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We consider the Reidemeister torsion associated with SL(2, C)-representations of a knot group. A bifurcation point in the SL(2, C)-character variety of a knot group is a character which is given by both an abelian SL(2, C)-representation…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Yoshikazu Yamaguchi

We give a formula for Alexander polynomials of doubly primitive knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Toshio Saito , Masakazu Teragaito

A simple geometric way is suggested to derive the Ward identities in the Chern-Simons theory, also known as quantum $A$- and $C$-polynomials for knots. In quasi-classical limit it is closely related to the well publicized augmentation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Dmitry Galakhov , Alexei Morozov

Algebraic knots are known to be iterated torus knots and to admit L-space surgeries. However, Hedden proved that there are iterated torus knots that admit L-space surgeries but are not algebraic. We present an infinite family of such…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-30 Shida Wang

The central question of knot theory is that of distinguishing links up to isotopy. The first polynomial invariant of links devised to help answer this question was the Alexander polynomial (1928). Almost a century after its introduction, it…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-27 Elena S. Hafner , Karola Mészáros , Alexander Vidinas

We introduce an invariant of tangles in Khovanov homology by considering a natural inverse system of Khovanov homology groups. As application, we derive an invariant of strongly invertible knots; this invariant takes the form of a graded…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-07 Liam Watson

Polynomial invariants constitute a dynamic and essential area of study in the mathematical theory of knots. From the pioneer Alexander polynomial, the revolutionary Jones polynomial, to the collectively discovered HOMFLYPT polynomial, just…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-31 Alan Hernandez-Flores , Gabriel Montoya-Vega

We give a survey of some recent papers by the authors and Masaaki Wada relating the twisted Alexander polynomial with a partial order on the set of prime knots. We also give examples and pose open problems.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-08 Teruaki Kitano , Masaaki Suzuki

We construct knot invariants from solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation associated to appropriately generalized left/right Yetter--Drinfel'd modules over a braided Hopf algebra with an automorphism. When applied to Nichols algebras, our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-24 Stavros Garoufalidis , Rinat Kashaev

This paper gives a connection between well chosen reductions of the Links-Gould invariants of oriented links and powers of the Alexander-Conway polynomial. We prove these formulas by showing the representations of the braid groups we derive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-01 Ben-Michael Kohli

This short survey, which was written to accompany a minicourse at the BIRS conference "Topology in dimension 4.5", concerns invariants of knotted $2$-spheres in $S^4$, also known as $2$-knots. It covers invariants extracted from the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-01 Anthony Conway

The group of a nontrivial knot admits a finite permutation representation such that the corresponding twisted Alexander polynomial is not a unit.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-05-21 Daniel S Silver , Susan G Williams

We use the knot homology of Khovanov and Lee to construct link concordance invariants generalizing the Rasmussen $s$-invariant of knots. The relevant invariant for a link is a filtration on a vector space of dimension $2^{|L|}$. The basic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-08-14 John Pardon

We introduce the notion of N-reduced dynamical cocycles and use these objects to define enhancements of the rack counting invariant for classical and virtual knots and links. We provide examples to show that the new invariants are not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-23 Alissa S. Crans , Sam Nelson , Aparna Sarkar

We show that every periodic virtual knot can be realized as the closure of a periodic virtual braid and use this to study the Alexander invariants of periodic virtual knots. If $K$ is a $q$-periodic and almost classical knot, we show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-12 Hans U. Boden , Andrew J. Nicas , Lindsay White

Twisted Alexander invariants have been defined for any knot and linear representation of its group. The invariants are generalized for any periodic representation of the commutator subgroup of the knot group. Properties of the new twisted…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-12-22 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

In this article, we prove the conjecture of Bar-Natan, Garoufalidis, and Khovanov's on the support of the Khovanov's invariants for alternating knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eun Soo Lee

The volume conjecture and its generalization state that the series of certain evaluations of the colored Jones polynomials of a knot would grow exponentially and its growth rate would be related to the volume of a three-manifold obtained by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-10-07 Hitoshi Murakami

We introduce a diagrammatic approach to Rasmussen's $s$-invariant, based on Bar-Natan's reformulation of Khovanov homology for tangles and cobordisms. This method enables a local computation of $s$ from a tangle decomposition of a knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-11 KeeTaek Kim , Taketo Sano

In this paper we define invariants for primitive Legendrian knots in lens spaces L(p,q) for q not equal to 1. The main invariant is a differential graded algebra which is computed from a labeled Lagrangian projection of the pair (L(p,q),…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-28 Joan E. Licata