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We study numerical methods for the nonlinear partial differential equation that governs the motion of level sets by affine curvature. We show that standard finite difference schemes are nonlinearly unstable. We build convergent finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-01 Adam M. Oberman , Tiago Salvador

This paper presents a novel incremental learning algorithm for pedestrian motion prediction, with the ability to improve the learned model over time when data is incrementally available. In this setup, trajectories are modeled as simple…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Golnaz Habibi , Nikita Japuria , Jonathan P. How

Learning and inference movement is a very challenging problem due to its high dimensionality and dependency to varied environments or tasks. In this paper, we propose an effective probabilistic method for learning and inference of basic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Mingxuan Jing , Xiaojian Ma , Fuchun Sun , Huaping Liu

This paper presents a theory of optimization fabrics, second-order differential equations that encode nominal behaviors on a space and can be used to define the behavior of a smooth optimizer. Optimization fabrics can encode commonalities…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Nathan D. Ratliff , Karl Van Wyk , Mandy Xie , Anqi Li , Muhammad Asif Rana

We study the dynamics of a droplet moving on an inclined rough surface in the absence of inertial and viscous stress effects. In this case, the dynamics of the droplet is a purely geometric motion in terms of the wetting domain and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu

In this paper, we consider gradient methods for minimizing smooth convex functions, which employ the information obtained at the previous iterations in order to accelerate the convergence towards the optimal solution. This information is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-02 Yurii Nesterov , Mihai I. Florea

In the past few years, following the differentiable programming paradigm, there has been a growing interest in computing the gradient information of physical processes (e.g., physical simulation, image rendering). However, such processes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Quentin Le Lidec , Louis Montaut , Cordelia Schmid , Ivan Laptev , Justin Carpentier

The minimal geodesic models based on the Eikonal equations are capable of finding suitable solutions in various image segmentation scenarios. Existing geodesic-based segmentation approaches usually exploit image features in conjunction with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Da Chen , Jean-Marie Mirebeau , Minglei Shu , Xuecheng Tai , Laurent D. Cohen

Invariant descriptors of point and rigid-body motion trajectories have been proposed in the past as representative task models for motion recognition and generalization. Currently, no invariant descriptor exists for representing force…

Effective analysis in neuroscience benefits significantly from robust conceptual frameworks. Traditional metrics of interbrain synchrony in social neuroscience typically depend on fixed, correlation-based approaches, restricting their…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-01 Nicolás Hinrichs , Noah Guzmán , Melanie Weber

Delay-coordinates dynamic mode decomposition (DC-DMD) is widely used to extract coherent spatiotemporal modes from high-dimensional time series. A central challenge is distinguishing dynamically meaningful modes from spurious modes induced…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Yoav Harris , Hadas Benisty , Ronen Talmon

Minimum Jerk trajectories have been long thought to be the reference trajectories for human movements due to their impressive similarity with human movements. Nevertheless, minimum jerk trajectories are not the only choice for $C^\infty$…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Carlo Tiseo , Sydney Rebecca Charitos , Michael Mistry

We develop a theoretical framework that explains how discrete symbolic structures can emerge naturally from continuous neural network training dynamics. By lifting neural parameters to a measure space and modeling training as Wasserstein…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Peihao Wang , Zhangyang Wang

A new field of discrete differential geometry is presently emerging on the border between differential and discrete geometry. Whereas classical differential geometry investigates smooth geometric shapes (such as surfaces), and discrete…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-19 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

Real-time computation of optimal control is a challenging problem and, to solve this difficulty, many frameworks proposed to use learning techniques to learn (possibly sub-optimal) controllers and enable their usage in an online fashion.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Hugo T. M. Kussaba , Abdalla Swikir , Fan Wu , Anastasija Demerdjieva , Gitta Kutyniok , Sami Haddadin

Self-propelling organisms locomote via generation of patterns of self-deformation. Despite the diversity of body plans, internal actuation schemes and environments in limbless vertebrates and invertebrates, such organisms often use similar…

A central aspect of robotic motion planning is collision avoidance, where a multitude of different approaches are currently in use. Optimization-based motion planning is one method, that often heavily relies on distance computations between…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Simon Zimmermann , Matthias Busenhart , Simon Huber , Roi Poranne , Stelian Coros

Moving our hands smoothly is essential to execute ordinary tasks, such as carrying a glass of water without spilling. Past studies have revealed a natural tendency to generate smooth trajectories when moving the hand from one point to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-08-22 Daohang Sha , James L. Patton , Ferdinando A. Mussa-Ivaldi

In this chapter, the mathematical analysis of the minimum jerk trajectory (MJT) generation is performed. In this study, the position and the velocity of the minimum jerk trajectory as a function of time is presented in two cases: the first…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Abdel-Nasser Sharkawy

Modeling of a wide class of physical phenomena, such as crystal growth and flame propagation, leads to tracking fronts moving with curvature-dependent speed. When the speed is the curvature this leads to one of the classical degenerate…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-08 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi