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相关论文: Scaling laws for the bifurcation-escape rate in a …

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The escape rate of a stochastic dynamical system can be found as an expansion in powers of the noise strength. In previous work the coefficients of such an expansion for a one-dimensional map were fitted to a general form containing a few…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. P. Dettmann , T. B. Howard

A control strategy is employed that modifies the stochastic escape times from one basin of attraction to another in a model of a double-gyre flow. The system studied captures the behavior of a large class of fluid flows that circulate and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Christoffer R. Heckman , M. Ani Hsieh , Ira B. Schwartz

We experimentally study stochastic resonance in a nonlinear bistable nanomechanical resonator. The device consists of a PdAu doubly clamped beam serving as a nanomechanical resonator excited capacitively by an adjacent gate electrode and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ronen Almog , Stav Zaitsev , Oleg Shtempluck , Eyal Buks

The objective of this dissertation is to prove a scaling limit for the exit of a domain problem of a small noise system with underlying hyperbolic dynamics. In this case, Large Deviation kind of estimates fail to provide a complete picture…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-12 Sergio Angel Almada Monter

We extend our previous study of scaling range properties done for detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) \cite{former_paper} to other techniques of fluctuation analysis (FA). The new technique called Modified Detrended Moving Average Analysis…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Grech Dariusz , Mazur Zygmunt

The scaling function $F(s)$ in detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) scales as $F(s)\sim s^{H}$ for stochastic processes with Hurst exponents $H$. We prove this scaling law for both stationary stochastic processes with $0<H<1$, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-02-20 Ola Løvsletten

This paper investigates the parabolic scaling limit of a damped stochastic wave map from the real line into the two-dimensional sphere, perturbed by multiplicative Gaussian noise of co-normal type. We prove that under this rescaling, the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-29 Sandra Cerrai , Mengzi Xie

We probe flows of soft, viscous spheres near the jamming point, which acts as a critical point for static soft spheres. Starting from energy considerations, we find nontrivial scaling of velocity fluctuations with strain rate. Combining…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Brian P. Tighe , Erik Woldhuis , Joris J. C. Remmers , Wim van Saarloos , Martin van Hecke

We propose a new method to analyze fluctuations in the strength function phenomena in highly excited nuclei. Extending the method of multifractal analysis to the cases where the strength fluctuations do not obey power scaling laws, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hirokazu Aiba , Masayuki Matsuo

Planar switched system with dead-zone are analyzed. In particular, we consider the effects of perturbation of the linear control law from purely positional to position-velocity control. This type of perturbation leads to a novel Hopf-like…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 P. Kowalczyk

Physical notions of stochastic resonance for potential diffusions in periodically changing double-well potentials such as the spectral power amplification have proved to be defective. They are not robust for the passage to their effective…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Samuel Herrmann , Peter Imkeller

Many physical and chemical phenomena are governed by stochastic escape across potential barriers. The escape time depends on the structure of the noise and the shape of the potential barrier. By applying $\alpha$-stable noise from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Ignacio del Amo , Peter Ditlevsen

A theoretical approach for characterising the influence of asymmetry of noise distribution on the escape rate of a multi-stable system is presented. This was carried out via the estimation of an action, which is defined as an exponential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 I. A. Khovanov , N. A. Khovanova

We formulate a scaling theory for the long-time diffusive motion in a space occluded by a high density of moving obstacles in dimensions 1, 2 and 3. Our tracers diffuse anomalously over many decades in time, before reaching a diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 H. Bendekgey , G. Huber , D. Yllanes

We analyze the fluctuation-driven escape of particles from a metastable state under the influence of a weak periodic force. We develop an asymptotic method to solve the appropriate Fokker-Planck equation with mixed natural and absorbing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-14 W. Moon , N. J. Balmforth , J. S. Wettlaufer

The long-term mean-field dynamics of coupled underdamped Duffing oscillators driven by an external periodic signal with Gaussian noise is investigated. A Boltzmann-type H-theorem is proved for the associated nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-30 Ruonan Liu , Yanmei Kang , Yuxuan Fu , Guanrong Chen

We study the bifurcations of the large scale jets in the turbulent regime of a forced shear flow using direct numerical simulations of the Navier-Stokes equations. The bifurcations are seen in the probability density function (PDF) of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Vassilios Dallas , Kannabiran Seshasayanan , Stephan Fauve

Warning signs for tipping points (or critical transitions) have been very actively studied. Although the theory has been applied successfully in models and in experiments for many complex systems such as for tipping in climate systems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-06 Christian Kuehn , Kerstin Lux , Alexandra Neamtu

Scaling laws and intermittency in the wall region of a turbulent flow are addressed by analyzing moderate Reynolds number data obtained by single component hot wire anemometry in the boundary layer of a flat plate. The paper aims in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Jacob , A. Olivieri , C. M. Casciola

This paper summarises an investigation of the statistical properties of orbits escaping from three different two-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems which exhibit global stochasticity. Each H=H_{0}+eH', with H_{0} integrable and eH' a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Henry E. Kandrup , Christos Siopis , George Contopoulos , Rudolf Dvorak