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We study a generalization of the Brownian bridge as a stochastic process that models the position and velocity of inertial particles between the two end-points of a time interval. The particles experience random acceleration and are assumed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Yongxin Chen , Tryphon Georgiou

The Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process is interpreted as Brownian motion in a harmonic potential. This Gaussian Markov process has a bounded variance and admits a stationary probability distribution, in contrast to the standard Brownian motion. It…

K. It\^{o} characterised in \cite{ito} zero-mean stationary Gauss Markov-processes evolving on a class of infinite-dimensional spaces. In this work we extend the work of It\^{o} in the case of Hilbert spaces: Gauss-Markov families that are…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-11 Ben Goldys , Szymon Peszat , Jerzy Zabczyk

We propose a method to approximate continuous-time, continuous-state stochastic processes by a discrete-time Markov chain defined on a nonuniform grid. Our method provides exact moment matching for processes whose first and second moments…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Do Hyun Kim , Ahmet Cetinkaya

The seminal papers of Pickands [1,2] paved the way for a systematic study of high exceedance probabilities of both stationary and non-stationary Gaussian processes. Yet, in the vector-valued setting, due to the lack of key tools including…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-18 Krzysztof Dȩbicki , Enkelejd Hashorva , Longmin Wang

In the L\'evy construction of Brownian motion, a Haar-derived basis of functions is used to form a finite-dimensional process $W^{N}$ and to define the Wiener process as the almost sure path-wise limit of $W^{N}$ when $N$ tends to infinity.…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-10 Thibaud Taillefumier

In this paper we consider an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process $(M(t))_{t\geqslant 0}$ whose parameters are determined by an external Markov process $(X(t))_{t\geqslant 0}$ on a finite state space $\{1,\ldots,d\}$; this process is usually…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-06 Gang Huang , Marijn Jansen , Michel Mandjes , Peter Spreij , Koen De Turck

First we give a construction of bridges derived from a general Markov process using only its transition densities. We give sufficient conditions for their existence and uniqueness (in law). Then we prove that the law of the radial part of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matyas Barczy , Gyula Pap

A general class of non-Markov, supercritical Gaussian branching particle systems is introduced and its long-time asymptotics is studied. Both weak and strong laws of large numbers are developed with the limit object being characterized in…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-30 Michael A. Kouritzin , Khoa Lê , Deniz Sezer

In recent years there have been many proposals as flexible alternatives to Gaussian based continuous time stochastic volatility models. A great deal of these models employ positive L\'evy processes. Among these are the attractive…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Lancelot F. James

Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process of bounded variation is introduced as a solution of an analogue of the Langevin equation with an integrated telegraph process replacing a Brownian motion. There is an interval $I$ such that the process starting…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-17 Nikita Ratanov

U-statistics of spatial point processes given by a density with respect to a Poisson process are investigated. In the first half of the paper general relations are derived for the moments of the functionals using kernels from the Wiener-Ito…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-24 Viktor Benes , Marketa Zikmundova

We derive the Markov-modulated generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process by embedding a Markov-modulated random recurrence equation in continuous time. The obtained process turns out to be the unique solution of a certain stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-22 Anita Behme , Apostolos Sideris

The local structure of $q$-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes and $q$-Brownian motions are investigated, for all $q\in(-1,1)$. These are the classical Markov processes corresponding to the noncommutative $q$-Gaussian processes. These processes…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-30 Włodzimierz Bryc , Yizao Wang

We propose a definition o meta-stability and obtain sufficient conditions for a sequence of Markov processes on finite state spaces to be meta-stable. In the reversible case, these conditions reduce to estimates of the capacity and the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-02-18 J. Beltran , C. Landim

Contrary to the theory of Markov processes, no general theory exists for the so called nonlinear Markov processes. We study an example of "nonlinear Markov process" related to classical probability theory, merely to random walks. This model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-31 S. A. Muzychka , K. L. Vaninsky

We develop efficient methods for simulating processes of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type related to the class of $p$-tempered $\alpha$-stable ($\ts$) distributions. Our results hold for both the univariate and multivariate cases and we consider…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-02 Michael Grabchak , Piergiacomo Sabino

The planar symmetric Markov random flight $\bold X(t), \; t>0,$ is represented by the stochastic motion of a particle moving with constant finite speed $c>0$ in the Euclidean plane $\Bbb R^2$ and taking on its initial and each new…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Alexander D. Kolesnik

We construct marked Gibbs point processes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ under quite general assumptions. Firstly, we allow for interaction functionals that may be unbounded and whose range is not assumed to be uniformly bounded. Indeed, our typical…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-15 Sylvie Roelly , Alexander Zass

We consider a sequence of fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, that are defined as solutions of a family of stochastic Volterra equations with kernel given by the Riesz derivative kernel, and leading coefficients given by a sequence of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-24 Luigi Amedeo Bianchi , Stefano Bonaccorsi , Luciano Tubaro