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We measure the temperature of a mesoscopic system consisting of an ultra-dilute two dimensional electron gas at the $Si/SiO_2$ interface in a metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) quantum dot by means of the capture and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Enrico Prati , Matteo Belli , Marco Fanciulli , Giorgio Ferrari

Specific heat has had an important role in the study of superfluidity and superconductivity, and could provide important information about the fractional quantum Hall effect as well. However, traditional measurements of the specific heat of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 B. A. Schmidt , K. Bennaceur , S. Gaucher , G. Gervais , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We develop a temperature dependent empirical pseudopotential theory to study the electronic and optical properties of self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) at finite temperature. The theory takes the effects of both lattice expansion and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jianping Wang , Ming Gong , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

The absorption coefficient for surface acoustic waves in a piezoelectric insulator in contact with a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure (with two-dimensional electron mobility $\mu= 1.3\times 10^5 cm^2/V\cdot s)$ at T=4.2K) via a small gap has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. L. Drichko , A. M. Diakonov , A. M. Kreshchuk , T. A. Polyanskaya , I. G. Savel'ev , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. V. Suslov

We present a detailed study of the quantum dissipative dynamics of a charged particle in a magnetic field. Our focus of attention is the effect of dissipation on the low- and high-temperature behavior of the specific heat at constant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Dattagupta , Jishad Kumar , S. Sinha , P. A. Sreeram

The effects of thermal diffuse scattering on the transmission and eventual diffraction of highly accelerated electrons are investigated with a method that incorporates the frozen phonon approximation to the exact numerical solution of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 S. Rudinsky , A. S. Sanz , R. Gauvin

We measure electron transport through point contacts in an electron gas in AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures and graphene for a range of temperatures, magnetic fields and electron densities. We find a magnetoconductance peak around B = 0. With…

Recent experiments in silicon MOSFETs indicate that the Hall coefficient is independent of magnetic field applied at a small angle with respect to the plane. Below a scattering between spin-up and spin-down carriers is considered to be the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergey A. Vitkalov

Magneto-intersubband resistance oscillations (MISO) of highly mobile 2D electrons in symmetric GaAs quantum wells with two populated subbands are studied in magnetic fields tilted from the normal to the 2D electron layer at different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Sara Abedi , S. A. Vitkalov , A. A. Bykov , A. K. Bakarov

We develop a time dependent random matrix theory describing the influence of a time-dependent perturbation on mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in open quantum dots. The effect of external field is taken into account to all orders of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maxim G. Vavilov , Igor L. Aleiner

We report on the temperature dependence of the mobility, $\mu$, of the two-dimensional electron gas in a variable density AlGaN/GaN field effect transistor, with carrier densities ranging from 0.4$\times10^{12}$ cm$^{-2}$ to…

By applying a magnetic field perpendicular to GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron systems, we study the low-field Landau quantization when the thermal damping is reduced with decreasing the temperature. Magneto-oscillations following…

We investigate the effect of electron-electron interaction on the temperature dependence of the Hall coefficient of 2D electron gas at arbitrary relation between the temperature $T$ and the elastic mean-free time $\tau$. At small…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gabor Zala , B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner

We present a detailed theoretical investigation on the radiation induced giant magnetoresistance oscillations recently discovered in high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas. Electron interactions with impurities, transverse and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. L. Lei

We analyze current-voltage characteristics taken on Au-doped indium-oxide films. By fitting a scaling function to the data, we extract the electron-phonon scattering rate as function of temperature, which yields a quadratic dependence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roy Ceder , Oded Agam , Zvi Ovadyahu

We consider the electrical current through a magnetic point contact in the limit of a strong inelastic scattering of electrons. In this limit local Joule heating of the contact region plays a decisive role in determining the transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Kadigrobov , S. I. Kulinich , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , V. Korenivski

Conduction of electrons in matter is ultimately described by quantum mechanics. Yet at low frequency or long time scales, low temperature quantum transport is perfectly described by this very simple idea: electrons are emitted by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Karl Thibault , Julien Gabelli , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

Long-distance transfer of quantum information in architectures based on quantum dot spin qubits will be necessary for their scalability. One way of achieving it is to simply move the electron between two quantum registers. Precise control…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Jan A. Krzywda , Łukasz Cywiński

Heating caused by electrons with excess kinetic energy has been investigated in a magnetic two-dimensional electron gas, M2DEG, in HgMnTe/HgCdTe(001) quantum wells. The temperature of the Mn ions, T_Mn, has been determined by the node…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Gui , C. R. Becker , J. Liu , M. Koenig , V. Daumer , M. N. Kiselev , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp

Multi-temperature models are nowadays often used to quantify the ultrafast electron-phonon (boson) relaxations and coupling strengths in advanced quantum solids. To test their applicability we study the time evolution of the electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Manuel Obergfell , Jure Demsar