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A uniform derivation is presented of the self-consistent field equations in a finite basis set. Both restricted and unrestricted Hartree-Fock (HF) theory as well as various density functional (DF) approximations are considered. The unitary…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Susi Lehtola , Frank Blockhuys , Christian Van Alsenoy

We present here a review of the fundamental topics of Hartree-Fock theory in Quantum Chemistry. From the molecular Hamiltonian, using and discussing the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, we arrive to the Hartree and Hartree-Fock equations for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Pablo Echenique , J. L. Alonso

We present a very brief description of the Hartree-Fock method in nuclear structure physics, discuss the numerical methods used to solve the self-consistent equations, and analyze the precision and convergence properties of solutions. As an…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Dobaczewski

Few-electron systems confined in two-dimensional parabolic quantum dots at high magnetic fields are studied by the Hartree-Fock (HF) and exact diagonalization methods. A generalized multicenter Gaussian basis is proposed in the HF method. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Szafran , S. Bednarek , J. Adamowski , M. B. Tavernier , E. Anisimovas , F. M. Peeters

The Hartree-Fock equation is a fundamental equation in many-electron problems. It is of practical importance in quantum chemistry to find solutions to the Hartree-Fock equation. The self-consistent field (SCF) method is a standard numerical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-17 Sohei Ashida

The standard Hartree--Fock approximation of the $O(N)-$invariant $\phi^4$ model suffers from serious renormalization problems. In addition, when the symmetry is spontaneously broken, another shortcoming appears in relation to the Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Claudio Destri , Andrea Sartirana

An implementation of the Hartree-Fock (HF) method capable of robust convergence for well-behaved arbitrary central potentials is presented. The Hartree-Fock equations are converted to a generalized eigenvalue problem by employing a B-spline…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 D. T. Waide , D. G. Green , G. F. Gribakin

Self-consistent-field (SCF) approximations formulated using Hartree-Fock (HF) or Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory (KS-DFT) both have the potential to yield multiple solutions. However, the formal relationship between multiple solutions…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Rhiannon A. Zarotiadis , Hugh G. A. Burton , Alex J. W. Thom

Many problems in physical chemistry involve systems that are coupled to an environment, such as a molecule interacting with an adjacent surface, possibly resulting in meta-stable molecular states where electron density is transferred to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Matthias Ernzerhof , Mohamed Loutis , Pierre-Olivier Roy , Didier Mayou

The coalescence and disappearance of Hartree--Fock (HF) solutions as the molecular structure varies have been a common source of criticism for the breakdown of the HF approximation to the potential energy surfaces. However, recent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Bang C. Huynh , Alex J. W. Thom

Automatic differentiation has become an important tool for optimization problems in computational science, and it has been applied to the Hartree-Fock method. Although the reverse-mode automatic differentiation is more efficient than the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Naruki Yoshikawa , Masato Sumita

In this article, we consider quantum crystals with defects in the reduced Hartree-Fock framework. The nuclei are supposed to be classical particles arranged around a reference periodic configuration. The perturbation is assumed to be small…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Salma Lahbabi

The Hartree-Fock exchange potential is fundamental for capturing quantum mechanical exchange effects but faces critical challenges in large-scale applications due to its nonlocal and computationally intensive nature. This study introduces a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Fei Xu

We present a general scheme for treating the integrable singular terms within exact exchange (EXX) Kohn-Sham or Hartree-Fock (HF) methods for periodic solids. We show that the singularity corrections for treating these divergencies depend…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pierre Carrier , Stefan Rohra , Andreas Goerling

Projected Hartree-Fock theory (PHF) has a long history in quantum chemistry. PHF is here understood as the variational determination of an N-electron broken symmetry Slater determinant that minimizes the energy of a projected state with the…

This article is concerned with the numerical solution of subspace optimization problems, consisting of minimizing a smooth functional over the set of orthogonal projectors of fixed rank. Such problems are encountered in particular in…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-17 Eric Cancès , Gaspard Kemlin , Antoine Levitt

We use a method based on metadynamics to locate multiple low-energy Unrestricted Hartree--Fock (UHF) self-consistent-field (SCF) solutions of two model octahedral $d^1$ and $d^2$ transition-metal complexes, $[\mathrm{MF}_6]^{3-} (\mathrm{M}…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Bang C. Huynh , Alex J. W. Thom

$\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry --- invariance with respect to combined space reflection $\mathcal{P}$ and time reversal $\mathcal{T}$ --- provides a weaker condition than (Dirac) Hermiticity for ensuring a real energy spectrum of a general…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Hugh G. A. Burton , Alex J. W. Thom , Pierre-François Loos

A new framework is presented for evaluating the performance of self-consistent field methods in Kohn-Sham density functional theory. The aims of this work are two-fold. First, we explore the properties of Kohn-Sham density functional theory…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Nick Woods , Phil Hasnip , Mike Payne

We show that the Hartree-Fock (HF) results cannot be reproduced within the framework of Kohn-Sham (KS) theory because the single-particle densities of finite systems obtained within the HF calculations are not $v$-representable, i.e., do…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Ya. Amusia , A. Z. Msezane , V. R. Shaginyan , D. Sokolovski
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