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We show uniqueness and stability in $L^2$ and for all time for piecewise-smooth solutions to hyperbolic balance laws. We have in mind applications to gas dynamics, the isentropic Euler system and the full Euler system for a polytropic gas…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-26 Sam G. Krupa

In a recent feature article in this journal, co-authored by Gert van der Heijden, I described the static-dynamic analogy and its role in understanding the localized post-buckling of shell-like structures, looking exclusively at integrable…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Michael T. Thompson

We study a planar thin brittle beam subject to elastic deformations and cracks described in terms of a nonlinear Griffith energy functional acting on $SBV$ deformations of the beam. In particular we consider the case in which elastic bulk…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-25 Bernd Schmidt

Using high-resolution digital recordings, we study the crackling sound emitted from crumpled sheets of mylar as they are strained. These sheets possess many of the qualitative features of traditional disordered systems including frustration…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eric M. Kramer , Alexander E. Lobkovsky

When a thin elastic sheet crumples, the elastic energy condenses into a network of folding lines and point vertices. These folds and vertices have elastic energy densities much greater than the surrounding areas, and most of the work…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brian DiDonna

Under an applied external load the global load-sharing fiber bundle model, with individual fiber strength thresholds sampled randomly from a probability distribution, will relax to an equilibrium state, or to complete bundle breakdown. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-20 Srutarshi Pradhan , Per C. Hemmer

We investigate a cantilevered elastic beam subjected to harmonic rotational motion. In the rotating frame, the beam experiences centrifugal and Euler fictitious forces, with negligible Coriolis effects. We validate a reduced-order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Gilad Yakir , Eduardo Gutierrez-Prieto , Pedro M. Reis

Because of Euler buckling, a simple strut of length $L$ and Young modulus $Y$ requires a volume of material proportional to $L^3 f^{1/2}$ in order to support a compressive force $F$, where $f=F/YL^2$ and $f\ll 1$. By taking into account…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-01-21 R. S. Farr

A model predicting the structure of repulsive, spherically symmetric, monodisperse particles confined between two walls is presented. We study the buckling transition of a single flat layer as the double layer state develops. Experimental…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T Chou , David R. Nelson

A new microscopic derivation of the elastic constants of amorphous solids is presented within the framework of nonaffine lattice dynamics, which makes use of a perturbative form of the low-frequency eigenvectors of the dynamical matrix…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Bingyu Cui , Giancarlo Ruocco , Alessio Zaccone

In the present paper, we study the fast rotation limit for the density-dependent incompressible Euler equations in two space dimensions with the presence of the Coriolis force. In the case when the initial densities are small perturbation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-28 Gabriele Sbaiz

The consolidation of suspended particulate matter under external forces such as pressure or gravity is of widespread interest. In this work, we derive a constitutive relation to describe the deformation of a {\it two-dimensional} strongly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Saikat Roy , Mahesh S Tirumkudulu

This paper is concerned with the Riemann problem for the two-dimensional barotropic compressible Euler system with a general strictly increasing pressure law. By means of convex integration, the existence of infinitely many admissible weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Kotaro Horimoto

In this paper, the vibration model of an elastic beam, governed by the damped Euler-Bernoulli equation $\rho(x)u_{tt}+\mu(x)u_{t}$$+\left(r(x)u_{xx}\right)_{xx}=0$, subject to the clamped boundary conditions $u(0,t)=u_x(0,t)=0$ at $x=0$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Onur Baysal , Alemdar Hasanov , Alexandre Kawano

We consider non-stationary free and forced transverse oscillation of an infinite taut string on the Winkler foundation subjected to a discrete mass-spring system non-uniformly moving at a given sub-critical speed. The speed of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Serge N. Gavrilov , Ekaterina V. Shishkina , Ilya O. Poroshin

In this paper we consider the incompressible Euler equation in a simply-connected bounded planar domain. We study the confinement of the vorticity around a stationary point vortex. We show that the power law confinement around the center of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-24 Martin Donati , Dragos Iftimie

Despite intense experimental efforts, the nature of the unconventional superconducting order parameter of UTe$_2$ remains elusive. This puzzle stems from different reported numbers of superconducting transitions at ambient pressure, as well…

A viscous thread falling from a nozzle onto a surface exhibits the famous rope-coiling effect, in which the thread buckles to form loops. If the surface is replaced by a belt moving with speed $U$, the rotational symmetry of the buckling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephen W. Morris , Jonathan H. P. Dawes , Neil M. Ribe , John R. Lister

Global existence for the nonisentropic compressible Euler equations with vacuum boundary for all adiabatic constants $\gamma > 1$ is shown through perturbations around a rich class of background nonisentropic affine motions. The notable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Calum Rickard , Mahir Hadzic , Juhi Jang

The hysteresis or internal friction in the deformation of crystalline solids stressed cyclically is studied from the viewpoint of collective dislocation dynamics. Stress-controlled simulations of a dislocation dynamics model at various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lasse Laurson , Mikko J. Alava
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