is an extensive literature review focusing on a few of the important topics in the large-scale structure of spacetime. The work is a Bachelor's thesis submitted at the Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Rohan Kulkarni

Given an extendible spacetime one may ask how much, if any, uniqueness can in general be expected of the extension. Locally, this question was considered and comprehensively answered in a recent paper of Sbierski, where he obtains local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Melanie Graf , Marco van den Beld-Serrano

Here, by extending the definition of circle to Finsler geometry, we show that, every circle-preserving local diffeomorphism is conformal. This result implies that in Finsler geometry, the definition of concircular change of metrics, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-30 Behroz Bidabad , Zhongmin Shen

Some facts of the theory of the Lorentz group are specified for looking at the problems of light polarization optics in the frames of vector Stokes-Mueller and spinor Jones formalism. In view of great differences between properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 V. M. Red'kov

Causal fermion systems and Riemannian fermion systems are proposed as a framework for describing non-smooth geometries. In particular, this framework provides a setting for spinors on singular spaces. The underlying topological structures…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Felix Finster , Niky Kamran

We discuss the geometry of timelike surfaces (two-dimensional submanifolds) in a Lorentzian manifold and its interpretation in terms of general relativity. A classification of such surfaces is presented which distinguishes four cases of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Wolfgang Hasse , Volker Perlick

Spacetimes in general relativity can be uniquely decomposed into a set of multipole moments. Given the usefulness of moments in the categorization of radiation patterns, tidal deformations, and other phenomena associated with compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Arthur G. Suvorov , George Pappas