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Interlayer magnetoconductance of the quasi-two dimensional organic metal (BEDT-TTF)8Hg4Cl12(C6H5Cl)2 has been investigated in pulsed magnetic fields extending up to 36 T and in the temperature range from 1.6 to 15 K. A complex oscillatory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Proust , A. Audouard , L. Brossard , S. Pesotskii , R. Lyubovskii , R. Lyubovskaya

It is shown on the basis of the multiplicative renormalization-group method of two-loop order that the low-energy effective Hamiltonian of a strongly coupled local electron-phonon system is mapped to the two-channel Kondo model. A phonon is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hiroaki Kusunose , Kazumasa Miyake

The temperature dependence of microwave-induced resistance oscillations (MIRO), according to the theory, originates from electron-electron scattering. This scattering affects both the quantum lifetime, or the density of states, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Q. Shi , S. A. Studenikin , M. A. Zudov , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We report on temperature dependence of acoustic phonon-induced resistance oscillations in very high mobility two-dimensional electron systems. We observe that the temperature dependence is non-monotonic and that higher order oscillations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-26 A. T. Hatke , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The energy partition in high Mach number collisionless shock waves is central to a wide range of high-energy astrophysical environments. We present a new theoretical model for electron heating that accounts for the energy exchange between…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Arno Vanthieghem , Vasileios Tsiolis , Anatoly Spitkovsky , Yasushi Todo , Kazuhiro Sekiguchi , Frederico Fiuza

The dynamics of two initially unmagnetized relativistic counter-streaming homogeneous ion-electron plasma beams are simulated in two dimensions using the particle-in-cell (PIC) method. It is shown that current filaments, which form due to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Rahul Kumar , David Eichler , Michael Gedalin

Electric-field noise from the surfaces of ion-trap electrodes couples to the ion's charge causing heating of the ion's motional modes. This heating limits the fidelity of quantum gates implemented in quantum information processing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 D. A. Hite , K. S. McKay , S. Kotler , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland , D. P. Pappas

We investigated theoretically the Coulomb drag effect in coupled 2D electron gases in a wide interval of magnetic field and temperature $ 1/\tau \ll \omega_c \ll E_F/\hbar$, $T \ll E_F$, $\tau$ being intralayer scattering time, $\omega_c$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. V. Khaetskii , Yuli V. Nazarov

We consider an electron-phonon system in two and three dimensions on square, hexagonal and cubic lattices. The model is a modification of the standard Holstein model where the optical branch is appropriately curved in order to have a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Macris , C. -A. Piguet

The current noise density S of a conductor in equilibrium, the Johnson noise, is determined by its temperature T: S=4kTG with G the conductance. The sample's noise temperature Tn=S/(4kG) generalizes T for a system out of equilibrium. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Reulet , D. E. Prober

A comprehensive experimental and theoretical study of the low temperature properties of GdCoIn$_5$ was performed. Specific heat, thermal expansion, magnetization and electrical resistivity were measured in good quality single crystals down…

We analyze the short-time behavior of the heat and charge currents through nanoscale conductors exposed to a temperature gradient. To this end, we employ Luttinger's thermomechanical potential to simulate a sudden change of temperature at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-25 F. G. Eich , M. Di Ventra , G. Vignale

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of two coupled oscillators interacting with their own heat baths of quantum scalar fields at different temperature $T_1$ and $T_2$ with bilinear couplings between them. We particularly focus on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Wei-Can Syu , Da-Shin Lee , Chen-Pin Yeh

Semiconductor qubit devices suffer from the drift of important device parameters as they are operated. The most important example is a shift in qubit operating frequencies. This effect appears to be directly related to the heating of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Yujun Choi , Robert Joynt

The magnetic excitation spectrum in the two-dimensional (2D) S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet copper deuteroformate tetradeuterate (CFTD) has been measured for temperatures up to T\sim J/2, where J=6.31+-0.02 meV is the 2D exchange…

The van der Waals ferromagnet Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ has recently attracted extensive research attention due to its intertwined magnetic, electronic and topological properties. Here, using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy,…

Starting from our previous work where we have obtained a system of coupled integro-differential equations for acoustic sound waves and phonon density fluctuations in 2D crystals, we derive here the corresponding hydrodynamic equations and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Pablo Scuracchio , Karl H. Michel , Francois M. Peeters

Shot-noise of electrons that are transmitted with probability $T$ through a quantum point contact (biased at a voltage $V_0$) leads to a fluctuating current that in turn emits radiation in the microwave regime. By calculating the Fano…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Fabian Hassler , Daniel Otten

The longitudinal thermopower of ultra-high mobility two-dimensional electrons has been measured at both zero magnetic field and at high fields in the compressible metallic state at filling factor $\nu = 3/2$ and the incompressible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 W. E. Chickering , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Magnetotransport phenomena often provide critically important information about two-dimensional (2D) electron systems. For example, the independence of magneto-photo-resistance of 2D electrons in best-quality quantum wells on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Alekseeva
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