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A conservative extension of general relativity by integrable Weyl geometry is formulated, and a new class of cosmological models ({\em Weyl universes}) is introduced and studied. A short discussion of how these new models behave in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erhard Scholz

We investigate cosmological models in a recently proposed geometrical theory of gravity, in which the scalar field appears as part of the space-time geometry. We extend the previous theory to include a scalar potential in the action. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 M. L. Pucheu , F. A. P. Alves-Junior , A. B. Barreto , C. Romero

In this paper we obtain some cosmological solutions that describe the present period of accelerating expansion of the universe in the framework of a geometrical gauge scalar-tensor theory of gravity. The background geometry in the model is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , M. Montes , A. Bernal

We discuss the cosmological evolution of the Weyl conformal geometry and its associated Weyl quadratic gravity. The Einstein gravity (with a positive cosmological constant) is recovered in the spontaneously broken phase of Weyl gravity;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 D. M. Ghilencea , T. Harko

In this paper we apply the symmetry principle in order to search for an alternative unified explanation of several cosmological puzzles such as the present stage of accelerated expansion of the Universe and the Hubble tension issue, among…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Israel Quiros

We study homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies in a Weyl spacetime. It is shown that in Weyl integrable spacetime, the corresponding scalar field may act as a phantom field. In this circumstance the Weyl field gives rise to a late…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 John Miritzis

We propose to develop a cosmological model of the universe based on Weyl type $ f(Q) $ gravity which shows the transition from decelerating in the past to acceleration at present by considering a particular functional form of $ f(Q) $…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 G. K. Goswami , Rita Rani , J. K. Singh , Anirudh Pradhan

This article analyzes the present anomalies of cosmology from the point of view of integrable Weyl geometry. It uses P.A.M. Dirac's proposal for a weak extension of general relativity, with some small adaptations. Simple models with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erhard Scholz

We consider a cosmological model in a Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker background space with an ideal gas defined in Weyl Integrable gravity. In the Einstein-Weyl theory a scalar field is introduced in a geometric way.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We point out a new phenomenon which seems to be generic in 4d effective theories of scalar fields coupled to Einstein gravity, when applied to cosmology. A lift of such theories to a Weyl-invariant extension allows one to define classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Itzhak Bars , Shih-Hung Chen , Paul J. Steinhardt , Neil Turok

We study the most general cosmological model with real scalar field which is minimally coupled to gravity. Our calculations are based on Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background metric. Field equations consist of three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Medine Ildes , Metin Arik

We examine some Weyl invariant cosmological models in the framework of generalized dilaton gravity, in which the action is made of a set of $N$ conformally coupled scalar fields. It will be shown that when the FRW ansatz for the spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Enrique Álvarez , Sergio González-Martin , Mario Herrero-Valea

This paper studies the cosmology of accelerating expansion of the universe in modified teleparallel gravity theory. We discuss the cosmology of $f(T,B)$ gravity theory and its implication to the new general form of the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Shambel Sahlu , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , David F. Mota

We investigate the cosmological evolution for the physical parameters in Weyl integrable gravity in a Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker universe with zero spatially curvature. For the matter component, we assume that it is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We investigate the Weyl space-time extension of general relativity (GR) for studying the FLRW cosmology through focusing and defocusing of the geodesic congruences. We have derived the equations of evolution for expansion, shear and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Radouane Gannouji , Hemwati Nandan , Naresh Dadhich

Conditions for accelerated expansion of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time are analyzed. Connection of this scenario with present-day observations are reviewed. It is explained how a scalar field could be responsible for cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. A. Terrero-Escalante

We show how to lift a generic non-scale invariant action in Einstein frame into a locally conformally-invariant (or Weyl-invariant) theory and present a new general form for Lagrangians consistent with Weyl symmetry. Advantages of such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Itzhak Bars , Paul Steinhardt , Neil Turok

We apply singularity analysis to investigate the integrability properties of the gravitational field equations in Weyl Integrable Spacetime for a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^itre--Robertson--Walker background spacetime induced with an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We investigate the warm inflationary scenario in the Weyl geometric gravity theory, in which the action is constructed by adding matter to the simplest conformally invariant gravitational action in Weyl geometry. The $\tilde{R}^2$ theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Runhua Huang , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang , Hong-Hao Zhang , Lei Ming

The discovery that the cosmic expansion is accelerating has been followed by an intense theoretical and experimental response in physics and astronomy. The discovery implies that our most basic notions about how gravity work are violated on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Robert R. Caldwell , Marc Kamionkowski
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