English

A gravitational collapse singularity theorem consistent with black hole evaporation

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2020-08-31 v3

Abstract

The global hyperbolicity assumption present in gravitational collapse singularity theorems is in tension with the quantum mechanical phenomenon of black hole evaporation. In this work I show that the causality conditions in Penrose's theorem can be almost completely removed. As a result, it is possible to infer the formation of spacetime singularities even in the absence of predictability and hence compatibly with quantum field theory and black hole evaporation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.07348,
  title  = {A gravitational collapse singularity theorem consistent with black hole evaporation},
  author = {E. Minguzzi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.07348},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

16 pages. v2: fixed some typos, added one figure, removed achronality condition on trapped surface, discussed optimality. v3: improved statement of theorem 2.6, matches published version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:17:00.123Z